听力场景词汇

1、Partially furnished配备部分家具的Section 1 Survival ScenarioRenting1. Character 人物Tenant 房客Owner of the property 业主Real estate agency 房产中介Lodger （拎包入住的）房客Landlord/landlady 房东 / 女房东Real estate agent2. Accommodation 住宿1) Type of residence 房型Flat/Apartmet 公寓Home-stay 住家Semi-detached house 半独立式住宅Dormitory/Dorm

2、 q寝室Studio apartment小型公寓Terraced house排屋Detached house独立式住宅Hall of residence宿舍2) Furniture 家具Furnished 带家具的Unfurnished 不带家具的En suite成套家具的location位置Urban 城区的Outskirts郊区Downtown商业区Metropolis都市Suburban郊区的Rural 农村的Uptown 住宅区Cosmopolis大都市3)3. Payment 支付Rent 房租Deposit 押金Bill/utilities费用( phone， electriity

3、 gas water)Cash 现金Cheque/check 支票Reundable 可退还的Weekly按星期Quarterly按季Monthly按月Annually按年4Failties设施1 ) living room 客厅Porch 门廊Hall/lobby大厅Corridor走廊Balcony阳台Fireplace壁炉Curtain/drape 窗帘Stereo 音响Projector 投影仪Armchair 扶手椅Bench 长椅Couch 长沙发Sofa 沙发Courtyard 后院Basement 地下室Attic 阁楼Garage 车库2 ) Bedroom 卧室Radiat

4、or 暖气管Central heating 集中供暖Air-conditioner 空调Blackout 停电Sheet 床单Quilt 被子Pillow 枕头Nightstand 床头柜Cushion靠垫Mattress床垫Carpet地毯Blanket毯子3)study书房Bureau写字台Lamp 台灯Bookcase/bookshelf书架Torch 手电筒 / 火炬4)restroom/bathroom浴室Tap 水龙头Towel 毛巾Toothpaste 牙膏Mirror 镜子Shower 淋浴Toothbrush 牙刷Comb 梳子Razor 剃须刀Detergent 清洁剂5)

5、kitchen 厨房Sink 洗碗池Refrigerator/fridge冰箱Microwave 微波炉Cupboard 碗橱Kettle 水壶Dish-waster 洗碗机Pven 烤炉Gas burner 煤气灶Toaster 面包机Pot 茶壶6)dinnerware 餐具Dish 盘子，菜肴Spoon 调羹Chopsticks 筷子Plate盘子ForkBowlBanking1.account 账户Current account活期帐户Joint account共有账户Service charge手续费Deposit account定期账户Instant account速成账户Open

6、ing sum 开户金额Password/code/pin number 密码Activate 激活Net/gross 净 / 总Bankbook/deposit book存折Bank balance 银行余额Bank statement 银行报表Interest rate 利率Interest 利息Headquarter 总行Branch 分行2.transation 交易Deposit 存款Withdraw取款Credit card信用卡Overdraft透支Transfer转账Money order 汇票Mortgage 按揭Eligible 合格的Loan 贷款Fund 基金Forei

7、gn exchange 外汇Exchange rate 汇率ATM 自动柜员机( automatic teller machine )3Currency 货币Cash 现金Chequebook 支票簿Cheque 支票Traveller 's cheque 旅行支票Bill 纸币Coin 硬币Shooping1.option 挑选Shopping mall购物商场Hypermarket超大型商场General store综合商店Corner shop街角小店Stall 货摊Fair 集市Supermarket超级市场Department store 百货商店Arcade 拱廊市场Gro

8、cery store 杂货店Boutique 时装精品店Booth 有蓬的流动商店Flea market 跳蚤市场2.action 行动Taste 嗜好Refined taste 高雅的品味Discount 打折Auction 拍卖Cashier 收银员Shop assistant 售货员Suit one ' s taste 符合的嗜好Of versatile tastes兴趣广泛的Sale/big sale 甩卖Counter 柜台Shift work 倒班Bid喊价，投票，机会，试图Travelling1.tour旅行Trip短途旅行Journey 长途旅行Voyage 航程Hik

