2019学年甘肃省兰州市等联片办学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、2019学年甘肃省兰州市等联片办学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名班级分数题号-二二三四五六七八总分得分、单项填空1. Somescientistsbelievethatthereisnothatthenewmedicineforcancerwillbefound.()A. problemB.matterC.doubtD.question2. Iprefertostayathomegotoseeafilm.()A. otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan3. Thestudentswillthecompetition.()A. atte

2、ndB.takepartinC.joinD.attendto4. Headmittedintheexamination.Sohewasn'tadmittedtheschool.()A. cheating;toB.tocheat;byC.tocheat;toD.cheating;by5. Icanmakefriendswithapersonwhohasalotwithme.()A. inordinaryB.insimilarC.thesameD.incommon6. Astimewent,shebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.()A.byB.do

3、wnC.upD.off7.Everyonecan'thelponhearingthefunnystory.（）A. burstingintolaughingB.burstingoutlaughingC.burstintolaughterD.burstoutlaughter8.Haveonhim.Heisonlyachild.（）A.mercyB.pityC.kindnessD.courage9.ShepretendedmewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotsee_D.havingnotseen10. Whatdothinkofthene

4、wly-electedpresident?,Idon'tlikehiswayofspeakingtoothers.（A. HonestspeakingB.TobehonestC.BeinghonestD.Tobehonestly、单词拼写11. Hewas（挑选）toplayforEngland.12. Ican't（想象eetingyouhere.13. Theheadofthelargecompanyhasmany（职责，责任）14. Wewillallhaveacoursein（古代的）historythisterm.15. Thelawneedstobe（简化）16.

5、Withhehelpofhisfriends,hefinallystheproblem.17.FreshfruitandvegetablescplentyofvitaminC.18. Weshould（感激）everythingourparentshavedoneforus.19. LittleBoblikesmusicverymuchandhecanplaymanykindsofi20. （民间的）musicisverypopularwiththeChinesepeople.三、阅读理解21. Fiveyearsago,Iwassenttoabettermiddleschool.Forme,

6、everythingtherewasnewandstrange.AfterIhavebeentherefortwomonths,therewasanimportanttestinthemiddleoftheterm.Itcoveredallmycourses.Inthattest,Ididn'tgetagoodgrades,butmostofmyclassmatesgotanAorA.Itmademeupsetforalongtime.Ifelteverythingintheworldwaschanging.Ithoughtmyclassmateswereallbetterthanme

7、.DuringthosedaysIwasveryunhappy.Oneday,myaunt,aftertalkingaboutwhatIhaddoneinthepastandwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iwasshockedbyherwords.IthoughtaboutwhatIhaddoneduringthepastmonths,andIfoundIhaddonenothingtoimprovemygrades.IthoughtIshouldworkharder.Afterthat,Ipaidmoreattentiontotheteachers'talking

8、intheclasses,andIaskedmyteachersormyclassmateswhenIdidn'tunderstandsomething.IstudiedverylateatnightwhenImetwithdifficultproblems.Mostofall,Icametounderstandtheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.Asaresult,Ididbetterinsometests.Aboutthreemonthslater,themostimportanttestcameattheendoftheterm.Thistime,

9、Istoodoutnotonlyinmyclassbutalsointhegrade.Fromthenon,IhavetriedtodomybestwhenIdosomethingbecauseIknowifIwantsomething,Ishouldworkhardforit.1. Whydidthewriterfallbehindinthenewmiddleschool?.A.Becausetheteachersdidnottreathimwellenough.B. Becausethesubjectswerebecomingmoredifficult.C. Becausehehatedt

10、helifeinthenewschool.D. Becausehedidn'tputhisheartintostudy.2. Whatdidthewriter'sauntdotohelphimout?A.Shepunishedhimfornotworkinghard.B. Shehelpedhimfindoutthereasonsforhispoorperformance.C. Sheforcedhimtoworkharder.D. Sheaskedhisteacherstotalkwithhimabouthisproblems.3. Whichofthefollowingle

11、arningmethodshelpedthewritermost?A.Makingnotesinclass.B. Workingdeepintothenighteveryday.C. Askingteachersforhelpwhenindifficulty.D. Listeningtoeverywordhisteacherssaid.4. Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thewriterfailedagainintheexam.B. Thewriterbecamethecleverestintheclass.C. Thewriterdidverywe

12、llintheexam.D. Thewriterwasveryproudofhisprogress.22. InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon'tcarrydisease.The

13、yhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople'shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowtheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden

14、.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacay,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.O

