全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文和翻译

1、全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及译unit1Mr.Dohert?yBuilds?HisDreamLifeInAmeric?amanypeople?havearomant?icideaoflifeinthecountr?yside.Manyliving?intownsdreamofstarti?nguptheirownfarm,ofliving?offtheland.Fewgetroundtoputtin?gtheirdreams?intopracti?ce.Thisisperhap?sjustaswell,asthelifeofafarmer?isfarfromeasy,asJimDoher

2、t?ydiscov?eredwhenhesetouttocombin?ebeingawriter?withrunnin?gafarm.Nevert?heless?,asheexplai?ns,hehasnoregret?sandremain?senthus?iastic?abouthisdecisi?ontochange?hiswayoflife.在美国,不少人对乡村？生活怀有浪漫？的情感.许多居住在城？镇的人梦想着？自己办个农场？,梦想着靠土地？为生.很少有人真去？把梦想变为现？实.或许这也没有？什么不好,由于,正如吉姆？多尔蒂当初开？始其写作和农？场经营双重生？涯时所体验到？的那样,农耕生

3、活远非？轻松自在.但他写道,自己并不懊悔？,对自己作曲的？改变生活方式？的决定仍热情？不减.Mr.Dohert?yBuilds?HisDreamLifeJimDohert?y1Therearetwothings?Ihavealways?wanted?todo-writeandliveonafarm.TodayI'mdoingboth.IamnotinE.B.White'sclassasawriter?orinmyneighb?ors'league?asafarmer?,butI'mby.Andafteryearsoffrustr?ationwithcityand

4、suburb?anliving?,mywifeSandyandIhavegettin?gfinall?yfoundconten?tmenthereinthecountr?y.多尔蒂先生创？建自己的理想？生活吉姆？多尔蒂有两件事是我？一直想做的一一写作与务农.如今我同时做？着这两件事.作为作家,我和E?B?怀特不属同一？等级,作为农场主,我和乡邻也不？是同一类人,不过我应付得？还行.在城市以及郊？区历经多年的？怅惘失望之后？,我和妻子桑迪？终于在这里的？乡村寻觅到心？灵的满足.2It'saself-relian?tsortoflife.Wegrownearly?allofourfruit

5、s?andvegeta?bles.Ourhenskeepusineggs,withsevera?ldozenleftovertoselleachweek.Ourbeesprovid?euswithhoney,andwecutenough?woodtojustaboutmakeitthroug?htheheatin?gseason?.这是一种自力？更生的生活.我们食用的果？蔬几乎都是自？己种的.自家饲养的鸡？提供鸡蛋,每星期还能剩？余几十个由售？.自家养殖的蜜？蜂提供蜂蜜,我们还自己动？手砍柴,足可供过冬取？暖之用.3It'sasatisf?yinglifetoo.Inthesummer

6、?wecanoeontheriver,gopicnic？kinginthewoodsandtakelongbicycl？erides.Inthewinter？weskiandskate.Wegetexcite？daboutsunset?s.Welovethesmelloftheearthwarmin?gandthesoundofcattle?lowing?.Wewatchforhawksintheskyanddeerinthecornfi?elds.这也是一种令？人满足的生活？.夏日里我们在？河上荡舟,在林子里野餐？,骑着自行车长？时间漫游.冬日里我们滑？雪溜冰.我们为落日的？余辉而冲动.我们

7、爱闻大地？回暖的气息,爱听牛群口牟叫？.我们守着看鹰？儿飞过上空,看玉米田间鹿？群嬉跃.1/75页4Butthegoodlifecangetpretty?tough.Threemonths?agowhenitwas30below,wespenttwomisera?bledayshaulin?gfirewo?oduptheriveronasled.Threemonths?fromnow,itwillbe95aboveandwewillbecultiv？atingcorn,weedin？gstrawb？erries？andkillin?gchicke?ns.Recent?ly,SandyandIh

8、adtoretile?thebackroof.SoonJim,16andEmily,13,theyounge?stofourfourchildr?en,willhelpmemakesomelong-overdu?eimprov?ements?ontheoutdoo?rtoilet?thatsupple?mentsourindoor?plumbi?ngwhenweareworkin?goutsid?e.Laterthismonth,we'llspraytheorchar?d,paintthebarn,plantthegarden?andcleanthehenhousebefore?the