9、ing 步行Travel agency 旅行社Passport 护照Expire/expiry护照）过期Excursion 短途旅行，远足Expedition 远征Cruise 巡游Bag-packer 背包族Package tour 旅游套餐Visa 签证Extension 延期景点Department/depart 出发Resort/attraction/scenic spotSignpost 路标Disembark/disembarkation到达，登录Brochure/booklet/leaflet宣传资料Souvenir 纪念品2.transportation 交通运输班车Coach

10、 长途客车Shuttle bus/commuter lineHitch-hike 搭便车旅行Siren 汽笛Trainman 乘务员Helicopter 直升机First class 头等舱Runaway 跑道Departure lounge 候机厅Pilot 驾驶员Steward 乘务员Underground/subway 地铁Saver ticket 优惠票Caravan 房车Express train 特快列车Platform 站台Conductor 检票员Airplane 飞机Economy class经济舱Charter flight包机Baggage reclaim行李提取处Cre

11、w 机组成员Flight attendant乘务员Double-deck 双层巴士Timetable 时刻表3.accommodation 膳宿Hotel 旅馆Motel 汽车旅馆Lodge/inn 小旅馆Peak season 旺季Ahead of time/in advance 提前Suite 套房Hostel 青年旅社Base 营地预定Off season 淡季Reserve/book/reservation/booking 4.cuisine 烹饪1) Canteen/refectory 食堂Restaurant 饭店Caf e小餐馆Cafeteria 自助餐厅Dinning hall

12、餐厅Vending machine 自动贩卖机2)dishes 菜肴Main course 正餐Snack小吃Buffet自助餐Pudding布丁Dessert甜点Cookie曲奇饼Refreshments 茶点Salad沙拉Chip 薯条Biscuit饼干)ingredients 原料Cream奶油Yogurt酸乳酪Ketchup番茄酱Sour 酸Spicy辣Butter黄油Cheese奶酪Sweet甜Bitter苦Salty 咸4)beverage 饮料Coffee 咖啡Lemon juice 柠檬汁Alcohol 酒精饮料Wine 葡萄酒Mineral water 矿泉水Lemonade

13、 柠檬水Liquor 烈酒5. attraction 名胜Cathedral 大教堂Abbey 大修道院Thames bridge/tower bridge 泰晤士桥Stonehenge 巨石阵The great barrier大堡礁Sydney opera house 悉尼歌剧院6.metropolis 都会1)the united kingdom of great BritainEngland 英格兰London 伦敦Manchester 曼彻斯特Birmingham 伯明翰Leeds 利兹Livepool 利物浦Sheffield 谢菲尔德Coventry 考文垂Scotland 苏格兰

14、Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰2) Ireland republicDublin 都柏林3) new ZealandWellington 惠灵顿Christchurch 克里斯特切奇Auckland 奥克兰4) the commonwealth of AustraliaCanberra 堪培拉Sydney 悉尼Melbourne 墨尔本Queensland 昆士兰州victoria 维多利亚州western Australia 西澳大利亚州Brisbane 布里斯班Perth 铂斯South Aus

15、tralia南澳大利亚州New south Wales 新南威尔士州5) the united states of AmericaWashington 华盛顿Boston波士顿Seattle西雅图Chicago芝加哥New york纽约Atlanta亚特兰大Los angeles洛杉矶6) canadaOttawa 渥太华 OntarioVancouver 温哥华Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Ontario 安大略省British Columbia 哥伦比亚Toronto 多伦多Montreal 蒙多利亚Quebec 魁北克省Enquiry1. receptionReceptionist 接待员S

16、ection manager 部门经理Reference 参考Clerk 店员Counsel/consult 咨询2MembershipInternal member 内部人员Members of public 大众Trial session 体验课程External member外部人员Subscription fee入会费Partially restricted部分限制的3.registrationApplication form申请表Personal information个人信息Sex/gender 性别Documents for ID身份证明Identity card 身份证Driv