15、neofthemmightbe:theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.1. Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.howtokeeppetsawayfromdiseaseB.petsinCanadaC.howtotakegoodcare

16、ofpetsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada2. Canadiansgivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause.A.thepetsaresickB.thepetsarewildC.theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdiseaseD.theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome3. ThispassageshowsthatCanadians.A.loveanimalsB.hateanimalsC.oftenkillanimalsD.don'tkeeppet

17、sinsidetheirhouses.23. Twotravelingangels（天使）stoptospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywasrudeandrefusedtolettheangelsstayintheguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedw

18、hy,theolderangelreplied,“Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoorbutveryhospitable（好客的）farmerandhiswife.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhad,thecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning,theangelsf

19、oundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheironlyincome,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasveryangryandaskedtheolderangel,“Howcouldthishappen?Whydidn'tyouwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,”sheaccused.“Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingto

20、shareeverything,andyoudidn'thelp.”“Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem,”theolderangelreplied.“Whenwestayedinthebasement,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldseal（封口）thewallsohecouldn'tfindit.Thenlastnightaswes

21、leptinthefarmer'sbed,theangelofdeathcameforhiswifeIaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem.”1. Whydidtheoldangelrepairtheholefortherichfamily?A.Becausethebasementwastoocoldtostayin.B. Becauseshewantedtosavethegoldforthepoor.C. Becauseshewantedtopunishthegreedy

22、owner.D. Becauseshebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbereadytoofferhelp.2.InParagraphTwo,“thepair”refersto.A.thepoorcoupleB.therichcoupleC.theguestsD.theangels3.Thestorytriestotellthereadersthat.A.sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyseemB. angelsarealwaysreadytohelpthepoorC. angelsarealwaysreadytohelptherichD. th

23、eyoungshouldalwayslearnfromtheold四、七选五24. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余答案。WaystocreatecalminyourdailylifeMostofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.1.Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwella

24、nywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstressreducing.2.Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopenair,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.3.Actually,natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch（小块地）ofgreatgreen,orjuststickyourheadoutofthewindow!Youhavem

25、anywaystoappreciatenature.Listentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.4.Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus.5. Theyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearnth

26、eskills,youcanpracticeanywhere:home,schoolorevenontheroad.Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticing“momentsofcalmA.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.B. Butwhatifyouareinthecity?C. Theyareperfectforactivecalming.D.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.E. Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythatthey

27、arefeeling.F. Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe“musictoyourears”.G. Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.五、阅读理解25. IarrivedintheUnitedStatesonFebruary6,1997,butIremembermyfirstdaythereveryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplaneatKennedyAirportatthreeo'cloc

28、kintheafternoon.Theweatherwasverycoldanditwassnowing,butIwasexcitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandIataxitomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandIstaredastonishmentatthefamousskyscrapers（摩天大楼）andtheirbeauty.Myfriendhelpedmeunpackatthehotelandthenmebecausehegobacktowork.Hetoret

29、urnthenextday.myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoarestaurantnearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.BecauseIspeakawordofEnglish,Icouldn'tthewaiterwhatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandtomakesomegestures,thewaiterdidn'tunderstandme.Finally,Ithesamethingthemanthenexttablewaseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadwayIca

30、metoTimeSquarewithitsmovietheatre,andhugepeople.Ididn'tfeeltiredsoIcontinuedtowalkthecity.WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Icouldn'tsleepbecauseIhearingthefireandpolicesirens（汽笛）duringthenight.IawakeandB.landedC.gotoutD.tookdownthoughtaboutNewYork.IdecidedthatIhadtolearntospeakEnglish.1.A.tookoff2.A.

31、tooB.3.A.gotB.soC.veryD.muchtookupC.gotonD.took4.A.inB.atC.forD.toold-madeB.man-madeC.newly-made6.A.hadleftB.wouldleaveC.leftD.was5.A.D.naturalleaving7.A.mustB.hadtoC.should8.A.C.toldD.D.oughtpromised10.A.couldn'tB.couldC.didn'tD.11.A.askB.sayC.tellD.order12.A.begunB.startedC.mustD.startedto

32、13.A.andBsoC.thenD.but14.A.orderedB.bookedC.askedD.got15.A.onB.forC.atD.to16.A.whenB.untiC.afterD.before17.A.crowdsofB.groupsofC.crowdofD.groupof18.A.aroundB.inC.byD.near19.A.wasB.wentC.keptD.startedagreedB.saidShortlyafterB.LongbeforeC.Shortly9.A.D.soondid20.A.lainB.layC.laidD.was六、短文填空26.DavidHolm

