2016年高考英语一轮复习模块3.1Theworldofoursenses(练)(含解析)牛津译林版

1、1模块3.1 The world of our senses一、词汇重点考点-1.sense【教材原句】Our senses are very important in our daily lives.(PI)我们的感觉在我们的日常生活中非常重要。【例句研读】 根据英语句子完成汉语句子1The man ager has got a good bus in ess sen se, so the compa ny is doing well.经理有_，因此公司发展得不错。2The driver sen sed dan ger and stopped the train.司机_ ，停下了火车。3I

2、hope she soon sees sense and stops fighting a battle she cannot win.我希望她能很快 _，别再打这场打不赢的仗了。4Whether you are going or not makes no sense to me.你去不去对我来说 _。5Can you make sense of what he said just now?你能_他刚才说的话吗？6In no sense are people allowed to hunt wild animals for their meat or fur._ 猎杀野生动物以获取他们的皮毛或

3、肉。7There is no sense in wait ing for some one that does nt love you.等待一个并不爱你的人是 _。【答案】经理有良好的商业意识，因此公司发展得不错。2司机意识到危险，停下了火车。3我希望她能很快 明白过来，别再打这场打不赢的仗了。4你去不去对我来说没什么大不了的。5你能听懂他刚才说的话吗？6决不能允许人们 猎杀野生动物以获取他们的皮毛或肉。7等待一个并不爱你的人是没有意义的。【自主归纳】明白过来，明白事理see sense有意义；有道理； 讲得通；符合情理make sense没有意义；没道理；讲不通；没什么大不了make no

4、sense =not make any sense弄懂.的意思make sense of sth.it makes sense (for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是明智的做.是毫无意义的There is no sen se(i n)do ing sth.2in all sen ses从任何意义上说in no sense绝不注意：in no sen se位于句首，句子要用部分倒装。【即时巩固】完成句子1本词典中每个词的不同义项都由数字标明了。In this dictio nary the differe ntof a word are marked by nu mbers

5、.2能省钱时就节省，这是明智的。Itto save money while you can.3莉萨意识到他不相信她。Lisa that he did not believe her.4这个销售员的介绍没有任何意义。The salesma ns in troduct ion did nt【普案】(Dsensesmakes sense sensed nuke any sense考点-2.observe【教材原句】As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling thatshe was being watched by

6、a tall man in a dark overcoat.(P2)正当波莉打量地铁里的乘客时，她觉得有一个穿黑色大衣的高个子男人在注视着她。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1The teacher observed that some stude nts were asleep.老师_一些学生睡着了。2Every one should observe the traffic rules. If we observe some one run a redlight, we will stop him.人人应该_ 。如果我们 _ ，我们就要阻止他。3After living abroad f

7、or many years, many Chin ese still observe traditi onalfestivals.在国外生活了许多年后，很多中国人仍然 _ 。4The police observed the man en teri ng the bank.警方监视着 _银行。5The woma n was observed to follow him mon sense常识in a/some sense从某种意义上说3_紧跟着他。6Thedoctorsaid that she was badly ill and must be in hospitalunderobservati

8、o n.大夫说她病得不轻，必须住院 _。【答秦】老师规察（注意）到一些学生睡着了。2人人应该遵守交通规?b如果我们看到有人我们就要阻止他。3在国外生活了许多年后，很多中国人仍然庆祝传统节日。6警方监视看那男子正在遊入银行。5有人看劃那女子爹跟看他。6大夭说地病得不轻，必须住院接受现察，【自主归纳】observe的常见意义为：看到、注意到、观察它还有下列意义：遵守、奉行（规则、法令等）；庆祝/过（节日、生日、周年等）observe的三种结构：observe+宾语+doing （强调动作正在进行）观察（到）某人在做某事observe+宾语+do（强调动作的过程）观察（到）某人在做过某事（该结构变成

