高中英语单词天天记yield素材

1、yieldv. ji ? Id ( yields; yielded; yielding )双解释义vt. & vi, 生产,出产 give a natural product, a result or profitvt. & vi. 放弃; 不再反对give up; cease opposition基本要点?I.yield的基本意思是“生产，出产”，指树木结出果实或田地长出庄稼，也可指某些劳动或措施得到成果。引申可指“放弃，投降”。2.yield可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，后接名词或代词作宾语，有时还可接双宾语，其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。词汇搭配

2、+名词?yield apples结出苹果?yield benefit带来益处?yield cropsk出庄稼?yield fruit获得成果?yield milk产出牛奶?yield profit获利?yield fortress放弁要塞?yield purpose放弃目标?yield town交出城镇?+副词?yield abundantly出产丰鬲? yield finally最终产出? yield meekly温顺地听从? yield peacefully不战而降? yield poorly产量低? yield scantily）里>yield up交出>+介词> yi

3、eld before 向屈服> yield to向屈服> yield under在下屈服常用短语?yield to(v.+prep.)1 .让步于，屈服于；使自己受到的支配影响let (sb or sth) have the victory;allow oneself to be influenced or persuaded by (usually an idea) yield to sb/sth |We shall never yield to a conqueror.我们永远不会向征服者低头。He will soon be forced to yield to his mor

4、e experienced opponent.他彳艮快就得被迫向更有经验的对手屈服。She yielded to her daughter's request.她同意女儿的要求。We will never yield to force.我们决不会向暴力屈服。Yielding to demands from the public, the Minister made a statement.那位音 B长在公众的敦促下发表了声明。You will meet much evil in life; try not to yield to temptation.你斗各在生活中遇到许多邪恶，千万不

5、可受其诱惑。2 .(使一)陷入 allow (oneself) to be overcome by (a feeling, usually unpleasant)It's best to yield to your grief for a time, then you will be able to dealwith your feelings.眼下你不要遏制自己悲痛的心情，过后你会控制住自己的感情的。 yield oneself to sthYielding himself to his feelings of worthlessness, he tried to kill hims

6、elf.他总是觉得自己一无是处，便企图自杀。3 .接替,替换 be followed or replaced by (sb or sth) yield to sb/sth|I'm leaving the firm after all these years as I feel that I should yield toa younger man.在该公司任职这么些年后，我就要离开了，因为我觉得应当给比我年 轻的人让位。The long cruel winter came to an end at last, yielding to a gentle warm spring. 漫长的严

7、冬终于结束，代之而来的是温暖的春天。 yield place to sthHer keenness for sport soon yielded place to an interest in music.她对音乐的兴趣很快替代了她对体育运动的热心。A difficult situation yielded place to a favorable one.困难的局面让位于顺利局面。4.被推动 be able to be moved by (sth)A yield to sthAt last the stiff door began to yield to our efforts to pus

8、h it open.最后,那扇紧关着的门开始经不住我们使劲的推动了。yield up(v.+adv.)交出 give possession of (usually sth) (to sb)说明yield up常不用于进行体。A yield sth? up (to sb)3市民们仍然拒绝放弃那Are the citizens still refusing to yield up the town?城池吗？The sea will never yield up its secrets.大海将永远不会公诸它的秘密。It's polite to yield up your seat on th

9、e bus to an old lady.在公共汽车上给老妇人让座是礼貌的。?句型例句?用作不及物动词 S+（+A）This land yields well.这块土地产量高。The mine has yielded poorly.这矿井产量低。The dam eventually yielded and collapsed under the weight of water.水坝在水的压力下终于决口了。The shelf is beginning to yield under the heavy weight.在重压下架子就要垮了。We shall never yield.我们绝不投降。He

10、 would rather die than yield. 他宁死不降。Tom tried to make Janet change her mind, but she would not yield.汤姆想使珍尼特改变想法，但她不会让步的。用作及物动词 S+n./pron.Land yields crops.土地生长农作物。This old tree still yields apples every year.这棵老树仍然每年结苹果。A cow will yield several gallons of milk each day.头母牛每天产几力口仑的牛奶。Cotton can be t

11、reated to yield many kinds of products.棉花经过力口工后可以制成许多种产品。Their long search failed to yield any clues.他们长时间的搜寻没有找到任何线索。His business yields big profits.他的企业获利大。Their advice to us yielded many benefits.他们给我们的忠告带来了很大的益处。Much thinking yields wisdom. 多思出智慧。The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages

12、.恐怖分子交出 了两名人质。The enemy yielded a fortress.敌人放弃了要塞。I will not yield a step.我决不退让一步。After some further argumentyielded the point.又进行了一些辩论后 ,我在这点上让步了。用作双宾动词 S+pron./n.+n./pron.She yielded me her books.她把书让给了 我。This article yielded us great profit.这东西给我们带来了很大的利益。 S+n./pron.+to pron./n.She yielded her p

13、roperty to me.她把她的财产让给我了。We'll never yield ground to the enemy.我们决不会将阵地放弃给敌人的。yieldn. ji ? ld ( yields )双解释义C U产量，收益 that which is yielded or produced词汇搭配current yield目前收益enormous yield 丰收名词+egg yield 产蛋量harvest yield农作物收获量+介词yield from fruit trees果树的水果产量yield of fruit水果产量yield on 的收益 句型例句?All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高。The yields