2021高考全国卷2英语试卷

1、2021高考全国卷II英语真题试卷第一局部听力共两节，总分值宛分第一节共小题；每小S 1.5分总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、3. C三个选项中选 出晕佳选项听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读F小题匸 每段对话仅读一遍.CJC. Grammar,AlC. leacher and student,BC. On a train.(A)C. Adih.ICC, It v as hiicccssriil.1 * What does John find difficult in learning German? A Pronunciation.B

2、, Vocabulary,2. What is the probable relarionship betw een the speakers'?A, CoBeagucs,B* Brother and sister.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A, In a b迫此B, At a ticket office.4. What are the speakers talking about?A, A restaurauL. B, A street.A. It was tough.B* It was interestin

3、g*5. What does the woman think of her intended ?第二节共15小題；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白"每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B. C三亍选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小繭每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段対话或独白读两遍“& What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.Bh Watching a moviCh Playing a computer game.9.

4、 What do tlie speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike,B. Go boating.听第8段材料.答复第10至12题口30. Which color do cats see better rhan humans?A. R&d.B, Green.C. Take a walkC. Blue.AlCC听第6段材料，答复第& 7题.6. When will Judy go to a party?BA. On MondayB, On TuesdayC. On Wednesday.7, What will Max do next?(B)A. Fl

5、y a kite*B. Read n magazine.C, Do his homework.听第7段材料，冋答第 9题。IL Why do cats bling dead birds home?AA. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off lheir hunting skillsC. To wake their owners happy12. How does the man sound at ihe end of the conversation?x. Gralcful.B. Ilumorous,听第9段材料，答复第口至16题口13. Who

6、 is Macy?A, Eds motherB. Ed7s teacher14. How does Ed usually go io kindcrgEirten?A. By carOn foot*15* What does Ed enjoy doing a( the kinderganen?A. Telling stories.B, Singing songs.16. What do the teachers say about Ed?A. He?s elevenB. He's quiet.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题.17, Al whbi age did Emily star

7、t learning ballet?A. Five,B. Six.1& Why did Emily move io Toronto?IA. To work for a dance school,B. To perform at a dance iheater.C. To leani contemporary dance.19. Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old io dance,B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.2()P How Emily

8、 Jeel abour stopping training'/A. She's pleased.B, She's regretful,第二詔分 阅读理解(共两节，満分40分) 第一节共15小题；每题2分.总分值和分)BC. Curious.AlC. Edl fnend-BIC By bus.CC. Playing with others.AC. He's brave.BlC Nine.Cl(CIA1C. She tipset.阅读卜'列炬文，从每题所给的B. C和D四个选项中，选出垠佳选项°Summer ActivitiesSiudenis s

9、hould read the lit with iheir paienti/carerSj and select two activities they way Id like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate lheir choices and return to school Before choices are finalised, parenis/carers wi!l be asked lo sign to confirm their child ? choices.Act

10、ivityDescriptutnA femberof staffCostOutdoorAdventure(OUT)yourself out of your comfort zone for a u eek, discoer new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You wiH be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor Leam rock climbing and AA ork as a learn, and

11、 enjoy the great outdoor environment.Mr. Clemens；WWIBattiefietdsand Paris伸BP)On Monday we travel to London, After staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France tu visit the Worl d War 1 battleiield5H On Day 3 we cross into Belgiutn. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Par

12、is where w# will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our EnaJ Jay, Friday, sees us isii central Paris and tcur the main sights.Mrs. Wilson£425Crafrv*Foxes(CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making lovely objecis using recycl

13、ed and made materials. Bags, cushions and decorations. Lcam skills and lea e wirh modern and unusual textiles.Mrs. Goode£30Potty aboutPoller(POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop io buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel hi Srrearley-on-Tlismcss guided tour of Oxford io see th

14、e film lucations, picnic lunch uuisjdt： Oxford's Chrisu?hurcht bon ting on the River Cherwell through the Uni vets ity Parks, before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake£15021. Which acuity will you choose if you wrant to go camping?AlA. OUT.B, WBKC. CRT.D. POT.inA. Travel to London,22. What w

15、ill the students do on Tuesday wilh Xlrs. Wilson?B. See a parade and ilrevorks.C. Tour central Paris.23. How long does Potty about Porter Iasi?A+ Two days.B. Four days.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.AlC. Five daj's.D* One weekMany of us love July because it's the month when nature's berri