33、es1.(study)atourschoolfrom2001to2004.Hehasrecentlyreturned2.hisstudiesinChina.Hewasoneofthemost3.(help)studentsthatweeverhad.After4.(graduate)fromuniversity,hewenttoChinaatPekingUniversity.Twoyears5.(late),hewasabletospeakChinese6.(fluent).7.finishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.Someoftheci

34、ties8.helikesmostareBeijing,ShanghaiandNanjing.InCerestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.Hetaughtmanystudentsandmostof10.(they)havebecomehisfriends.七、短文改错27.此题要求该正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按下列情况改正：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横

35、线，并在其下面写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastweekIwenttovisittomyformerneighbor,Mr.Yang.HeandIusedtolivingnexttoeachotherformanyyears.Abouthalfayearago,theordercamethattheoldbuilding,alongwithmanyothersimilarones,wasgoingtobepulleddowntomakeroomsforamainstreet.SoIhadtomoveapart.His

36、newapartmentismuchbigthanbefore.Theonlyproblemisthatittookquitealongtimetogettothedowntownarea.Therefore,Mr.Yangdoesn'tseemtoworryaboutthelongdistance.Hesaysthatnewsubwaylineistobebuiltinafewyearandheissurethatlifewillbebetterinthefuture.八、书面表达希望了解每位同学28.假如你是高中一年级新生李华，开学之初你的英语老师MsLi的英语学习情况，并征求教学

37、建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信1.对英语学习的认识；2. 自己目前的英语水平；3. 自己在英语学习中存在的主要问题；4. 对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1.词数：120左右2.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMsLi,IamveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher.Yours,LiHua参考答案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】考查名词辨析。problem问题i陀ttmrf情idoubtA；queion冋鬆句青；一些科学家相信一一层无显问冶疗癌症的新药将被发现*故选第2题【答案】D【解析】考查闾组辨析。otherthat聆了5more-thanT】超

38、过；I色注th汕少于*rathert也门而不是©句意：我更喜欢待在家里而不是去看电影*敌选Do第3题【答案】&【解析】考查动词（短语辨析。讯咖芳指加入某个会议，隼会些中i恂展p白rt沾是加人某种活动当中5阿是指1加人某个组织，整会J-ttendto照顾。旬意:这些学生将蔘加这I页比蓦。故选陥第4题【答案】第5题【答案】coSSith血弓集人有共同之业句乐我会跟和我有很多共同克識10驚?质血in第6题【答案】龄淫上升护££离幵变康，睡去q句青:故选茲考查層嗨沁去第7题【答案】B考查朋词搭配。can11heIpdoingburstoutdoingsih.=tu

39、istinto噤不住笑起来。談选X第8题【答案】第10题【答案】【解析】考杳名词辨析。mercy1怜悯:pityjS'ffi；kindnesSjcourage勇气。Kavemarcyok理b*可怜某人，怜悯某人*旬肓：可"Ffeh血只整个?5¥*初遥町【解析】第9题【答案】Siretendtodo比假装做某事决句我路过时，她假装没有fgS-£fjTHnotjSPpratendnottodo航h假装没有$隅詁卄话."老规旗你认族选磋癒脈廳鶴他跟别人说话的方式匕散选B°【名师点睛】单项选择题主耍侧重基础知识嬰扶运用的考虽多为常见基础知识&#

40、39;季有太怪、衣偏的知识'女屈there7snodoijbt-that伺组貞施'ratherihan昶by/up/dawn/aff;ndmit匚血'thelpdoins/dosth.burstoutdoing=burstintosth.Sfj这些都是在日常学习生活中经常能接触椒职点“这就要求同学们在日常生活中加强积冕做个育次第11题【答案】selected必锂A效方，根1B句載空前叱可知L此处应使用动词吟魁”selectedo第12题【答案】imagine黒軸见你。根將句靱空前情态动词3可知，此处使丽词霭瓏瓣能想劭imagine：o第13题【答案】resp-ansih

41、ilftiesk解析！考箕名诃捡写。旬意=公司的领导有輪参的职贵。根据句意反空前川®可机此处应使用名词"职责，责任"的蔓薮形只。故填responsibilities4第14题【答案】anient【翻Su会上古代历史课。根据旬青朗语捺示可知，此处应使用爲聶蜒關需鈔备尹期anjeiento第15题【答案】句臂注律垂simplifiediSSL根將句意及空前血可灿此处应使用动谊储化”的过去翳动翩simplifled*第16题【答案】solved【解析】mr.他最终解决了那个问駆根据旬青可轧此处描速的是事惰第17题【答案】contain的维生素一根据句倉可魚此处描谜的客观