9、被动语态时，动词不定式的“to”不可以省略）observe+宾语从句庆祝圣诞/元旦observe Christmas/New Years Day受监视/观察under observation【即时巩固】1I observed him_ to force the lock of the door ope n whe n I passed by,so I called the police.A. tryB. to tryC. to be trying D. trying【答秦】D解析】observesb.doingstb.据看到某人正在某事”,现在分词表示动作正在进行2The patie nts

10、were_over a period of several weeks.A. watchedB. observedC. no ticedD. stared at【答案】B【解析】这儿observed=under observation”接受观察的意思。4考点-3. approach【教材原句】As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, butby the time she reached the corner of the street, thefootsteps we

11、re gone. (P2)走着走着，波莉听到了一阵脚步声正在靠近，可 当她走到街道拐角处时，脚步声又消失了。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1He tried everythi ng to approach the difficult problem.他想尽一切方法来 _。2Our approach drove away the ani mals._ ，那些动物全都跑开了。3I dont like his new approach to this problem.我不喜欢他_。4I approached him about filling the managers job.我_ ，问他是否

12、有意担任经理。5The club has made an approach to a local compa ny for spon sorship.俱乐部已 _寻求赞助。6The best approach to lear ning a foreig n Ian guage is the study of the spoke n Ian guage.学习外语_ 是学口语。【答案】他想尽一切方法来处理这个难题。2我们一走近，那些动物全都跑开了。3我不喜欢他解决这个问题的新方法。4我找他商量，问他是否有意担任经理。5俱乐部已跟当地一家公司探讨寻求赞助。6学习外语 最佳的途径/方法是学口语。【自主

13、归纳】5approach v翼ih；I当ik；婆ifr；看丰处理approachtgcloiii总sth一（他）.的方去星 犧诉T诵向appi-oach sb-aboutfdoinglsEL因 沽，）某工.i商墨mike an appioacli to血占.讲行採讨下列内容供教师备课时蜃考“做某事的方法有下兹脱；去“用这种方法有T列说进in thig wa( (It址 珂2 10 do/of (10jD gththeof dAiii官sthUKmethMi诚血in耳sth【即时巩固】用approach完成下列句子1昨天下午我找他商量去上海的事情。yesterday after noon.2我们

14、靠近时，那所学校逐渐映入眼帘。the school gradually came into sight.3通往山顶的那条路被一堆石头挡住了。_ was blocked by a pile of stones.答案】Oapproicbd him about g4) )ing to Shanghai As we approachedThe approach t tbe top oftbe mountaiD考点-4.hesitate【教材原句】Polly hesitated .（P2）波莉犹豫了。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1Hele n hesitated a mome nt before

15、 replying.海伦_才作答。2Hes still hesitat ing about joining the army.他对是否参军仍_ 。3I always hesitate to advise my friends what to read.我总是_ 我的朋友们看些什么书。4She agreed without hesitati on.她_同意了。【答案】海伦犹豫了一下才作答。2他对是否参军仍拿不定主意。R.奉祈；临斤；方決；腐悴with this method63我总是犹豫不决该建议我的朋友们看些什么书。4她毫不犹豫地 同意了。【自主归纳】hesitate to do sth.迟疑

16、做某事，不愿做某事hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth.(做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation毫不犹豫地have no hesitati on in doing sth.【即时巩固】完成句子1你有问题就直截了当地告诉我们。_ if you have a problem.2他从不优柔寡断。He hesitates._3她毫不犹豫地作了回答。She replied._4我舍不得把这么多钱花在穿衣服上。I hesitateon clothes.【答案】Dont hesitate to tell us毫不犹豫地做某事at nothingwithou

17、t hesitati onto spe nd so much money【教材原句】“of course. You really should ntfeel an xious .”He held her hand morefirmly.(P3)当然了。你真的不必担心。”他更加坚定地握住她的手。【例句研读】翻译下列句子考点-5. anxiousrm an xious about her safety.Were an xious for your safe return.We are really an xious for peace.rm really an xious to see him.T

