2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练VIII

1、2019-2020 年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(3)(VIII)阅读理解Rememberthatdivorceisconfusingforchildren.Whenyoufirsttalkwithchildren,limityourdiscussiontothemostimportantissues;childrencanbeeconfusediftheyaregiventoomuchinformationatonce.childrenneedtohearthattheirbasicneedswillbemet,thatsomeonewillstillfixbreakfastinthemo

2、rning,helpthemwiththeirhomework.Childrenalsoneedtoknowthattheirrelationshipwithbothparentswillcontinue,ifpossible.Inthefaceofsomanychanges,childrenalsoneedtohearwhatwillremainthesame.Parentscanmakesuretheirchildrenthroughwordsandactionsthattheirlovewillcontinuedespitethechangesinfamilylife.Duringthe

3、sefamilydiscussions,itisimportantforparentstotellchildrenthatthedivorceisfinalandavoidgivingchildrenfalsehopesthattheparentswillreunite.Parentscanalsousethistimetotellchildrenthatthedivorceisnottheirfault.Manychildrenbelievethatthedivorceisaresultofsomethingthattheydid.Forinstance,whenaskedwhyparent

4、sdivorce,somechildrenmayexplainthatparentsaredivorcingbecausethechildrenmisbehavedorreceivedbadgradesinschool.Remembertoaskchildrenabouttheirfearsandconcerns.Givechildrentimetothinkaboutthedivorceandthechangesahead.Takeyourchildrensquestionsandconcernsseriouslyandlistentowhattheysay.Asstatedbyonechi

5、ld,“ThisisgonnaaffecttherestofmylifeandIdontknowiftheyjustdontrealizethat,ordontcare,orwhat,butIdontfeellikeImbeingheard.”Childrenneedtoknowthatparentsrecognizetheimpactofdivorceonchildrenslives.Bylisteningtochildrensthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthedivorce,parentsshowtheirongoingcareandconcern.1.Whichoft

6、hefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Talkingwithchildrenaboutdivorce.B. Therelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents.C. Dontblameyourchildfordivorce.D. Showingmoreconcernforyourchild.2. Ifyoufirsttalkaboutyourdivorcewithyourson,A. youcantellhimtherealreasonwhyyoucouplepartedB. youshouldsaythatyou

7、couplewillremarryC. youmayaswelltellhimyoustilllovehimD. youcanavoidtalkingaboutyoursorrow3. Facedwithabroken-upfamily,A. parentscanprovidenumberlessofreasonsB. parentscankeeptheirrelationshipcontinuedC. parentsshouldremovetheworryofthechildD. parentsmustbecarefulandcautious4. Accordingtothepassagep

8、arentsdivorcewillA.makechildrenfilledwithguiltyC.resultinchildrensgradesgoingdownThisquestionesupnaturallyinthefirstfewweeksathomeifababyiscryingalotbetweenfeedingsinsteadofsleepingpeacefully.Youpickhimupandwalkhimaroundandhestopscrying,atleastforthetimebeing.Layhimdown,andhestartsalloveragain.Idont

9、thinkyouneedtoworrymuchaboutspoilinginthefirstmonthoreventhefirst6months.Thechancesaregreatthatsuchayoungbabyisfeelingmiserable.Ifhestopscryingwhenpickedup,itsprobablybecausethewarmpressureonhisabdomenfrombeingheldmakehimforgethispainortension.Theanswertothisquestionreallydependsonwhatlessonsyouthin

10、kbabiesarelearninginthefirstmC.leavechildrenlackself-confidenceD.causechildrentobeill-tempered5.Ifyouweresuchaparent,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPTA. youshouldpaymoreattentiontowhatyourchildtalksaboutB. youmustcarewhateveryourchildisthinkingaboutC. youcanblamethedivorceonyourpartnerD. youdbetterkeepr

11、egulartouchwithyourchild【参考答案】12.ACCAC阅读理解onthsoflife.Itisunlikelythattheyarecapableoflearningtoexpecttheireverywishtobeattendedto24hoursaday.Whatinfantsarelearningduringthisperiodisasenseofbasictrustintheworld.Iftheirneedsaremetlovingly,theyetofeelthattheworldisaplacewheregoodthingsgenerallyhappena

