(英语)高考英语副词练习题及答案

1、（英语）高考英语副词练习题及答案一、单项选择副词1.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted than ks.A. arbitrarily B.barelyC. ofen sively D.opti on ally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B. barely勉强地；C. ofensively不愉快地;讨厌地；D. optionally有选择地。句意：版权所有，以上内容未经允许不准任意重印，谢 谢。A项符合语境。2.The college exam in ati on is

2、_easier this year tha n I have expected.A.fairlyB.quiteC. ratherD.very【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；quite为相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。rather为相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和 比较级连用。very语气最强。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。考点：考查程度副词辨析。3._If an en tire country gets richera

3、t the same time, in dividuals would nt_feel wealthier,since their relative positi ons in society have nt cha nged.A.n ecessarilyB.in itiallyC. typicallyD.susta in ably【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：如果整个国家同时变得更富有，个人并不一定会感到更富有，因为他们在社会中的相对地位并没有改变。A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. susta in ably

4、支撑得住。根据后面的since从句可推知，个人不一定感到更富有，notnecessarily不一定，故选A。4.- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?-Well, I n ever expected it should tran slate it so_ .A.literallyB.origi nallyC. sufficie ntlyD.professi on ally【答案】A【解析】【详解】without permissi on.考查副词。句意：-你怎

5、么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? -我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。5A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ if you are driving at high speed.Astrangely Bespecially Cmerely Dspecially【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C

6、. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。6-Our company had a hard time last year.-But we managed _ . Now everything is progressing steadily.Amoreover BmeanwhileCsomehow Dtherefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：-我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。-但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover而且；B. meanwhile同时；C

7、. somehow以某 种方式；D. therefore因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难 关，故选C。7Shes added a few characters and changed some nmaes but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessarily Cgradually Dessentially【答案】D【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。 句意： 她又加了几个角色， 改了几个名字。 但基本上， 这是 个真实的故事。A. completely完全；B. necessarily必要；C. gradually渐渐；D.

8、essentially本 质上。D项符合语境。8I cant thank you _ mhu,cbecause without your help I _ have won the first place.Atoo; wouldntBvery; shouldntCthat; might notDso; couldnt【答案】A【解析】 考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意：我再怎么感谢你也不为过，因为要是没有你的帮助，我 就不能赢得第一名。nottoo much都不过分；without your help这是一个条件，主干是对过去的虚拟，故选A。【名师点睛】 虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目，需要考生

9、牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形 式，并要有分析理解语境的能力。即学即练： I didnt go to the movie last night because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I _ it.A. wouldnt have missedB. wouldnt missC. didnt missD. hadnt missed解析：A。根据上一句last night可知，本句表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主 句用would have done结构。9As a doctor, I spend most of

10、 the time with my patients, and thatsAhow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere【答案】A【解析】考查副词。句意：作为医生，我花费了多数时间和病人在一起，这就是我现在的 生活方式。表示我是如何生活的，故选A。10The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. _ you can organize yourtransport on your own.AFurthermoreBSimilarlyCInsteadDAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会

11、为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A.Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意， 故选D。11Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _ , it is also aproblem in some urban areas.AAs a result BFurthermoreCIn the end DAs a matter of fact【答案】D【解析】考查副词（短语）辨析。A. As a resu

12、lt结果；B. Furthermore此外；C. In the end最 后；D. As a matter offact事实上。句意：许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实 上，它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。12Great inventors dont _ g rad u ate from famous universities. Some didnit is in my day.t even go touni versity. A.likely C. really【答案】B【解析】 试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词

13、 可能的”B. necessaril必要地；C. really真的；D. merely仅仅。根据有些发 明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。13.With only a small nu mber of pan das left in the world，China is trying_ to clone theani mal and save the endan gered species.A.steadily B. desperatelyC. patiently D.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫

14、，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。14.Im not making_ near as much money as I did when I was employed full time,but now we dont need asmuch either.A.anythingB.everythingC. any whereD.everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：n otany where near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚

15、的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选Co考点：考查副词15._ Its so hot! The temperate must beover 100degrees!A.very B.wellC. much D. still【答案】B【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。well over远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选Bo16.（山东实验中学二模）You can never be_careful,the road is icy and slippery.A.veryB.tooC. quiteD.ratherB.necessarilyD.nearly【答案】B【解

16、析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为 再也不为过，越越好”其他几项均无此用法。答案：B17She devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.AstronglyBfre elyCentirelyDextremely【答案】C【解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为：她将全部精力用于研究工作，这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声 誉。entirely完全地，符合句意。strongly强烈地；freely自由地；extremely极端地；极 其；非常。答案：C18L

17、ast night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _ , he met some friends andstayed out until midnight.AMeanwhile BThereforeCInstead DSomehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示 而是”符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。19Im not sure wheth

18、er Ill succeed in persuading her to join us. _, Imake it.ABesidesBAnyhowCGenerallyDTherefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C.Generally普遍地，广泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句中是 不确定.；第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。【点睛】Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。

19、1.用作介词，表示累加，即除夕卜，还有 .”女口：Besides advice, he gave her somemoney.除了给她建议外，他还给了她一些钱。Did he do anything besides kissing you?他除了吻你之外，还有什么其他的举动？在否定句中，besides也表示 除之外不再有 .:与except同义。如：No one passedll try my besthe exam besides except Jim.除吉姆外，没一个人通过考试。2.用作副词，其意为 “此外”“而且”，可用于分句句首(通常用逗号隔开)或句尾。如，Idon t like thi