18、he week of the flood was an an xious time for all of us.78We are an xious for him to come.【答案】我担心她的安全。2我们盼望你平安归来。3我们确实渴望和平。4我急于要见他。5闹水灾的那一星期是使我们大家都焦虑不安的日子。6我们希望他来。【自主归纳】aiudousadj.焦虑的，忧虑的 t 竺迪虫就*蕉虑地，忧虑地 t 空迪血焦虑，虑be anxious about gth.fstx肪某事或某A,彳日川忒柏忧be anxi（HL& fm st.to do sth_潟望虽望，員要）某_A做某募be auxic

19、HLs ihat渴望.句中谓语动词形式为should +动1谙1原形”.dwdld可省略表示渴望f迫切希望做某事儒到某物的常用短谙:be aiucious to de sth / be anxious for rthbe eager to- do sth./ be eager for sth.be dying to do sth./ be dying for stblong to do sth / long for sth.desire Io do sth./ desiie for sth.be keen to lo sth./be keen on doing sth.【即时巩固】 单项选择题

20、1一I wonder why she is always showing off like that.Dont you know she is too toattract peoples attention and becomefamous quickly?A. an xiousB. pleasedC. proudD. modest【答案】A【解析】句龛：一孑朗白了，她为什么老是那样炫勰弩 难道你不知8節吗？地氯切地希望引起别人的注意并迅速成名。族级心裤饲亦 血渴望Ik某事，热切 tt 尿望ft某事*2Mother was an xious that Iall the materials fo

21、r food ready before shegot home.A. getB. had gotC. gotD.would get【答XI A【解析】句妈妈箱望我在地酝之前把所有的倉材都准豳*anxious后接从句比从旬胃语的 形式通常豹TdioiiM十篩词原形”,故盘项切霽9考点-6. recognize【教材原句】One explanationis that womens sense of smell is better developed thanthat of men, and is lin ked torecog nizing the smell of babies.(P9)一种解释

22、就是：女人的嗅觉比男子开发得要好，这和识别婴儿的体味有关系。【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分1The book is now recog ni zed as a classic.2They recogni zed him as/to be a great leader._ _3It is recog ni zed that there are some problems with the curre nt system.4My hometown has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.【答案】被公认为是/是公认的承认他是位伟大的领袖

23、3人们公认已变得让人认不出来了【自主归纳】recognize宀n. recognitionbe recognized to be/as .被认作./被认为是.It is recog ni zed that .人们公认.out of/bey ond recog niti on认不出来相似词比较：recog ni ze, knowrecognize指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来，是终止性动词know指相互间十分熟悉和了解，是延续性动词【即时巩固】 单项选择题1I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she h

24、as changedbeyond.A. heari ng B.stre ngth C. recog niti on D. measure【解析】hzii阴意为综听力G strength意为经力力量3 zignitiaD意为“认出,识别,认识3意为“测量j捲施句意为ifi变得认不出来了T2I have_him for 10 years. But I did nt_him just now because hehas cha nged so much.10A. recog ni zed, knowB. got to know, recog nize11【解析】recognize和get to kn

25、ow都是终止性动词，故H瞬AB选根抿句竜我认识世十年了 *【答案】A【廉析】句彘我对他如I饶悉.以至于翼一捲电话，就昕出了他的声音recognize意为辨认出J krwtv意思是认识，了解；pick out意思是选出，銭认出却:get to know意思是逐渐认枳the minute .濫：immediately童. .戴；on upon doingr名词也可表示空一“就”考点-7. ignore【教材原句】It is added that while our sense of sight is used too much, our sen sesof touch and smell have