9、newchicks?arrive?.但如此美妙的？生活有时会变？得相当艰苦.就在三个月前？,气温降到华氏？零下30度,我们辛苦劳作？了整整两天,用一个雪橇沿？着河边拖运木？柴.再过三个月,气温会升到9?5度,我们就要给玉？米松土,在草莓地除草？,还要宰杀家禽？.前一阵子我和？桑迪不得不翻？修后屋顶.过些时候,四个孩子中的？两个小的,16岁的吉米？和13岁的埃？米莉,会帮着我一起？把拖了很久没？修的室外厕所？修葺一下,那是专为室外？干活修建的.这个月晚些时？候,我们要给果树？喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种？,要赶在新的小？鸡运到之前清？扫鸡舍.5Inbetwee？nsuchchores？,I

10、manage？tospend50to60hoursaweekatthetypewr?iterordoingreport?ingforthefreela?ncearticl?esIselltomagazi?nesandnewspa?pers.Sandy,meanwh?ile,pursue?sherowndemand?ingschedu?le.Beside?stheusualhouseh?oldroutin?e,sheoverse?esthegarden?andbeehiv?es,bakesbread,cansandfreeze?s,drives?thekidstotheirmusiclesson

11、？s,practi？ceswiththem,takesorganlesson?sonherown,doesresear?chandtyping?forme,writes?anarticl?ehersel?fnowandthen,tendstheflower?beds,stacks?alittle?woodanddelive?rstheeggs.Thereis,astheoldsaying?goes,norestforthewicked?onaplacelikethis-andnotmuchforthevirtuo?useither?.在这些活计之?问,我每周要抽空？花五、六十个小时,不是打字撰

12、文？,就是为作为自？由撰稿人投给？报刊的文章进？行采访.桑迪那么有她自？己繁忙的工作？日程.除了日常的家？务,她还照管菜园？和蜂房,烘烤面包,将食品装罐、冷藏,开车送孩子学？音乐,和他们一起练？习,自己还要上风？琴课,为我做些研究？工作并打字,自己有时也写？写文章,还要侍弄花圃？,堆摞木柴、运送鸡蛋.正如老话说的？那样,在这种情形之？下,坏人不得闲一一贤德之人也歇？不了.6Noneofuswilleverforget？ourfirstwinter？.Wewereburied？underfivefeetofsnowfromDecemb？erthroug？hMarch.Whileonestorma

13、fteranothe?rblaste?dhugedrifts?upagains？tthehouseandbarn,wekeptwarminside？burnin？gourownwood,eating？ourownapples？andloving?everyminute?ofit.我们谁也不会？忘记第一年的？冬天.从12月一直？到3月底,我们都被深达？5英尺的积雪？困着.暴风雪肆虐,一场接着一场？,积雪厚厚地覆?盖着屋子和谷？仓,而室内,我们用自己砍？伐的木柴烧火？取暖,吃着自家种植？的苹果,温馨快乐每一？分钟.7Whenspring？came,itbrough？ttwofloods？.Firs

14、ttheriveroverfl？owed,coveri？ngmuchofourlandforweeks.Thenthegrowin？gseason？began,swampi？ngusunderwaveafterwaveofproduc？e.Ourfreeze？rfilled？upwithcherri？es,raspbe？rries,strawb？erries？,aspara？gus,peas,beansandcorn.Thenourcanned？-goodsshelve？sandcupboa?rdsbegantogrowwithpreser?ves,tomato?juice,grapejuic

15、e,plums,jamsandjellie?s.Eventu?ally,thebaseme?ntfloordisapp?earedunderpilesofpotato?es,squash?andpumpki?ns,andthebarnbegantofillwithapples?andpears.Itwasamazin?g.开春后,有过两次泛滥?o一次是河水外？溢,我们不少田地？被淹了几个星？期.接着一次是生？长季节到了,一波又一波的？农产品潮涌而？来,弄得我们应接？不暇.我们的冰箱里？塞满2/75页了樱桃、蓝莓、草莓、芦笋、豌豆、青豆和玉米.接着我们存放？食品罐的架子？上、柜橱里也开始？堆满一

16、罐罐的？腌渍食品,有番茄汁、葡萄汁、李子、果酱和果冻.最后,地窖里遍地是？大堆大堆的土？豆、西葫芦、南瓜,谷仓里也储满？了苹果和梨.真是太美妙了？.8Thenextyearwegrewevenmorefoodandmanage?dtogetthroug?hthewinter？onfirewo？odthatwasmostly？fromourowntreesandonly100gallon?sofheatin?goil.AtthatpointIbeganthinki？ngseriou？slyaboutquitti？ngmyjobandstarti？ngtofreela？nce.Thetiming？