12、ndbadexperiencesaresooncorrected.Psychologistsusetheterm“secureattachment（依赖）totalkaboutbasictrust.Achildwhohasasecureattachmenttoaparentorcaregiverbelievesthatparentwillkeephimsafeandwillprovideforhispressingneeds.Someparentsworrythatpickingupbabiesrightawaywillmakethemoverlydependent.Iliketotellth

13、eseparentsaboutaveryimportantstudyontheeffectspickingupcryingbabies.Babieswhoseparentstrytorespondimmediatelytotheircryingactuallycryless,andaremoreindependentaspreschoolers,paredtobabieswhowereleftto“cryitout”.1. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. CananInfantBeSpoiled?B. WhyDoesanInf

14、antCry?C. HowDoYouDealwithanInfant?D. ShallanInfantBePickedup?2. Thereasonwhyaninfantcriesisthat.A. he/sheexpectstobepickedupB. he/shedoesntfeelfortableC. he/sheplaysatrickonpurposeD. he/sheisingreatneedofsleep3. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordaabdomeninthesecondparagraphmean?A.faceB.armC.stomachD.head4.

15、Ifaninfantispickedupwhencrying,.A. he/shewillthinktheworldismagicB. he/shewillformahabitofdependenceC. he/shewillseekmorehelpfromothersD. he/shewillhaveasenseofbasictrust5. Thepsychologiststhinkthat.A. caringaninfanttoomuchisbadforhis/herhealthB. youcanneverspoilyourinfanttoomuchC. aninfantbeingpick

16、edupwillleadtolazinessD. itismuchbettertoleaveacryingbabyaside【参考答案】13.ABCDB高考英语书面表达考前精讲精练（答案）浅谈高考书面表达一、命题特点xx-xx 年的湖南高考书面表达命题形式分别是图画式、提纲式和英语关键词提示，都属于开放式作文，要求考生先进行描述（xx 年是对图画内容进行描述，xx 是对某个事件进行描述），然后发表自己的感想或从中获得的启示，属于夹叙夹议的文体。二、书面表达按命题形式分类1 .关键词提示类关键词提示类作文就是给出几个关键词，如 xx 年湖南高考题就是给出 4 个英文关键词，然后要求考生根据自己的

17、实际情况，先描述自己或他人的一次经历，然后写出自己的感受。技巧：根据题目要求可以确定所要写的文章为夹叙夹议的体裁。另外，由于题目要求考生必须使用所给的 4 个英文关键词，所以考生应仔细分析所给关键词的词性、词义及各个词间可能存在的联系，并把这些关键词放在整个行文脉络的各个要点上，然后连点成线，从而形成严谨的文章结构，最后在内容及语言表达方面进行细节上的润色和改进。2 .提纲类提纲作文通常会罗列出几个要点，要求考生根据所列要点来组织语言，然后按照一定的逻辑顺序准确无误地表达信息。技巧：考生应根据所提供的要点进行构思，并且要分析各点之间的逻辑关系，确定连接词、过渡句，然后发挥自己的想象力，采用多样

18、的词汇、句式和句型把要点完整地表达出来。3 .图画类该命题方式一般给出一幅或多幅图画。这些图画通常寓意深刻，或批判某种社会现象，或颂扬好人好事，或提倡某种行为，或叙述某件事情。图画作文首先考查的是学生的理解能力。它要求考生在有限的时间内快速获得图画所传达的信息，从而根据所掌握的信息进行发挥创作。技巧：考生应注意读懂图画及写作要求，分析写作的主题，并确定短文的体裁及段落发展方式。如果图画内容以描述为主，即按时间先后顺序或空间方位顺序排列。如果图画内容是以解释说明为主，则需要考生直接写出图画的意义。该类型的作文给了考生一定的想象余地和发挥空间。同时，它也暗含了条件与限制，即考生所有的叙述都不得脱离