17、ing licence 驾照Contact number 联系电话Minimum joining age年龄底线Provisional 暂定Registration form注册表Personal condition个人情况Marital status 婚姻状况Credential 证件Student card 学生证Passport photo 护照照片In case of emergency person 紧急联系人Needs accompany 需陪同的Reference number 档案号Sports1. ball 球类Basketball 篮球Beach volleyball 沙滩

18、排球Soccer 足球Cricket 板球Softball 垒球Table tennis 乒乓球Squash 壁球Volleyball 排球Football 足球Baseball 棒球Rugby 橄榄球Tennis 网球Badminton 羽毛球Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Polo 马球Bowling 保龄球Pool 台球Referee 裁判Tournament 巡回赛Water polo 水球Golf 高尔夫Snooker 斯诺克Billiard 弹子球Umpire 裁判2. fitness centre/gym/stadiumWeight training 力量练习Box

19、ing 拳击Treadmill 跑步机Yoga 瑜伽Karate 空手道Be keen on 热衷于Wrestling 摔跤Aerobics 有氧运动Cycling 自行车Martial art 武术judo 柔道scheme 计划injury 受伤3. athleteDash 短跑Long jump 跳远Pole vault 撑杆跳高Shot 铅球Discus 铁饼Heptathlon 七项全能Long-distance running 长跑High jump 跳高Javelin 标枪Hammer 链球Decathlon 十项全能4.othersSkating 滑冰Canoeing 独木舟滑

20、行Roller blade 轮滑Bungee jumping 蹦极Party， conference/exhibition1.categoryMeeting会议Congress国代表大会 / 议会Exhibition展览会Session一次会议Display陈列，展览Exposition 博览会2. arrangementVenue 地点Confirmation 确定Agenda 议程Calendar 日历Conference pack 会议资料包Guesthouse 招待所Conference hall 会议厅Invitation 邀请Attendance/presence 出席Docume

21、ntation 文件资料Newsletter 内部时事通讯Accommodation 食宿3. characterHost/emcee 主持Addresser/lecturer发言人Reservation clerk预定员Temporary worker临时工Guest 嘉宾Staff manager 人事经理Miss manners 礼仪Volunteer 志愿者4. safetyEntrance/access 入口Fire gate /fire exits紧急出口Electronic surveillance电子监控Exit 出口Mon itor监视器Security guard保安Lib

22、rary1.p rocedureAvailable/i n stock可借的Loa n time/period借书期Due到期Fine 罚金Open shelf stack开架书Out o n loan已借出的Date of expiry到期日Overdue 超期Ren ewal 续借In dex /retrieval索引Closed reserved非外界的Libraria n图书管理员2 resourcesTextbook教科书Core books核心科目Prescribed textbook指定课本Supp leme ntary readi ngmaterial补充阅读教材Refere

23、nces参考书Journal / p eriodical期刊Fiction 小说Catalogue 目录Encyclopedia 百科全书National / local paper全国性/ 当地报纸Back/current issue 过，现刊Non-fiction 非小说类Prospectus 内容简介Almanac 年鉴puter centreIn ternetcaf e网吧Website 网站Mouse device 鼠标Floppy/hard disk 软，键盘Setup 安装Crash 死机Laptop 手提电脑Access to the internet上网Log on 登录Cl

24、ick 点击CD-ROM 光盘驱动器Uninstall 卸载Manual 指南Macintosh 苹果电脑Job hopping1.recruitementOpening 空缺Training培训Internship实习Freelance自由职业者Opportunity工作机会Day / night shift日/晚班Apprentice / trainee实习生2.QualificationCompetence / capability能力Incapable / incompetent / inadequate能力不足的Inexperienced 经验不足的Junior 初级的Senior

25、资深的3.AdjustmentPromote晋身Lay-off失业Quite / resign 辞职Transfer调动Downsize裁员Fire / sack / dismissWelfare福利Bonus奖金解雇4.DepartmentAdministrative行政Financial 财务的Human resources 人力资源Sales 销售的Marketing 市场的Public relation公共关系Purchasing采购的Logistic物流的Supporting后勤的Engineering工程的Technical技术的Manufacturing 生产的5. positi

