2020中考英语二轮复习情景交际用语知识点汇总及练习

1、情景交际用语知识点汇总常见考点清单1 .问候GreetingsGoodmorning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.Howareyou?Fine,thankyou,Andyou?Verywell,thankyou.Iamfine,tooHowis？Sheisverywell,thanksGoodnightGoodbyeSeeyoutomorrow.SeeyoulaterJustso-so.Areyou?Yes,Iam/No,Iamnot2 .介绍IntroductionsWhatisyourname?MayIhaveyournameplease?MynameisJust

2、callmeWhatisyourfirst/lastname?Myfirst/lastnameis.Howdoyouspellyourname?Tom.T-O-MTom.T-O-MWhoisthegirlinwhite?早上/下午/晚上好！您好！你好吗？很好，谢谢你呢？我也很好谢谢。我也很好。.好吗？她很好，谢谢。晚安。再见.。明天见。待会见。还行吧！你是吗？是，是我是。/不，我不是。你叫什么名字？能告诉我你的名字吗？我的名字是。就叫我.好啦。你的姓/名是什么？我的姓/名是怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？O那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?WhatisyourXXX'snameHis/Hernamei

3、sThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/NicetomeetyouLetmeintroduceI'dlikeyoutomeetComeandmeet你XXX的名字叫什么？他/她的名字是。这是先生、女士、小姐很高兴见到你。让我来介绍一下。我想让你见.。来见见.。3 .告别FarewellsGoodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)Seeyoulater/tomorrow.(Seeyou.)Goodnight.IamafraidIhadtogonow.Wehadagoodtime!Itisapleasure!Thankyouforhavingus.Takecare.4 .打电话Making

4、telephonecallsHello!MayIspeakto？Isthat(speaking)?Justamoment.Holdon,please.He/Sheisn'thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou?再见。稍后见/明天见。晚安。我现在不得不走了。我们玩的很开心。不客气。多谢款待。请慢走。你好，我能跟XXX说话吗?你是XXX吗？等一会。等一会。他现在不在。我能替他捎个口信吗？Yes,please.是的，麻烦啦。我是XXXThisis-speaking.WouldyoupleasetellMr.GreenthatIcalled?能告诉格林先生我给

5、他打了个电话吗?5 .祝愿，祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responsesGoodluck!Bestwishestoyou.Haveanice/goodtime.Congratulations!Thankyou.HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!Happybirthdaytoyou.Thesametoyou.好运。给你最好的祝愿。玩的开心。恭喜！谢谢。新年快乐！圣诞节快乐！生日快乐！你也是。Enjoyyourself!玩的开心!Havefun!玩的开心！6 .道歉和应答ApologiesandresponsesI'msorry.

6、(Sorry.)I'msorryfor/aboutExcuseme.That'sallright.Itdoesntmatter.Nevermind!Thatsnothing.对不起。对不起.劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。没关系。Forgetit别放在心上。我必须道歉Imustapologizettoyoufor7 .遗憾和同情RegretsandsympathyWhatapity!That'sshame!Whatashame!I'msorrytohearDontworryaboutit.Oh,comeon.Cheerup!That'stoobad.太遗憾了！听

7、到我很难过。别担心了！来吧，高兴起来！那太糟糕啦。8 .邀请和应答InvitationsandresponsesWillyoucometo？Wouldyouliketo?Doyouwantto.?Howdoyoulike.?Yes,I'dlovetoYes,it'sverykind/niceofyou.I'dloveto,butThatsoundsgreat.Maybesomeotherday.IamafraidIcan'tcometo你会来？你想做.吗？是的，我愿意你人真的是太好啦。我愿意，但是.那听起来不错。可能要改天了。我恐怕我不能去我能帮你吗?谢谢，那太

8、好了。9 .提供（帮助等）和应答OffersandresponsesCanIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Thanks.Thatwouldbenice.你人真的是太好了。That'sverykindofyou.Wouldyoulikesome.?Letmeforyou.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yes,please.No,thanks/thankyou.你想来些吗？让我为你做谢谢，那太好了。谢谢你的帮助。是的，请。不，谢谢你。10.请求允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresp

9、onsesMayI?我能做一?Can/CouldI？Yes/Certainly.是的当然可以。Ofcourse(youcan).That'sOk/allright.没关系。.I'msorry,but我很抱歉，但是.You'dbetternot.你最好不要做11.表示同意和不同意ExpressingagreementanddisagreementCertainly/Sure/Ofcourse.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Thatstrue/OK.That'sagoodidea.Iagree(withyou).No,Idontthinkso.I&

10、#39;mafraidnot.Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.当然可以。是的，请。是的，我也这样认为。可以。这是一个好主意。我同意你的说法。不，我不这样认为。恐怕不行。我真的不能同意。12 .表示肯定和不肯定ExpressingcertaintyanduncertaintyI'msure.I'msure(that)I'mnotsure.I'mnotsurewhether/ifMaybe/Perhaps13 喜好和厌恶LikesanddislikesIlike/love(verymuch).Ilike/lovetoIdon'tli

11、ke(to)Ihate(to)14 .谈论天气TalkingabouttheweatherWhat'stheweatherliketoday?HoWstheweatherin？It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.Lovelyweather,isn'tit?Whataheavyrain!Whatastrongwind!15 .购物ShoppingWhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?Iwant/I'dlike/IamlookingforHowmuchisit?That'stoomuch/expensi

12、ve,I'mafraid.Thatsfine.Illtakeit.Letmehavekilo/box,etc.我肯定。我肯定我不确定.我不确定是否大概/也许我非常喜欢我不喜欢今天天气怎么样？地方的天气怎么样？今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨天气不错，是吗？好大的雨！好大的风！你想买点什么？我想买点.多少钱？我恐怕太贵了。那行，我买了。我要一公斤、盒子你想要多少?Howmany/muchdoyouwant?Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?Isthatall?Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,etc.?16 .问路和应答Askin

13、gthewayandresponsesExcuseme.Where's？Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto?HowcanIgetto?Idon'tknowtheway.Godownthisstreet.Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.It'saboutmetresfromhere.Isitfar?You'dbettertakeabus.WhichbusshouldItake?IthinkyoushouldtaketheNO.xbus.Sorry,you'dbetteraskthepo

14、liceforhelp.你想要.颜色/型号/款式的？就这些吗？你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗？对不起，请问.在哪里？打扰一下，你能告诉我去的路吗？怎样能到达.我不知道路。沿着这条路直走。在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转。大概有米远。它很远吗？你最好乘一辆公交车。我应该做哪路车呢？我认为你该坐XX路车。对不起，你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答AskingthetimeordateandresponsesWhatdayis(it)today?Whatsthedatetoday?Whattimeisit?Whatsthetime,please?ItsMonday/Tuesday,etc.It'sJanuary10th.