19、图画， 考生可以增加细节， 但是增加的细节只是基于写作的需要， 不能违背图画的本意。三、写作策略一篇优秀的文章是由严谨的结构、 丰富的内容和精彩的语言三个部分组成的一个有机整体。 考生只有在如何构思结构、丰富内容、升级语言三个方面做到面面俱到，才能轻松自如地面对各种高考作文题目。四、实例分析题目 1（xx 年湖南卷）Directions:WriteanEnglishpositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.生活中，你自己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨请就此写一篇英语短文。主要内容包括：1）丢失

20、的物品；2）物品失而复得的经过；3）你的感想。注意：1 .词数不少于 120 个；2 .不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。分析第一步：审题。1 .审文体。题目要求先叙述，后发表自己的感想，属于以叙为主的夹叙夹议的文章体裁。2 .审结构。根据要求可以把文章分成两部分。在第一部分中叙述自己或他人的一次经历，在第二部分中发表自己的感想。3 .审人称和时态。根据写作要求判断，可以通篇使用第一人称，也可以在叙述部分使用第三人称，在发表感想部分使用第一人称。时态根据实际写作需要可以使用过去时态及将来时态等。4 .审内容。此写作题目属于提纲类写作，属于开放式作文，留给考生很大的自由发挥空间，特别是后面的发表感受部

21、分。 考生需要根据所给的提纲， 即题目所给的主要内容包括的各项内容， 考虑好自己所要叙述的事件、所要发表的感受及所要使用的词汇、句式和句型。第二步：构思。下面以“三段式作文法”来就此题目给出详细指导。常言道“好的开始是成功的一半”。“三段式作文法”中的第一段将直接影响阅卷老师对该篇作文的第一印象。具体到此题目，可直接通过“生活中，你自己或他人曾有物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历”这一常见现象引入文章话题，如Gettingbackwhatyouhavelostwouldbeanunforgettableexperience.”然后，很自然地过渡到自己或他人也曾有过的类似经历，如LastMonday,I

22、lostmyexpensivecellphone,onwhichmynamewasinscribed.这样清晰地表达出了 t 己叙文“when,who,what 三大基本要素。在第二段中按时间顺序描述“物品失而复得”的经过。可以使用一些标志性词句，如“Thatmorning,Onarrivingatschool,Whentheexamended”等。在第三段中发表自己的感想，总结全文，升华主题。可用一个介词短语“Fromthisexperience 自然过渡至 U第三段的感想。Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontr

23、ibutetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.”表达出自己通过“失而复得”的故事，体会到诚信对构建一个温暖、和谐的社会有重要的作用。范文Gettingbackwhatyouhavelostwouldbeanunforgettableexperience.LastMonday,Ilostmyexpensivecellphone,onwichmynamewasinscribed.Fortunately,itwasreturned.Thatmorning,Irushedoutofmyhouseandjumpedintoataxi,forIwouldbelatefo

24、rthefinalexamination.Onarrivingatschool,Iheadedformyclassroomquickly,notnoticingthatIhads.Whenleftmycellphoneontheseatnexttothedrivertheexamended,tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthedriverwaitingattheschoolgate.Hehandedthephoneovertome,wearingasmileonhisface.SotouchedwasIthattearsrolleddownmycheeks.Fromthise

25、xperience,Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.点评这篇范文要点齐全。全文文笔流畅，巧妙地运用了连接词或过渡词，运用了较为高级的词汇和复杂的句子结构。整篇文章层次清楚，段落分明，是一篇优秀的范文。题目 2（xx 年湖南卷）Directions:WriteanEnglishpositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelow.请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。matchwinnerlose

26、rresult内容：1 .自己或他人的一次经历；2 .你的感受。注意：1 .必须使用所给 4 个关键词；2 .词数不少于 120 个；3 .不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。分析第一步：审题。审题通常要审以下四个方面：1 .审文体。题目要求先叙述，后发表自己的感受，属于以叙为主的夹叙夹议的文章体裁。2 .审结构。根据要求可以把文章分成两部分。在第一部分中叙述自己或他人的一次经历，在第二部分中发表自己的感受。3 .审人称和时态。根据写作要求判断，可以通篇使用第一人称，也可以在叙述部分使用第三人称，在发表感受部分使用第一人称。时态可以使用过去时态。4 .审内容。此写作题目属于关键词提示类写作，属于开放式