26、 beenignored .(P11)补充说：当我们视力用得太多时，我们的触觉和嗅觉却被忽视了。【例句研读】 根据英语句子完成汉语句子1He ignored all the“No smok ing”sig ns and litup a cigarette.他_ ，点了支香烟。2Hes completely ignorant about moder n tech no logy.他对现代科技_ 。3She was kept in ignorance of our pla n.关于我们的计划，她一直 _。【答案】他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的警示，点了支香烟。2他对现代科技一无所知。3关于我们的计划，她

27、一直被蒙在鼓里。【自主归纳】ignore vt.忽视，对.不予理会宀ignorance n.愚昧，不懂宀ignorant adj.无知的,C. known, get to knowD. known;recognize也我刚才没认出1ft来,3I was so familiar with him that I phone.A. recognized;the minuteC. picked out;uponhisvoice Ipicked up theB. remembered;immediatelyD. got to know;in case12愚昧的不知道某事be ignorant of/ab

28、out sth. be in ignorance of/about sth.使某人对某事蒙在鼓里keep sb. i n ignorance of sth.【即时巩固】 单项选择题1一So you didnt say hello to her last night?Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she_ meand walkedon.A. ig noredB. deniedC. refusedD.missed【答案】左【解析】答句句意，临我看到他就停下耒冲但罡他没理我就走了ignore“不理忽视”J refill腐拒绝;deny理

29、否认禅j miss澤怀念错过。2一My children are always arguing.A. Just ignore them.B. Thats right.C. Are you sure?D. How old are they?【答案】A【解析】Just ignore them意为不要理会他们”。考点-8. attach【教材原句】Duri ng the operatio n, Mr. Liu had a new ha ndattached . (P16)在手术中，刘先生被接上了一只新手。【例句研读】翻译下列各句1Please attach your photograph to th

30、is form.。2I attach great importa nee to this research.。3He attached himself to me at the party and I could nt get rid of him._。4This institute is attached to Beijing University.【答案】请在这张表上贴上你的照片。132我认为这项研究十分重要。3在聚会上他老是缠着我，我无法摆脱他。4这个研究所附属于北京大学。缠着某人attach importa nce/sig ni fica nce/value tobe attached

31、 to附属于；喜欢，爱慕【即时巩固】 单项选择题1(2010江西卷)Parents much importanee to education. They will dotheir best to give their childre n that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. li nkD. apply【答案】A【解析】attach importa nee to关注，相当于pay much atte nti on to。2He is reading a note _ the present from his grandfather with passion.

32、A. attach ing withB. attach ing onC. attached toD. attached for【解折】attach盘to苗把A贴到R上这J|,Mattached to=whjdi is attached考点-9. attract【教材原句】Do not wear bright clothingor jewellery, because sharks are attractedto the flash of colours and bright objects.(P18)戴珠宝首饰，因为色彩和光亮物件对鲨鱼很有吸引力。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1The

33、compa ny is trying to attract overseas in vestors.这家公司正在努力 _。2His new book has attracted a lot of atte nti on.他的新书_ 。3Summer attracts visitors to the coun tryside.【自主归纳】attach sth. to sth.将附在上attach on eself to sb.和某人在一起,认为. 重要/有意义/有价值穿鲜亮的服装或者佩14在夏季，_。4I thi nk she is a very attractive girl.我认为她是个 _

34、 女孩子。5The attract ion of the moon for the earth causes the tides._造成潮汐。【答案】这家公司正在努力吸引海外投资者。2他的新书引起了很多关注。3在夏季，乡村游很吸引游客。4我认为她是个 很有魅力的 女孩子。5月球对地球的吸引力 造成潮汐。【自主归纳】attract vt.吸引宀attractive adj.有吸引力的漂亮的、悦耳的、诱人的Tattraction n.吸引，有吸引力的人或事吸引某人到某地attract sb. to some place吸引注意力attract attention被吸引到某事上去（做某事上去）be

35、atrracted to sth.（doing sth.）【即时巩固】单项选择题1（2010江苏卷）Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expothe day it ope ned.A. atte ndedB. atta in ed C. attractedD.attached【答案】C【解析】attract sb.吸引某人。句意：成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。2When you are physically_ to weather changes, maybe its a sign thatyoure gettin