42、事氣觀°宙翳藉曙骨第18题【答案】appreciate鰹觀我们历做的-切。根据句鼠汉语摂示Mhh沁河知，盡翹噩鶉噩沛凰oJxtLappTeciate第19题【答案】instrumentsi|SL他能演奏很多种乐器。根將句青艮空前心山剛it点韻请鸚課郭蠶耀事oiir.LHinstTUBerntso第20题【答案】Folk也解析】考愛开笔词拼写。句青：民间音乐很賢中国人欢迎。根据句意厦汎语提示可知，此处应使用形容词"民间的”原级。域填【容师点睛】里词抒写壬塁畫彎颯汇单疋礎务至疋译要电遁羁鱼通过句竜或汉语提示词确定曼写词的词性，同时*焦重词在句子审尧歸1當?西呑1sffllESf

43、tO->SDHewas(lS)topla/forEngland.Th?lawneedtto筒化)，首先根据句意R.提不可以确主，应该使用动词再根基卑词在句十賢範被宝语态丽發应梗用动词的过去分词作答d名词还需要注意单复数刑式，同时犬不写冋题也囂甕王養第21题【答案】3.4b±i后呆習那替正,心么-在霽，香学.fe*RI®解五现出1. 细T理解题。根据第二段中的thouqhiaboutwhatIhaddoneduringthepastmonibs,andIfoundIhaddonenothingtoimprovemygrsd竺可知作者在新学校里学习成绩落后，是因为疫有在学

44、习上Hl±jq故捷2工细节理解題。根据第三段中的6疋day.myauntaftertalkingaboutwhat3haddoneinthepast日ndwhatshoulddointheftrhjn&,可知，祜者的阿姨帮助作看知?i了拖落后的原因算指导f也以启也么铁量细节理解11。根1E第四段中的Mottofall,Icam&toundrstndthwimportaricoftakiTianomin:h.A&已result丨didb?ttsrin筈焙可知"解肋作者进步最大的是做笔记*故选苍4推理別断題。根抿111线句子THiwtime,Istood

45、outnotonfyinmyclassbutalsointhegrade.（这次,我不仅在班里很优秀，而且在年级里也很优秀）可规这次考试中作者俶得非常好；故选B【名师点睛】IBIthoughtabouiwiatIhaddoneduringthepastmonlhE,andIfoundIhaddone8ra遵循先读-甫-我们nothinqtoimprovemygrades.可以看出；作者在新学枝里学习咸绩落后是因为没有在学习上寸出登鶴瞒黜这麟番活镖韌月外，大彖在日當学习过程中一定要扣强闾第22题【答案】l. BL尉斤】本文为介绍说明文。文童办绍了加耋规对动物的熱情，把宠物当成自己的好朋石'

46、;并貝体分析了原因<1.主旨大意题*根1E第一段中的|门Canadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets,Peoplelovetfiesepetsandhaveth电mastheirgoodfri<?加勺可知,本文主要讲述的是加莹大人饲养宠物的话题，故选肌2鈿节理解题。根据第段中的卅叨takeThemtoanimalhospiials10givetheminjectionsf/il?)soihattheywon"t饲rydi却ewe,可知给宠物注射针是未来预G方动物携带疾病

47、。故逢f。玉与作目的題。通读全文及最后段中的卩的西inCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Tttf本寺丰尊合络了柿童舌A对动物常l执驚“前號几第23题【答案】1. C2. D间个一百蛊育容弟不天，到上Jt昨们MH对天现事IA-AsB。穷畫周l:盍事卫豕理話-Bfs?OASI，到H<g®nSM&HOP不又点番i-¥.们天舅用的隼ws辛待两亀一，那里&直家坯助的起的曙賈i人洞天OW®:人表一富谱旱总f"那来不到天'1M>n:L细节理解题q根据文竟的最后一段whMwestayedintheb

48、asement3noticedtherewascioldstoredinthatholeinthewall,inctheowrirwassogreedyandunwillingtoshart?hisgoodfortuneIaskedGodifIcouldsealthewallsohewculdn51findit可知，这个天使给富人补洞是因为?他在地下1室里发理了金子因为富人很贪婪，所闵也把洞补上是为了不让富人发现里面的金子给那个富人汉惩罚。故jiS'Co词义鏗则题.9根据冗章第一段TwotraveHnganqels(S1S)stoptospendthenightinthehomeofa

