初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练

1、初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。A卜.一，2-jLargeHouse卜皿hiithrooms,:largedininyLafgtkitclwn.:Fnihecoumry.Peiiixtfbrafamily.GelkeysfromJ.Office+pm.SmallHouseOnebeclffHirn.kitehon.diningfuotiLbnilinwm.Nearcitstenitr,SSOQnwk,WriHtonj稹门nftnriiortH而muLiuii.

2、ApartmentS4（K）aieaforiudsiti.illkikhi：，】.living八中用lining（。弧宿tathnxwn.Perteciforasmdlfarnilv.kF-hk-kb-NtiinnKpiMUlinnCall（212）203A.根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$80076.$Location（位置）Inthecountry77.NeartransportationBedrooms78.OneTwoB.从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由Wewillchoose79because80五、阅读填空（2011

3、南京）注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating仅性的）waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,“whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories突另）ofHurricanesTherearefivecategor

4、iesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage（害）ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDange

5、rsWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually实上）acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatitsover,butbelongthewindandrainincreaseagain

6、asthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyo

7、uremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyoullgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured&伤）ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteristicsHurric

8、aneSeasonusuallyjabout6monthsintheAtlanticOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe_2ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricaneshavebeen_3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe_4alongtheshorelines.5Whenahurricanecomestogetherwit

9、hheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.Theeyeisthe7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrairincreaseagain.SafetyTipsIt_8_tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.Don_9_thesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.Stayinsideduringthestorm,A0youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.【2011四川内江】第一节任务型阅读（本节5个小题，每小题2

10、分，共10分）阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容（各小题不超过5词）GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfathershelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughh

11、ecouldnotreadorwrite.HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife.Georgeinventedmanythingsinhislife.Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthem

12、.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatmanGeorgeStephenson.GreatInventor-71.In72.Hestartedwork.Inl795Hespentmuchtime73.In1798HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.In1799Hecould74.forthefirsttime.InhislifeHeinventedmanythings,including75.（2011江苏宿迁）七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分

13、）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.ThatsOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehapw?Youllenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,letmakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.1.

14、 Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.2. Smile!Itseasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.3. Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmu

15、sicworksthebestforyou.4. Takesomemetime.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.5. Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdontjustu

16、sethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression汨丧），gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtobeatsadnessOpinions ItisOKtofeeldown,76.andunhappy. Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.oflife.Simple78.tocheeryo

17、uupStandupstraightsothatyour79.canflowfreely.80.atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.Listentoyour81.musicbecauseitworksthebest.82.pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.ofsadthings.Suggestions Trytomakethesesimplewaysa84. Gotoseea85.whenyouareinadeepdep

18、ression.【2011山东烟台】CBillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworldsrichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Att

19、hattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,Billandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramc

20、alledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sothe

21、ybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.根据文章内容将信息卡补充完整。InfonuaticuaboutBillGatesDateofbirth：OmbH电19转口

22、Offic:alpositioniof、（匚mso-rDreamiohinthechiidhcod：66.JNamecftlicspro跃am二68.Reasonforde:0mli之personalsoftware：（5?.AciiievemenrE：70.q【2011徽州】五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?Weoftenhearsdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsd

23、oor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.Itstruethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimel

24、earninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparentscareanddealwithalkindsofthingstheyhaventhadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywe

25、ll.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.Hekepttrainin

26、ghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Phenomenon（现象）Studyingabroadhasbecomea57forChinesestudents.Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.Advantages Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills. Itenables

27、Chinesestudentstofindjobsmore_60. It62Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.61ItshardforChinesestudentstogetusedtolifeabroad63parentscare.ParentsmaybeunderpressufeE力）becausethcostofstudyingabroadisvery64.Title:Studyingat56orabroadPurpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescr

28、ibinge【2011湖北黄冈】K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqiorroadsidebeggar（乞丐）.Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChinesecultur

29、e.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher书法家）,helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish.HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshellcontinuecol

30、lectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder（创立者）andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation.Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile（胆汁）frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusiness

31、triptoabearfarminthemainlandin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Thatmadehercry.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescut（援）CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,hea

32、rfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina.Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,Robinsonsays.任务：请阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。NameK.L.RotheyJillRobinsonNationality77.BritishAge7150EventsHefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChi

33、neseculture.HhestreetinHuangshi.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities. ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s. 79.inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993. ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998. In2002,theMoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capit

34、alofSichuan.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions（贝献）.Weshould80.themanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】79.C80.Itiseasyformy76.40077.nearthecitycentre78.Fourparentstogotowork.【答案】1.lasts2.results3.divided4.buildings6.flood7.centre/center8.im

35、possible9.forget5.Dangers10.or/otherwise【答案】71.GeorgeStephenson72.178973.learningaboutengines.74.writehisownname75.thetrain【答案】76. tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile81.favourite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.doctor【主旨大意】本文介绍了著名的微软公司的创始人比尔盖茨。比尔在13岁开始接触电脑，并立即对之产生了浓厚的兴趣，17岁赚了创业的第一桶金。1975年大学还未毕业的比尔盖茨毅然放弃学业，和儿时好友保罗艾伦合作成立了微软公司，经过他们数十年不懈的努力，微软公司获得了巨大的成功。77. (a)scientist解题思路：根据