20、s dress ;besides, it我不喜欢这e连衣裙，而且价钱也太贵。Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter是我们最小的孩子，我们 另外还有3个孩子。20The play is _ worth _ .Avery, seeingBgood, to seeCwell, seeingDwell, to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这出戏非常值得一看。be worth doing表示 值得做.,第一空修饰worth doing用副词，故C项正确。21The machine h

21、as been used for man years. Its no wonder that it doesnt work wellAregularlyBconstantlyCfrequentlyDoccasionally【答案】D【解析】 试题分析：考查副词的使用及句意的理解。句意：这台机器已经被用过好多年了，难怪它 偶尔会不好好运转。A.有规律地；B.不断地；C.频繁地；D.偶尔地，故D正确。考点：考查副词的使用及句意的理解22It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the

22、BritishMuseum foran exhibition, they were a(n) _ success. It seems that theyll remain the number one touristattraction for foreigners for many years _.Aimmediate; alongBinstant; aheadCaccurate; beyondDprimitive; through【答案】B【解析】 句意：这并不令人感到奇怪，当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候，他们立刻成功 了。似乎他们还将要保持面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。Imme

23、diate和instant含义区别不大，都是表示立刻，马上的意思；本题关键在于区别along与ahead的含义，along强 调“延续向前或继续向前 ”，含有没有止境的意思。Ahead意思是向前，多久没有确定时 间。选A则表示会永远不间断的持续下去，从常识来说这是不可能的。故选B,意思是保持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年，没有确定时间。23Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the _ or those in pain.Aseverely weakeningBhaving severely weakenedCseverely wea

24、kenedDbeing severely weakened【答案】C【解析】 试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用 了the+过去分词，表示“被削弱的健康 ”，副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选C。 考点：考查过去分词和副词24Bicycling is good exercise; _ , it does not pollute the air.AneverthelessBbesidesCotherwiseDtherefore【答案】B【解析】 句意：骑自行车是一种很好的运动，而且，还不污染空气。本题考查连词的用法。连词的 选择主要从上下文的

25、逻辑关系出发来考虑。此处，is good exercise和doesnt pollute the air之间应为顺承关系，所以选besides。而nevertheless然而表转折关系，otherwise否则表 选择关系，therefore因此 ”表因果关系，故都排除。25He was very tired，and_he didnt give the market report.AotherwiseBbesidesChoweverDtherefore【答案】D【解析】考察副词用法。A否则，要不然；B而且；C然而；D因此；结合句意可知D正确。句意:他喝累；因此他没有做这个市场报告。26Altho

26、ugh she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home CircleBuilding.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenough easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析:考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词，副词需要后置，副词easily修饰动词made.此题需要注意的是，此处的to为介词，结构为make ones way to somepla（表示去 某地，而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意：尽管她不是很了解波士顿，可她 却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路

27、。故选C。考点：考查enough用法。27. He had planned to make a compromise,but_he changed his mind at the last minute.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC. anyhowD.somehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。therefore因此otherwise否则anyhow无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。考点：考查副词辨析28._ With no shortage of gamers, China -sportsin

28、destry_ needs to fill positions in roles such as manageme nt, coach ing and broadcasti ng.A.freque ntlyB.deliberatelyC. desperatelyD.fun dame ntally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D.fun dame ntally根本地；基础地。根据句意故选C。29. W

29、ith more importanee attached to traditional culture these years, hanfu has becomepopular.A.merelyB.entirelyC. frequentlyD.increasingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察副词词义辨析。句意：随着对传统文化越发重视，汉服在变得越来越受欢迎。A.merely仅仅；B. entirely完全地；C. frequently频繁地；D. increasingly不断增长地。根据上 文的With more importaneeattached to traditional cul

30、ture these years推知，汉服正变得越来越受欢迎。故选D项。30. The tea-picking opera_ developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where thetea pickers would sing songs while work ing.A.luckilyB.skillfullyC. originallyD.rapidly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. luckily幸运地；B. skillfully巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初

31、是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选Co31.Studies show that people are more_to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer scree ns for a long time.A.likelyB.possibleC. sureD.probable【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。ABC都是 可能”D项是 确定”根据句意，C项错误；这里使用的是句型：Sb./Sth. islikely to do，

32、其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，故选A。32.I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting_A.besidesB.otherwiseC. neverthelessD.moreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且；B. otherwise否则；C. nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D. moreover而且，此 外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。33.The aim of education is

33、 to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othersA.blindlyB.unwillinglyC. closelyD.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。A.blindly盲目的；B.unwillingly不情愿地；C.closely紧密地；D.carefully仔细地。与前面的think for themselves相对，故选A。34._ when your ticket has been checked will you

34、be allowed to take the plane.A.JustB.OnlyC. StillD.Yet【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。根据后面的主语用的是倒装形式will you be可知，此句采用的是部分倒装句式。四个选项中only+状语放在句首时使用部分倒装，其余三项没有这种用法，所以选B。35.Im driving to Beijing after breakfast.Take carewith all this fog.A.especiallyB.mainlyC. extremelyD.really【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A尤其B主要地C极其地D真正

35、地36.A mother recognizes the feel of her childsskin when blindfolded., she caninstantly identify her babys cry.A.Similarly B.MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D.Accord in gly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D.Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识 别婴儿的哭声。故选A。37.China may as well keep its growth above 7 percent._ , the rate may be setbetwee n 6 to 7 perce nt, for the sake of a healthy en viro nment.A.Consequently B.Alternatively C.Accordingly D.Contrarily【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：中国经济增长最好保持在百分之七以上，或者，为了健康的环境，税率可以设定在6%到7%之间。A. Con