49、wMhy伽lily.可矩这对天使在第二天晩上将i了一个穷人畅里。此处的庇P血应捲的这两个天裱©故选叽岂主旨大意龈这篇文童理过这样一个富言M事想要告诉我们，有时候事情并不总是表面看起来的男阶样子的，即Sothinqsarentalwayswhatthv故选山第24题【答案】l.G2. D3. B4. F5. C2.项选择题的试题分析：本文主要讲的是如何在3.5.【名师点睛】哪标确英语获维的能力，的阅读学习和教学理念。该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点'又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙'只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。从考试说明对该题型命题目的的表

50、述住要考查考生对文童的整体內容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和Sffio可以得出叹下刘断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句(文童整体内容)、过渡性句子暑鮒勢議軾讒熬読讎翳磁麟懾面翩分祈篇章结构？把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键，英语的语篇(discourse)通常是由句子和语段(sentencegroup)构成响丿语段是旬子和语侖之向的中间层次/句字呈然能够单独地表达相对完整的思魁遐蛊它丟达蚩万蜃的二匕较劈的蟹，虽頁把予结合为较大的言语片段，才能表达一年稻对纯立的崖武俞i的积句而成氢积章而曲篇。喩建这术道理。?wS2Sili式：一种是分析整篇文童的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析毎一个段落內HiM勺

51、层次非常清晰，本只有第25题【答案】pB2. A3. D4. A5. B6. C7. B8. D9. A10. A11. C12. B13. D14. A15. C16. B17. A18. A19. C20. B翹L次到达美国后，因为自己不会说英语而涮了很多的困难，資麴1烁蠶騒鶴严1.考查动词辨析。A.took。腿飞，脱下，突然流行,B.landed看卩中C.gotout出去$D.tookdown写To从第一句IarrivedintheUnitedStates.飞机降落在肯尼迪机场。从下文的FromtheairportmyfriendandI_3_ataxitomyhotel同祥也可以得知，

52、飞机是降落不蘇飞。故选B。德驛聽陽曲碍窗蹲蠢E把臥L第26题【答案】1.studied2. to3. helpful4. graduating5.later&fluently7.On/Upon8.which/thatlO.them亠本文介绍说明文。文章介绍了来中DavidHolmes的一些事I目。1考查动词0寸态。句意：从2001年到2004年，DavidH。向釜在我们学校学习。根抿句意可知，此处使用一般过去时。KIstudied-2.考查词组搭配oreturntosth«=kcopdoingsth.樂续做某事。句竜；最近，他回到中国继续学习。故®tQ°二

53、考查词性转化。句意：他是我们曾经拥有的最有帮助的学生之一。故填helpfuH4考查非谓语动词：分析句子成分可知，空前没有王语，为介词"在之后”,此处应使用graduate的现在分词。故填graduating。5考查词形转化。句意：两年后，他能够流利地说汉语了。later后来；Ia8迟的，晩的。故Wlaten6考查词性转化。根据句意可知，此处修饰动词speak.应便用副词形式。故填仏讪。7考查介词搭配。on/upondoingsth.-做某事，在句中作时间状语。句意；他一结束学习，他就开始在中国旅仃O故填On/Upono&考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为t

54、heciti旳连词在从句中作li他的宾语。句意：一些他最喜欢的城市杲北京、上海和南京。故埴which/thato9考查不定冠词。句青：在中国，他培养了教中国学生英语的interest可作可数名词，是以元音音素幵头的词，应使用不走冠词朗。故填朗。以考查代词的格。根据空前介词of,可知此处应使用小今的宾格，意为“他们中的大多数人”。故填第27题【答案】LastweekIwenttovisitiomyformerneighbor.MrYang.HeandIusedto2ivinnexitoeachotherforlivemanyyears.Abouthalfayearago,theordercame

55、thattheoldbuilding,alongwithmanyothersimilarones,angoingtoVepulloddown9makeropmsforamajnstreet.So丄bad9moveapan.Hisnvapanznemi$roomwemuchbigthanbefore.Theonlyproblemisthatitlookquitealongtimetogettothedowniownarea,biggerlakesThertforfr.Yangdoesn'tseemtoworryaboutthelongdistanceHesaysthatAnewsubwaylineistobeHoweverabuiltinafewvmiandheissuitthatlifebebetterin±efuture.years。【嬰嘗«述了作者去拜访自己以前的老邻居的故事。【文童大竜】本文是一篇记叙文第一如去掉visit后的t。；考查动词。动词