26、onGeneral manager 总经理Supervisor主管Consultant顾问Engineer工程师Director主任Specialist专家Assistant助理Editor in chief总编辑记者Reporter/journalist/pressmanDoctor1.symptomSneeze 大喷嚏Headache 头痛Stuffed nose 鼻塞Indigestion 消化不良Obesity 肥胖Snore 打鼾Twist/sprain 扭伤Bruise 瘀伤Spasm 痉挛Dizzy/pass out/faint眩晕Cough 咳嗽Sore throat 嗓子疼R

27、unning nose 流鼻涕Hiccup 打嗝Insomnia 失眠Drowsiness 嗜睡Swell肿胀Cramp抽筋Shock休克2.illnessChronic慢性病Acute急性病Common 常见的Epidemic 流行性的Flu/influenza 流感Asthma 哮喘Anemia 贫血Ulcer 溃疡Cholera 霍乱Yellow fever黄热病Chicken pox 水痘Arthritis 关节炎Tuberculosis 肺结核Lung infection 肺部感染Allergy过敏Diarrhea腹泻Leprosy麻风病Hey fever花粉病Small pox天花

28、Handicapped 残疾人3.remedy/therapyAmbulance 救护车Surgeon 外科医生Shrink 心理医生Diagnosis 诊断Ward 病房Pulse 脉搏Prescription 处方First aid kit急救箱Physician内科医生Vet 兽医Clinical临床的Blood pressure 血压Blood transfusion 输血Dosage 剂量Pill 药丸Ointment 药膏Capsule 胶囊Syrup 糖浆Precaution 预防Optic examination视力检查Chemist 's/pharmacy/drug

29、store 药店Tablet 药片Herb 草药Lozenge 含片Drop 滴液Vaccine injection 疫苗注射Outlook1. feature1) faceLong 长脸Angular 长方脸Broad 宽脸Well-featured 五官端正Pale 脸色苍白Round 圆脸Square 方脸Thin 瘦脸Rosy 脸色红润2) eyesSmall 小眼睛Deep-set 深陷的眼睛Hollow 眼神空洞Sharp 眼神锐利Cross-eyed 斗鸡眼Contact lenses 隐形眼镜Big 大眼睛Bright 大眼睛Bright 眼神明亮Watery 水汪汪Near-

30、sighted 近视眼Glasses/spectacles 眼镜3) noseBig 大鼻子Short 短鼻子Straight 直鼻梁Hooked/roman 鹰钩鼻Snub-nosed 翘鼻子Pointed 突出的鼻子Long 长鼻子Flat 塌鼻子Turn-up nose 朝天鼻4)mouthMean lips薄嘴唇Full lips厚嘴唇Moustache小胡子Beard 络腮胡Clean-shaven 刮干Sideburns鬓角5)othersForehead额头Eyelashes睫毛Cheek 面颊Pimple 粉刺Chin 下巴Scar 疤Eyebrows 眉毛Wrinkle 皱纹

31、Dimple 酒窝Freckle 雀斑Jaw 下颚Wart 痣2. hair1) colorBlack 黑发Blonde 金发Dye 染发Brown 棕发2) qualityStraight 直发Wavy 大波浪卷发Curly 卷发Frizzy 小卷发3) styleFlattop/crew cut平头All-back 大背Parting 分头Pony tail马尾辫Bald 秃头Wig 假发Shock-headed 爆炸头Pig tail 麻花辫Bun 发髻Bush-haired 嘻嘻拉拉的头发3. Body1) heightTall 高Short 矮米七五 （ 读法）1.75-one me

32、ter seventy-five2) sizeSturdy/solid 结实的Muscular 肌肉发达的Small 小的Skinny/bony 皮包骨头Fleshy/chubby 肉嘟嘟的Plump 臃肿的Well-built 身材好的Lean/thin 瘦的Slim/slender 苗条的Fat 胖的Overweight 超重的Stocky/stumpy 敦实的Medium-built 中等身材3) colorOlive 古铜色的Tanned 晒黑的Toffee-colored 小麦色的4. dressing1)formalSuit 正装Tailcoat 燕尾服Blouse 女士衬衫Shi