16、es and stone fruits are iu abundance. The託 colourful and sweet jeFels from British Columbia's Helds are little powerhouses of nutritioncil proleclioii.Jf the common hemes, strawberries are highest in tamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein 蛋白质,iron an

17、d zinc not that fruits have much protein. Blueberries are parxiculary high in antioxidants 抗氧化物质.Ie yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are anrioxidams. As for cherries 櫻料E, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are ric

18、h in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of oiher fruits. ffozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat T*ice creanf For his purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remo,e rhe skin and place them in plastic bags or containers

19、 and freeze- If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent ihcm turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit

20、. Out comes a soft-sen creamy dessert, to be eaten right awavt This makes a fun activity for a cliildrens party; they love leeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of he machine and watelling the ice cream come out bclou;24. Whal does The author seem to like about cherries?CB. They are high

21、 in vitamin A.BA. They contain protein.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.A, To make them smell better,C. To speed up their ripening.26. What is tka juicer * in the last paragraph?A. A dessert,C, A container.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbooLC

22、. A research paper.CB. To keep their colour.D. Ib improve their nutrition.DIB. A drink.D A machine,BB. A health niayazine.D. A travel brochure.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas"lee ns and younger children are reading a lot less tor iun, according lo a Cuminon Senise Media re

23、port published Monday.While the decline over rhe past decade is sleep for teen readers, some data in the repon shows that reading remains a big part of many childwill livesf and indicates how parents nri 呂h help encourage more reading.According o the report's kuy fmdings, "the proportion 比例

24、who say they hardly ever' read for fun has gone from R percent of 】3-year-olds and 9 percent of IT-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 2? percent respectively today/*The report data shows that pleasure redding levels tbr youn呂cr children，ages 2-8. remain largely the same. But the amount of time

25、spent in reading each session has declined, itoin closer to an hour or more io closer to a half hour per sesisinn.When it comes to 京hnEogy and reading, the report docs linle lo counsel (Sil) parents looking for dara about the effect of e-readers and 口bluis on reading. It does point out ihat many par

26、ents still limit 时氏tronk reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the repon shows clear cadence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Dara shos that kids and teens who do read frequently compare

27、d to infrequent readers, have more boo咕 in the home, more books purchased for theinT parents who read more often: and parents ho set aside time Ibr them tu read.As lhe end of school approaches, and school vacatitjQ reading Ksts loom (ifiKiJ ahead； parents mighi take ibis chance io step in and make t

28、heir own 5urnmer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably aboul?AA. Children's reading habits,B, Quality of childrenb books.C. Children after-class activitiesD* Parent-child relationships.29. Wbene can you find ihe data th

29、at best supports children are reading a lot less for fiiny,? BIn paragraph 2.B+In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph S.30* Why do many parents limit electronic reading?C JA. E-books are of poor quality.B*It could be a waslcof time,C. It may harm childrenliealth*D,E-readers are expensive.31

30、. How should parents encourage their children to read more?AA. Act as role models for Them,B* Ask them to wtR亡 book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people wh

31、o arc like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling wiib the uncomfortable silence,What the problem? It s possihle chat 乐迟 all have compromised conversational intelEeLice, lt*s more Lkely lhai none of us start a convesarion because itTs awkward and challenging, or w已 think it

32、9;s 迅nnoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small ralk is worth the trouble, Experts say irs an invaluable social praciice thai resuks in big benefits.Dismissing sinall talk as unimportant is easy, but we cant for gel that deep relationships would

33、n'i even exist if it weren t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (VW羽列，for social ccjimiiLuiication. says Benwdo Car due ci, director of the Shyness Research Institute atIndiana UniversHy Southeast. Almost everylove story and each big business dealbegins with small talk/' he ex

34、plains. btThe key to successful small talk is learning how to connect uitb others» not just communicaie with ihem/:In a 2021 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychologyr at LBCT invited people on their way imo a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction 互幻 with it

35、s waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that ±ose who charted with their server reported significantly higher positive feeling? and a better coffee shop experience. 'It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband/' says Dunn.