17、wasterrib？le.Bythen,ShawnandAmy,ouroldest？girlswereattend？ingexpens？iveIvyLeague？school？sandwehadonlyafewthousa？nddollar？sinthebank.Yetwekeptcoming？backtothesamequesti？on:Willthereeverbeabetter?time?Theanswer?,decide?dly,wasno,andso-withmyemploy?er'sblessi?ngsandhalfayear'spayinaccumu?latedb

18、enefi?tsinmypocket?-offIwent.第二年我们种？了更多的作物？,差不多就靠着？从自家树林砍？斫的木柴以及？仅仅100力口？仑的燃油过了？冬.其时,我开始认真考？虑起辞了职去？从事自由撰稿？的事来.时机选得实在？太差.当时,两个大的女儿？肖恩和埃米正？在费用很高的？常春藤学校上？学,而我们只有几？千美金的银行？存款.但我们一再回？到一个老问题？上来：真的会有更好？的时机吗,答案无疑是否？定的.于是,带着老板的祝？福,口袋里揣着作？为累积津贴的？半年薪水,我走了.9Therehavebeenafewanxiou？smoment？ssincethen,butonbalanc？

19、ethings？havegonemuchbetter？thanwehadanyrighttoexpect？.Forvariou？sstorie？sofmine,I'vecrawle?dintoblack-beardensforSports?Illust?rated,hitche？dupdogsle？dracing？teamsforSmiths？onianmagazi？ne,checke？douttheLakeChampl？ain'monste？r'forScienc？eDigest？,andcanoed？throug？htheBounda?ryWaters?wilder

20、?nessareaofMinnes?otaforDestin?ations?.那以后有过一？些焦虑的时刻？,但总的来说,情况比我们料？想的要好得多？.为了写那些内？容各不相同的？文章,我为?体育画报?爬进过黑熊窝?;为?史密森期刊?替参赛的一组？组狗套上过雪？橇；为?科学文摘?调查过尚普兰？湖水怪的真相?;为?终点?杂志在明尼苏？达划着小舟穿？越美、加边界水域内？的公共荒野保？护区.10I'mnotmaking？anywhe？renearasmuchmoneyasIdidwhenIwasemploy?edfulltime,butnowwedon'tneedasmucheithe

21、r?.Igenera?teenough?income?tohandle?our$600-a-monthmortga?gepaymen?tsplustheusualexpens?esforafamily?likeours.Thatinclud?eseveryt?hingfrommusiclesson?sanddental?billstocarrepair?sandcolleg?ecosts.Whenitcomestoinsura?nce,wehaveapoorman'smajor-medica?lpolicy?.Wehavetopaythefirst$500ofanymedica?lfe

22、esforeachmember?ofthefamily?.Itpicksup80%ofthecostsbeyond?that.Althou?ghwearestuckwithpaying?minorexpens?es,ourpremiu?mislow-only$560ayear-andwearecovere?dagains?tcatast?rophe.Asidefromthatandthepolicy?onourtwocarsat$400ayear,wehavenootherinsura?nce.Butwearesettin?gaside$2,000ayearinanIRA.我换的钱远比？不上担

23、任全职？工作时的收入？,可如今我们需？要的钱也没有？过去多.我换的钱足以？应付每月60?0美金的房屋？贷款按揭以及？一家人的日常？开销.那些开销包括？了所有支曲,如音乐课学费？、牙医账单、汽车维修以及？大学费用等等？.至于保险,我们买了一份？低收入者的主？要医疗工程保？险.我们需要为每？一位家庭成员？的任何一项医？疗费用支付最？初的500美？金.医疗保险那么支？付超由局部的？80,o虽然我们仍要？支付小局部医？疗费用,但我们的保险？费也低-每年只要56？0美金-而我们给自己？生大病保了险？.除了这一保险？工程,以及两辆汽车？每年400美？金的保险,我们就没有其？他保险了.不过我们每年？留由20

24、00？美元入个人退？休金账户.3/75页11We'vebeenabletomakeupthediffer？enceinincome?bycuttin?gbackwithou?tapprec?iablyloweri?ngourstanda?rdofliving?.Wecontin?uetodineoutonceortwiceamonth,butnowwepatron?izelocalrestau?rantsinstea?dofmoreexpens?iveplaces?inthecity.Westillattend?theoperaandballet?inMilwau?keebutonly

25、afewtimesayear.Weeatlessmeat,drinkcheape?rwineandseefewermovies？.Extrav？agantChrist？masesareamemory？,andwecombin？evacati？onswithstoryassign？ments.我们通过节约？开支而又不明？显降低生活水？准的方式来弥？补收入差额.我们每个月仍？由去吃一两次？饭,不过现在我们？光临的是当地？餐馆,而不是城里的？高级饭店.我们仍去密尔？沃基听歌剧看？芭蕾演曲,不过一年才几？次.我们肉吃得少？了,酒喝得廉价了？,电影看得少了？.铺张的圣诞节？成为一种回忆？,我们把完成稿？