27、作文，留给考生很大的自由发挥空间，特别是后面的发表感受部分，不同的考生会给出不同的感受。考生需要根据关键词的词性、词义及各个词间可能存在的联系考虑好自己所要叙述的事件、所要发表的感受及所要使用的词汇、句式和句型。第二步：构思。构思是指思考文章的结构。构思的过程实际上就是打腹稿，可以简要地列出作文的要点。当然，如果时间允许的话，可以打个草稿，然后进行修改和润色，最后再工整地誉写在答卷上。范文LastFridayafternoon,ourschoolheldafootballmatch.Inordertowinthematch,-organizingseveralmeetingstodiscuss

28、thewaysandskillstowinthematchandkeepingonexercisingtobeexpertatdefendingourgwehadmadegoodpreparationsforitoal.Whenthedayfinallycame,weweresoconvincedofwinningthatallofuswereexcited.However,itdidntworkoutaswehadexpected.Theotherteamdidreallybetterthanoursinthematchingfield.Wewerenotthewinner;wewereth

29、eloser.Knowingtheresult,wewereextremelydepressed.Fromthisexperience,Irealizedworkingharddoesntdefinitelyleadtosuccess,butwewerehappythatwehaddoneourbest.点评这篇范文涵盖了所有关键词。全文文笔流畅，巧妙地利用了连接、过渡词汇（inorderto,when,however,fromthisexperience,but）,运用了较为高级的词汇（makegoodpreparationsfor,keepon,beexpertat,beconvinced

30、of,workout,extremely,depressed,definitely,leadto,doonesbest）和复杂的句子结构或句型（动词不定式作目的状语，动词不定式作后置定语，when 弓 I 导的时间语从句，so.that，as 引导的方式状语从句，现在分词短语作状语，省掉 that 的宾语从句，并列连词 but 连接两个并列的分句等）。2019-2020 年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练（3）阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmean

31、sthatweliveamongpetinginterests.Yourroommate;sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority（优先）overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/interestmayhaveotherchoices.Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofvie

32、w.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevaiotherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesituation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.Somepeople,however,objecttothev

33、eryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunweleinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical（unethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrading.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,call

34、sonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofeducationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessa

35、rytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution（美国宪法）.1. Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans.A. changingotherspointsofviewB. exercisingpoweroverotherpeopleC. gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofviewD. gettingpeo

36、pletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant2. Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphaprevailmeans.A.winB.failC.speakD.listen3. Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis.A.adangertosocietyB.difficulttodowellC.unwelebehaviorD.neversuccessful4. Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A. howpeoplepers

37、uadeB. whypeoplepersuadeC. thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbadD. thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus【答案与解析】1. C 细节题。各第二段中 persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview 与各选项进行比较可知。2. A 词义题。由破折号后面的句子 otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive我们不一定占上风，故选 A。3. C 细节题。

38、由第三段中第一二句 Somepeople-intotheirlives 可知。合乎道义的）or可知,4. D 主旨题。根据第一段对 weliveinaworldofpersuasion 的理解，第三段中 webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade 及最后一段中 persuasionisnecessarytosociety 与各选项进行比较可确定选Do阅读理解练习阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ARC 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。“Mom,Ihavecancer.Thesefourwordscatapultedmysonand

39、meonajourneythatlastedtwoyears.OnthatdatIfeltawaveofparalyzingfear.Scottwastheoldestofmyfourchildren.Hewas33yearsoldandasuccessfulassistantprincipalatSamRayburnHifhtSchoolinPasadena,Texas.HeandhiswifeCarolynwerebusyraisingfouractivechildren.Scottwas62,weighed200poundsandhadneverbeensickadayinhislife