33、rt 衬衫Tuxedo/tux 礼服Evening wear 晚装Tie 领带Stickpin/tie bar领带夹II / /、_ 厶7Hairpin发簪Necklace 项链Bow tie领结Brooch胸针Earring耳环Bracelet手镯2)casualJeans 牛仔裤Short-sleeved 短袖Pullover 套头毛衣Top 上衣Blazer 休闲西装Sneaker 板鞋Boots 靴子Sock 运动袜T-shirt T恤Sweat 毛衣Jumper 女士套头毛衣Jersey 运动 T 恤Sandal 凉鞋High-heel 高跟鞋Hiking boots 登山靴Stoc

34、king 丝袜SECTION 2 CULTURE SCENARIOLeisure life1. festivalSt.valentine's day (0214)情人节St.David 'sDay (0301) 圣戴维节St.Patricks Day（0317） 圣帕特里克节圣玛丽亚日Lady's Day / Annunciation Day (0325)Good Friday（ 复活节前的周五 ） 耶稣受难日耶稣升天日Easter( 约 0321) 复活节Holy Thursday（ 复活节四十天后的周日 ）Pentecost / White Sunday（ 复活节后

35、的第七个周日 ） 圣灵降临日Fool 's Day (0401)愚人节Queen' s birthday(0421)女王诞辰Shakespeare 's Day 莎士比亚纪念日St. George Day(0423) 圣乔治节May Day（0501） 劳动节/ 五一节Spring Bank（ 五月最后的周一 ） 春假Midsumme'r s Eve(0621)仲夏节Summer Bank （ 八月最后的周一 ） 夏假Halloween(1031) 万圣节Christmas Day(1225) 圣诞节Boxing Day（ 圣诞节后一日，遇周日推迟一天 ） 节礼

36、日New Year(0101) 元旦2. Touring( 见 touring 场景 )3. Programme (Radio /TV)Announcer / Broadcaster播音员Narrator解说员Revirwer 评论员Programme Parade节目预告Weatherforecast天气预报TV playseries电视连续剧Sitcom情景喜剧Fill in提供信息In store即将播出BBC-BritishBroadcasting Corporation英国广播公司NBC-National Broadcasting Company全国广播公司（美）ABC-Americ

37、an BroadcastingCorporation美国广播公司CNN-Cable News Network美国有线电视新闻网HBO-Home Box Office家庭影院频道Social Life1. Theatre&Cinema1) CategoriesDrama 戏剧Tragedy 悲剧Opera 歌剧Comedy 喜剧Film / Movie 电影2 ) LayoutStagre厶舞台Scenery布景Auditorium观众席Box / Bolcony包厢Front stalls正厅前座Wing侧翼Aisle通道Usher引坐员Foyer休息室Dressing room更衣室

38、 / 化妆间Parking / Pullover停车Parking lots车位3)Performance主角Leading roleExtra临时演员Supporting role配角Stunt / Stand-in / double替身Sculpture雕塑Monologue独白Dialogue对白4)Box officeCater to迎合（品为）Full house剧院满座Blockbuster大片2. Concert HallConductor指挥Orchestra交响乐团弦乐StringPipe管乐Symphony交响乐Chamber music室内乐Classical music

39、古典乐组乐SuiteFolk song民谣Jazz 爵士乐3Museum & GalleryMasterpiece名作Study 临摹Painting油画Sketch素描Mural壁画Perspective透视画法Light & Shadow光影Shape&proportion形状比例CharityPoverty 贫困Impoverished贫困的The needy穷人Poor box 捐款箱Underdeveloped欠发达的The widowed寡居的The homeless无家可归的Refugee 难名Orphan 孤儿Orphanage 孤儿院Charity d