36、g aged.A. flexibleB. attractiveC. sen sitiveD. active【答SIC【解析】如果保的身体对天也t比较軀的话，也许说明保在变老了。sensitive墩感的孑flexiWe灵活的，可变通的*attractive弓I力的孑active积极的15考点-10. calm【教材原句】Keep calm . Do not panic.(P18)保持冷静,不要恐慌。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1It is importa nt to keep/rema in calm in an emerge ncy.在紧急情况下重要的是_ 。2One must be

37、calm in time of dan ger.一个人在危险时亥U _。3The high wind passed and the sea was calm aga in.劲风过后，大海_ 。4Calm down for a minute and listen to me._，听我说。5Nicola was extremely annoyed about the way David behaved at her party the other ni ght, but I man aged tocalm her dow n in the end.妮可拉对大卫那晚在她舞会上的举止非常恼怒，但是最终

38、我还是设 法。【答案】在紧急情况下重要的是保持镇静。2一个人在危险时刻必须镇静。3劲风过后，大海恢复了平静。4你安静一会儿，听我说。5妮可拉对大卫那晚在她舞会上的举止非常恼怒，但是最终我还是设法使她平静了下来。【自主归纳】calm, quiet, sile nt, still的辨析calm指天气、海洋风平浪静的，也指人镇静的，沉着的，冷静的，平静的quiet安静的，宁静的，轻声的，指没有吵闹和骚乱的静”，侧重于无动静、无声响；用于指人性格温和的，不易于激动的sile nt沉默的，无声的，不开口的，侧重于不出声still静止的，不动的；寂静的，侧重于无声的，无行动的【即时巩固】 单项选择题cal

39、mly adv安静地；平静地；冷静地calm ness n安静；冷静；沉着平静下来；镇静下来calm dow n使某人平静下来calm sb.dow n使事态平息下来calm sth. dow n保持冷静keep/remain calm161_ 一. He said he was sorry.Did he? Well, maybe I should teach him some manners the n.A. Hold onB. Calm dow nC. Hurry up D. Watchout解析】 句意冷静下”他都道歉了。 八有码？也许我该教他些礼仪了 *皿如皿冷静,hold on别挂斷

40、_?等一下亍hurrj+up witch out当心.2_On hearing what he said, the whole hall fell_with no one saying anything.A. calmB. silentC. quietD.still【答案】B【解析】句意：一听到他讲话，整个大厅鸦雀无声，没有人说话。四个词的辨析见表格【自主归纳】。考点-11. uni ike【教材原句】Un like huma ns, they n ever get lost and can always find their way home.(P19)和人类不同，他们从不迷路，总能找到回家

41、的路。【例句研读】研读下列句子，说出划线词的词性和意义1It is unlike Beth to drink so much. I wonder if she is all right.2Do you like Chi nese food?3He cried like a baby whe n he heard the n ews.4It is likely that they will refuse the pla n.5The project seemed un likely to succeed.6The two brothers are very much alike._7Why do

42、 you dislike her so much?【答案】prep.不像 v.喜欢 prep.像 可能adj.不可能adj.相像7v.不喜欢【自主归纳】17un like介词或形容词：与.不同、不像like动词：喜欢 介词：同.一样18的alike形容词或副词：相同的（地），相似的（地）dislike动词：不喜欢【即时巩固】单项选择题1_her youn ger brother, Mary is dilige nt.A. Dislike B. Unlike C. Likely D. Alike2Its nearly eleven oclock and Mother_walk in at any

43、 moment.A. is like to B. is likely to C. is alike to D. is dislike to【答案】BB考点-12. employ【教材原句】During both World WarIandn,pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from the frontlines, saving the lives of manysoldiers and even helpi ng win some importa nt victories.（P19）在第一、二次世界大战期间，鸽子