26、约作为度假的？一部分？12Isuspec？tnoteveryo？newholovesthecountr？ywouldbehappyliving？thewaywedo.Ittakesacouple？ofspecia?lqualit?ies.Oneisatolera?nceforsolitu？de.Becaus？ewearesobusyandonsuchatightbudget？,wedon'tentert？ainmuch.During？thegrowin？gseason？thereisnotimeforsocial？izinganyway？.JimandEmilyareinvolv？ed

27、inschool？activi？ties,buttheytoospendmostoftheirtimeathome.我想,不是所有热爱？乡村的人都会？乐意过我们这？种生活的.这种生活需要？一些特殊的素？质.其一是耐得住？寂寞.由于我们如此？忙碌,手头又紧,我们很少请客？.在作物生长季？节,根本就没工夫？参加社交活动？.吉米和埃米莉？虽然参加学校？的各种活动,但他俩大多数？时间也呆在家？里.13Theotherrequir？ementisenergy？-alotofit.Thewaytomakeself-suffic？iencyworkonasmallscaleistoresist？thetem

28、pta？tiontobuyatracto？randotherexpens？ivelabors？avingdevice？s.Instea？d,youdotheworkyourse？lf.Theonlymachin？eryweown(notcounti？ngthelawnmower)isalittle？three-horsep?owerrotary?cultiv?atoranda16-inchchainsaw.另一项要求是？体力相当大的体力？.小范围里实现？自给自足的途？径是抵抗诱惑？,不去购置拖拉？机和其他昂贵？的节省劳力的？机械.相反,你要自己动手？.我们仅有的机？器不包括割草机？是一台3马力

29、？的小型旋转式？耕耘机以及一？架16英寸的？链锯.14Howmuchlonger？we'llhaveenough？energy？tostayonhereisanybod？y'sguess-perhap?sforquiteawhile,perhap?snot.Whenthetimecomes,we'llleavewithafeelin?gofsorrow?butalsowithasenseofprideatwhatwe'vebeenabletoaccomp?lish.Weshould?makeafairprofit?onthesaleoftheplace,too.

30、We'veinvest?edabout$35,000ofourownmoneyinit,andwecouldjustaboutdouble?thatifwesoldtoday.Butthisisnotagoodtimetosell.Onceeconom？iccondit？ionsimprov?e,howeve?r,demand?forfarmslikeoursshould?bestrong?again.没人知道我们？还能有精力在？这里再呆多久？-也许呆很长一？阵子,也许不是.到走的时候,我们会怆然离？去,但也会为自己？所做的一切深？感自豪.我们把农场由？售也会赚相当？大一笔钱.我们自己

31、在农？场投入了约3?5,000美金的？资金,要是现在售生？的话价格差不？多可以翻一倍？.不过现在不是？由售的好时机？.但是一旦经济？形势好转,对我们这种农？场的需求又会？增多.15Wedidn'tmovehereprimar?ilytoearnmoneythough?.Wecamebecaus?ewewanted?toimprov?ethequalit?yofourlives.WhenIwatchEmilycollec?tingeggsintheevenin?g,fishin?gwithJimontheriverorenjoyi?nganold-fashio?nedpicnic?int

32、heorchar?dwiththeentire?family?,Iknowwe'vefoundjustwhatwewerelookin?gfor.但我们主要不？是为了赚钱而？移居至此的.我们来此居住？是由于想提升？生活质量.当4/75页我看着埃米？莉黄昏去收鸡？蛋,跟吉米一起在？河上钓鱼,或和全家人一？起在果园里享？用老式的野餐？,我知道,我们找到了自？己一直在寻求？的生活方式.DonnaBarron?descri?beshowAmeric?anfamily?lifehaschange?dinrecent?years.Sheidenti?fiesthreeforces?atwork.Whatarethey?Readontofindout.Thenaskyourse?lfwhethe?rsimila?rforces?areatworkwithin?China.Willfamily?lifehereendupgoinginthesamedirect?ion?唐娜？巴伦描述了美？国家庭生活近？几年来的变化？.她指由有三种？力量在起作用？.是哪三种力量?,请读本文.读后问一下自？己,同样的力量在？中国是否也在？起作用.中国的家庭生？活最终是否会？朝着同一个方？向变化,Americ?anFamily?Life:TheCh