40、ance慈善舞会Charity school慈善学校CampusLifeAdmissionApplication申请Documentation文件CV 个人简介4Pigment 色彩Referee 推荐人Reference / Recommendation 推荐信Personal statement 个人陈述Enrollment/registration注册Open admission 免试入学Scholarship/fellowship 奖学金Interview 面试Preparatory year 预科Funding 资金补助Grant 助学金2.facultyInstitute 学院，协

41、会School/college 学院Professor 讲授Lecturer 讲师Tutor 指导老师President 校长Dean 系主任Academy 学院，研究院Graduate school 研究生院Associate professor 副教授Adviser/mentor 导师Tutorial 辅导Chancellor 名誉校长Coordinator 班主任3. facilityLecturer room 阶梯教室Recreation centre 娱乐中心Student union 学生会Counseling centre 辅导中心Com mon room公共休息室Adminis

42、tration building行政楼、Alumni association 校友会Counselor 辅导员4. activityOpening ceremony 开学典礼Graduation ceremony 毕业典礼Prom 毕业舞会Orientation meeting 新生见面会5. academic life1) attendanceAttendance/participation出勤Drop out 辍学Sit in 旁听Exemption 免修Absence/presence 缺，到Cut /miss class 跷课Auditor 旁听生2)examinationPlacem

43、ent test 分班考试Open-book exam 开卷考试Pass 通过Re-sit 重考Final assessment 期末总评Graduation appraisal毕业总评Final examination 期末考试Pop test 抽考Fail 不及格Expel 退学Credit 学分High distinction 优异Map1. directionEast 东South 南West 西North 北Northeastern 东北Northwest 西北Southwest 西南Backward 后方Downward 下方Westward 西方Southward 南方South

44、east 东南Forward 前方Upward 上方Eastward 东方Northward 北方12o'clock 正北3o' clok 正东6o' clock 正南9 o ' clock 正西2. LocationTop 顶部Centre 中间Bottom 底部Top left/right corner左右上角Bottom left/right corner左右下角Back 后Beside 旁边Beyond 远处Front 前Left 左Next to/off by 紧邻Nearby/ close by 附近On the other side of 另一端O

45、n the far side/end 远端Opposite to/in the opposite/across form对面3.actionGo down/go up/go ahead 往前Go on/ walk on/carry on/go further down继续走Go along沿着往前Cross/go across/walk across 穿过Go round the corner/go round the turning拐弯SECTION 3 OFF CLASS SCENARIOBusiness1.managementConvention 例会Layer/hierarchy 科层

46、Mission 目标Corruption 贪污Fraud 欺诈Appointment 会晤Overhead 运营费用Corporate culture 企业文化Bride 贿赂Embezzlement 挪用公款2.marketingSale 销售Retail 零售Revenue 收益Outlet 门店Wholesale 批发Profit 利润Cost 成本Turnover 销售额Promotion/push 促销Brochure/booklet/leaflet宣传资料Campaign 市场活动Brand 品牌Circulation 发行量Publicity 宣传Ads/commercial 广

47、告Launch 面试Trademark 商标3. financeCapital/fund 资金、资本Bound 债券Stocks & shares 证券股票Commission 佣金Bankrupt 破产Credit 信贷Security 证券Futures 期货Broker 经纪人Takeover 购买兼并4. economicsEntrepreneur 企业家Productivity 生产率Taxation 税收Currency 通货Stability & prosperity稳定与繁荣Marginal 边际的Monopoly 垄断Budget 预算Inflation &a

48、mp;deflation通货膨胀与紧缩Depression & recession萧条与衰退Environment1.resoureeFossil fuel化石燃料Natural gas天然气Lunar energy潮汐能Mineral 矿物Mine 矿藏Silver mine 银矿Platinum 白金Aluminum 铝Lead 铅Nickel 镍Sulphate 硫酸盐Petroleum 汽油Solar energy 太阳能Nuclear energy 核能Ore 矿石Gold mine 金矿Copper mine 铜矿Zinc 锌UraniumMercuryCalcium 2.issuesPollution污染Deterioration 恶化