44、被军队用来传递来往于前线的信息，挽救了许多士兵的生命，甚至有助于一些重大战役的胜利。【例句研读】 根据英语句子完成汉语句子1Some villagers were employed as mass actors in this film.在这部影片中，一些村民 _ 。2She has to employ two garde ners to look after that huge garde n.她不得不 _ 来照料这个大花园。3She had bee n employed in preparati ons for the press conference all morning.整个上午她_

45、 为这次记者招待会做准备工作。4I employ my spare time in readi ng.我_看书。【答案】在这部影片中，一些村民被雇来当群众演员。2她不得不 雇两个园丁来照料这个大花园。3整个上午她一直忙于为这次记者招待会做准备工作。4我利用空闲时间看书。【自主归纳】likely形容词或副词：可能的（地）un likely形容词：不大可能的，难以相信19employ vt.使用；雇佣宀employer n.雇主宀employee n.雇员employ on es spare / free / much time in doing sth.花业余/更多时间干某事20雇佣某人任.职位

46、employ sb. as .雇佣某人做某事employ sb. to do sth.从事于/忙于做某事employ on eself in doing sth/ be employed in doing sth.【即时巩固】 单项选择题1You should_ your spare time better if you want to be promoted.A. takeB. employC. costD.improve【答案】R解析】壘册严利用”.句蓋二如果你想得到升輒就应该更好地利用像的业余时间込2一What do you think of cloning? Is it harmful

47、 to huma n bein gs?Well, _ in a proper way, thistech no logycan con tributeto thedevelopme nt of mankind.【解析】employ sth- in a proper way意为以恰当帆方式悽用某物employed in a proper =if weemploy this technology in a proper wiyHf thistechnologjris employed in i propw way.考点-13. in sight【教材原句】There was no one in s

48、ight .(P2)个人也看不见。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子1Stay in sight whe n you play dow nstairs.你在楼下玩时，待在我 _的地方。2Brave man he is, he trembles at the sight of sn akes.他尽管勇敢，可_ 还是发抖。3The pla ne took off and rose steadily un til it was out of sight.飞机起飞之后平稳地逐渐升空，直到 _。4We must nt lose sight of the fact that smok ing is da

49、n gerous to health.我们_吸烟有害健康的事实.5I was wan deri ng through the streets whe n I caught sight of a tailors shop.我正在街上徘徊，忽然 _。6Smith fell in love with the young lady at first sight at an eve ning party.A. madeB. employed C.volun teeredD.tested21在一次晚会上史密斯对那位女士 _ 。7In the sight of the world, they were a

50、happily married couple._ ，他们是幸福的一对。8I recog ni zed her at first sight.我_就认出了她。【答案】你在楼下玩时，待在我能看见你的地方。2他尽管勇敢，可 一见到蛇 他还是发抖。3飞机起飞之后平稳地逐渐升空，直到消失在视野之外4我们不可忽视吸烟有害健康的事实。5我正在街上徘徊，忽然看见了一家服装店。6在一次晚会上史密斯对那位女士 一见钟情。7在世人看来，他们是幸福的一对。8我一眼就认出了她。乍一看（之下）at first sight/at first一眼，初看时at first sight看不见、消失；忘记、忽略lose sight

51、of注意：lose the sight of失去视力在视野之外，看不见out of sight在某人看来in the sight of sb【即时巩固】完成句子尽管他双目失明，但是他从没放弃对生活的希望。Although he _,he has never given up the hope of life.我看到公共汽车后面有一个空位。I_ at at the back of the bus.3我站在那儿，直到看不见他们。I stood there un til they_4我们仍然看不见陆地。We are still_答案】（Shu lost hh sightcaught sight of

52、out of sight out sight of land考点-14. glanee at/stareat【教材原句】 While the rest of the passengers were getting out, sheglaneed atthe faces around her.(P2)当其他乘客陆续下车的时候，波莉扫视了一下周围的面孔。【自主归纳】在视野内，看得见，在望in sightgla nee一看至U at the sight of看到、发现eateh/get sight of222Polly found herself staring up at the face of