36、 LiBut interactions wkh peripheral 边缘的members of our social network matter for our well-being also."Duim believes that people whu reach oul to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small

37、tfllk. "Small talk ：> the hais of good rnanners/' be says,32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?CA. Addiction id smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.Absence of coinmunicaiiun between strangers.L>. Impatience with slow sendee.33. Wbat is important

38、 for successful small talk aceording to Carducci? B A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic,D. Making business deals.34. What does ±e coflce-shop study suggest about small talk?DA. It tmprtjvcs family relaiionsliips.C. It matters as much as a fbrmaJ talk.35. W

39、liat is the best title far the text?B. It raises peopled confidence.D+ It makes people feel goodLCJA, Con'ersation "ounlsC, Benefits of Small TalkB. Ways of Making Small lalkD. Uncoriifbrtable Silence第二节共疔小题；每题2分、总分值10分根据短文内容I从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项*选项中有两项为多余选项"If vpu are already tnskri

40、ng the time io exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy !ives, it can be hard to try and find Lhe time to work out. 36. G Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically iiL Your product!vy i$ improved Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is

41、 ahead of you for the day 37. E _ Your meiabolism 新陈代谢gets a head start. 【F】 If you work out in the mornings, then you v-ill he getting the caloric 卡路里burning benefits for the whole day. not in your sleep.Studies fbund hai people who rokc up early for exercise slept beiter han精选 those who exercised

42、in the evening. Exercise energizes you. so i【is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.A】 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely tostick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would v ant w ruin their good workout by eat

43、ing junk food? You will want to continue o focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out7 especially in the mornings. Set your alann clock an hour early and push yourself to work out I You will feel energized all day long.A+ You will stick to your di&t.B. Your quality of s

44、leep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food,D* Ffhere is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E+ You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise,F. After you exercise, you continue to bum calories ihroughout the day,G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you

45、 2 doiny it now, then listcu up J第三局部语言知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以坦入空 白处的最正确选项。Tw o weeks earlier my son, Ben, had got in touch, He d moved to England vviib his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I!d 41 _ seen him. So imagine my 42 when he

46、emailed me saying be v-anted to come to visit me.I was 43 I I arris ed early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44. Thebay was _ 45 in sunshine, and there u as a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46. 1 realized one kayak 皮划艇was in 47. "Something not48 V' I to

47、ok off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were rwo instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of ihe mstruclors, 1 helped j 1 rhe young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as 1 looked at his face, something _ 52.to me. Those

48、 brown eyes were vtry 53.'Whafs his name?'1 J asked the instructor uBen/' he replied, arid iminediately !54. Thastranger was my son!The insmictors called for an ambulance. 55? after a brief stay in hospital, Ben waswell enough to be allowed 10 56 and later the family met tip for dinner.

49、We chatted about gveryrhing and then Ben 57 to me. ' I just want to say thank yom he said. * You58 my life!,s1 still can't believe hat a ,9 it was. I m just so glad I was there 60 io help mv son.41. A. alsoB. oftenC* evenD* lastID42.九 delightB. reliefC. angerD* worry(A43. A. scaredB. shocked

50、C. thrilledD* ashamedC44. A. talkB. stayC meetD. senleC45. A. bathedB. cleanC.deepD* formedA46+ A. fasterB. closerC. heavierD* wiserBJ47. A* troubleB* advanceC. questionD. battleA48. A. realB rightC. fairD fit(Bl49. A. staredB. sankC. divedD* fellCl50. A. arguingB. fightingC. shotilingD* shaking【D】S

51、LA, leadB. persuadeC carryD keepCJ52* A* happenedB. occurredC. appliedD. appealedCB53* A, sharpB. pleasantC. attractiveD familiar【D】54. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. doubtedD. knewDI55. A. FortunatelyB. FranklyC. SadlyD. SuddenlyA56. A, reLumB. relaxC. speakD. leave【D】57. A. jokedB. turnedC. listenedD. po

52、intedBlA createdhonoredC* savedD. guidedC59. A. coincidenceB,changeC. pityD. painlA60* A, on boardB. in timeC. for sureD. on purposeB第二节共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分阅读下00短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单谟的正确形式。Diets have changed in China - and so too has its top crop. Since 2021, the country 5!. I has grown】 (grow) more

53、corn than rice. Corn producticn has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62.【thC past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meal is 63.【actually】 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cal lie. Another reason for corns rise: The goxemment encourages larmers to grow corn instead of rice 理to jmpro、记 (improve) water quality Com uses less w ater 砧.【