40、.Afewmonthearlieramole（痣）onhisneckhadchangedcolor.Dr.Warnercalled,“Scottsaidthatspringmorning.Itsmelanoma.（黑素瘤）Itriedtoforthim,namingallthepeopleIknewwhohadsurvivedskincancer.Yet,Ifeltsmalltentaclesoffearbegintowraparoundmychest.OurnextstopwasMDAnderson,thefamouscancerhospitalinHouston.Scotthadsurge

41、ryattheendofMayandwasscheduledforradiationtreatmentsoverthesummmerrecess.“Thereisan80percentchanceitwontreoccur,“thedoctorssaid.Attheendofsummer,allhistestscamebacknegativeandScottwasbackatschoolinthefall.However,inDecember,Scottdiscoveredalumponhisneck.Itwasexaminedandtheresultcameback“malignant.（恶

42、性的）WenowrelizedthatScottfellintothe20percentcategory.Icouldfeelthetentaclestighteningaroundmychest.Heenteredthehospitalforanaggressivetreatment,abinationofinterferonandinterleukin.Afterfivemonthsoftreatment,hehadradicalsurgeryonhisneck.Thetestresultswereencourging,onlythreeofthe33lymphnodes（淋巴结）remo

43、vedweremalignant.Wewereveryhopefull.Forthenextsixmonths,Scottsfollow-upvisitswentwell.TheninOctober,X-rayrevealedaspotonhislung.Thespotwasremovedduringsurgeryandthedoctorstriedtobeoptimistic.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.InJanuary,hewasdiagnosedashavinghadaadiseaseexplo

44、sion.Thecancerhadspreadtohislungs,spineandliverandhewasgiventhreetosixmonthstolive.ThereweretimesduringthisperiodwhenIfeltlikeIwashavingaheartattack.Thebandsconstrictingmychestmadebreathingdifficult.Whenyouwatchyourchildbattlecancer,youexperiencearollercoasterofemotions.Therearemomentsofhopeandoptim

45、ismbutabadtestresultorevenanunusualpaincanbringondreadandpanic.Scottwasreadmittedtothehospitalforonelasttrywithchemotherapy.Hedied,quitesuddenly,justsixweeksafterhislastdiagnosis.Iwaspletelydestroyed.Ihadcountedonthoselastfewmonths.ThenextmorningIwasbusynotifyingpeopleandmakingfuneralarrangements.Ir

46、ememberhavingthisnaggingfeelingthatsomethingwasphysicallywrongwithme.Ittookamomenttorealizethatthecrushingsensationinmychestwasgone.Thethingeveryparentfearsthemosthadhappened.Mysonwasgone.Ofcourse,thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.Afteryouloseachild,itissodifficulttogoon.Themostminimaltasks,b

47、ingyourhairortakingashower,beingmonumental.FormonthsIjustsatandstaredintospace.Thatspring,thetreesbegantobloom;flowersbegantopopupinmygarden.FriendswoodwasingbacktolifebutIwasdeadinside.Duringthoselastweeks,ScottandIoftenspokeaboutlifeanddeath.Fragmentsofthoseconversationskeptplayingoverandoverinmym

48、ind.“Dontletthisruinyourlife,Mom.”“MakesureDadremodelshisworkshop.”Please,takecareofmyfamily.IrememberwishingIcouldhavejustonemoreconversationwithhim.IknewwhatIwouldsay,butwhatwouldScottsay?”Iknowhowmuchyouloveme,Mom.Sojustsitonthecouchandcry.No,Iknewhimbetterthanthat.Scottlovedlifeandknewhowpreciou

49、sitis.Icouldalmosthearhisvoicesaying,“GetupMom,Getonwithyourlife.Itstoovaluabletowaste.”ThatwasthedayIbegantomoveforward.Isignedupforacakedecoratingclass.SoonIwasmakingcakesforholidaysandbirthdays.Mydaughter-in-lawtoldmeaboutawritingclassinHouston.Ihadntwritteninyears,butsinceIwasretiredIdecideditbe

50、timetostartagain.ThelocalcollegeadvertisedaLifeStoryWritingclassthatIjoined.ThereImetwomenwhohadalsolosttheirchildren.ThePoetLaureateofTexaswasscheduledtospeakatourlocalBarnesandNoble.Iattendedandjoinedourlocalpoetrysociety.IneverdreamedthatwritingessaysandpoemsaboutScottcouldbesotherapeutic.Several