53、an old man with a beard.(P3)波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。【例句研读】翻译下列句子1He gla need at the dishes on the table.2Look at the blackboard, boys and girls.3The two boys were glaring at each other, butthey didnt fight.4It is rude to stare at a foreig ner.5Do you like being stared at？6The old man stared up at the

54、bird flying in the sky.7I heard some one follow ing me，and gla need round but saw n obody.【苔案】他普了眼桌那些菓孩子门,看罢板3那两个舷4S1K蹬着，回*们没有打架.盯彩回人看是不205.伍你喜欢被人注视吗？那个老人治头谩视着空中那只正在飞翔as鸟.7拢听到了有人跟RS巽的声音，便环视四周.但是没有发现任何人.【自主归纳】瞥一眼，匆匆看一下gla nee at（不带任何感情色彩地）看着look at23由于愤怒而瞪着或怒视glare at由于好奇、无礼、傲慢而睁大眼睛凝视、盯着或瞪着看stare atg

55、la need round环顾四周注意：以上词组中glanee和look还可以作名词。give/take/throw a gla nee at朝.匆匆看一下at a gla nee看一眼便知道at first gla nee乍一看； 最初看到时have a look at看一看【即时巩固】 单项选择题1After he_ the patie nt quiekly, the doetor rang for an ambula nee.A. gla need at B. looked atC. glared atstared at2_ , the maths problem seemed very

56、 easy.A. On first gla neeB. At first gla nee C.With firstD. Upon first gla nee【答案】A B考点-15.reaeh out【教材原句】A few seeonds later,a hand reaehed out and grasped her arm.(P3)没过几秒钟，有一只手伸了过来并且抓住了她的胳膊。【例句研读】 根据英语句子完成汉语句子1David reaehed out and took dow n a book.戴维_ 。2He reaehed for the mateh.他_。3The beggar r

57、eaehed out his hands for mon ey.那个乞丐_。4The shelf is so high that it is out of/bey ond my reaeh.架子太高，_ 。【答案】戴维伸出手取下来有本书。2他伸手去拿火柴。D.gla nee243那个乞丐伸出手来讨钱。4架子太高，我够不着。【自主归纳】伸出手来reach out伸手去够reach for sth .伸手去拿reach out ones hand forreach sth.摸到，触到某物够得着within ones reach够不着；不能达到的out of/bey ond on es reach=

58、out of/bey ond the reach of sb.【即时巩固】完成句子1他伸出手想要拿一块蛋糕。He_ e of cake.2把药放在孩子们够不着的地方。Keep the medici nechildre n.3最好把词典放在够得着的地方。Youd better have a dict ionary ._【答案】reached outfhis h and) for心时oi/byond the rach ofwithin reach考点-16. contrary to【教材原句】Contrary to what many people might assume, evide nee

59、shows that sharks seldom attack humans.(P18)却却与很多人认为的相反，有证据表明鲨鱼很少袭击人类。【例句研读】翻译下列句子Con trary to what we had expected, Joh n passed the exam at his first attempt.If there is not any plan to the contrary, well meet at 7:00 tonight.3He said it was ugly. On the con trary, I found beauty in it.【答案】和我们预料的相

60、反，约翰一次性通过了考试。2如果没有任何与此相反的计划，我们就在今晚七点相见。3他说那很丑，恰恰相反，我从中发现了美。【自主归纳】25contrary to意为：与.相反，其后引出一个与前面截然不同的观点后结论，在句中单独作状语。to the contrary意为：相反地，往往用来修饰一个名词，作定语。on the contrary意为：恰恰相反，作状语，表示对上文意思的转折。【即时巩固】1What you have done is_ the doctors orders.A. attached toB. resista nt toC. resp on sible toD.con trary