51、ofthosepoemshaveeverbeenpublished.Inaddition,eachgroupbroughtmoreandmorepeopleintomylife.Idontbelieveyoueverrecoverfromthelossofachild.Scottisinmyheartandmindeveryday.However,Idobelieveyoucansurvive.Scottfoughtsobraverytoliveandhenevergaveup.Hetaughtmethatlifeisagiftthatshouldbecherished,notwasted.I

52、thastakenyearstobeethepersonIamtoday.Thejourneyhasbeenadifficult,painfulprocessbutcertainlyworththeeffortandIknowthatmysonwouldbeproud.55.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeisvaluableBC.LoveandsorrowD56.HowoldwasScottprobablywhenhedied?A.33B.35C57.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Thebandsconstri

53、ctingdifficult“probablyimply?A.ItimpliesthatScottsmotherwaslikelytohaveaheartattack.C.ItimpliesthatScottsmotherwasveryupsetandpanicbecauseofScottssevereillness.GrievingandRecoveryAliveordead37D.40mychestmadebreathingB.ItimpliesthattherewassomethingwrongwithScottsmotherschest.D.Itimpliesthatthecancer

54、hadspreadtoherchestjustlikeherson.58. WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestshowstheauthorsfeelingaboutScottsdath?A.Itwasadailybattletocontrolthefearandpaniceachsetbackbrought.B.Shefeltawaveoffear.C.Shefeltafeelingoffearbegintowraparoundherchest.D.Thefearhadbeenreplacedbyunbearablesorrow.59. FromScottand

55、hismothersconversation,wecanknowthatScottis_.A.considerableB.humorousC.determinedD.sensitive60. Theauthorintendstotellusthat.A.ittakesalongtimetomakeapersonrecoverfromtheshockoflosingachildB.ScottisproudofhismotherC.lifeisfullofhappinessandsorrow.D.Wedbettermakeourlifecountinsteadofcountingyourdays.

56、【答案】噩号41424344456647484950答案ADBBBADDAA噩号51525354555657585960答案DrCBDBBCDAD阅读理解练习【广东省 xx 届高三考前冲刺卷（六）】ByanalyzingtheDNAoftheworldsoldestpeople,BostonUniversityscientistssaidtheyhavediscoveredageneticsignature（特征）oflongevity.Theyexpectsoontoofferatestthatcouldletpeoplelearnwhethertheycanlivetoaveryoldag

57、e.Theresearcherssaidtheyhadnoplanstopatentthetechniqueorprofitfromit.Instead,theyexpecttomakeafreetestavailableontheInternetlaterthismonthtopromotelongevityresearch.Thetestmightshowsomethingthatpeoplewouldntliketoknow,theBUscientistswarned.Genetictestingoftenrevealsattractivebutinpleteinformation,an

58、ditissometimesdifficulttoknowhowtorespond.Peoplewithgenesforextremelongevitycouldfaceaseriesofdifficultdecisionsabouttheircareers,retirementsavings,insurancecoveragemedicaltreatmentsandmarriagesinoldage.Scientistshavelongsoughttocrackthegeneticcodeofhealthyaging.Onaverage,peopleindevelopedcountriesc

59、anexpecttolivebetween80and85years,largelyasaresultofimprovementsindietandpublichealth.Buttheoldestoftheoldthe“wellderly”-livetwotothreedecadeslonger,oftenfreeofmentalandphysicaldiseases.ThefreetestwillbeavailablethroughapublicwebsitemaintainedbytheNewEnglandCentenarianStudy.Buttotakethetest,peoplewi

60、llhavetoprovidetheirownpletegenomewhichcurrentlycancostthousandsofdollarsfromgene-sequencingpanies.36. Whatsthebesttitleofthetext?A.NewDiscoveryofLongLifeB.NewFunctionsofDNAonLongLifeC.ScientistsInventedGenesForLongevityD.TheDiscoveryoftheGeneticCodeofHealthyAging37. Thescientistsstartedtheprogramto