贵州省遵义市中考英语解读

1、机密启用前遵义市2015年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英语试题卷（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:1.答题时，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共2小节，满分30分) 听力选择(共15小题，每小题分)A BC A、图片理解 请听句子，从A、B、

2、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)1 A BC 2A BC 3 A BC 4 5英语试题卷第1页（共8页）A BC B. 小对话理解 请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)6. A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. History.7. A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Cold.8. A. The supermarket. B. The bookstore. C. The bank.9. A. Her left leg hurts. B. He

3、r right leg hurts. C. Her left hand hurts.10. A. 160 dollars. B. 240 dollars. C. 80 dollars.C. 长对话理解 请听长对话，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听三遍)11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Atrafficaccident. B.Aclimbingaccident. C.Aswimmingaccident.12.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigyel1owcar

4、? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.13.Whowasthetallmanwithdarkglassesandinasuit? A.Thevisitor. B.Thedriver. C.Thepoliceman.14. Wasthecardrivingtooslowly? A.Idontknow. B.Yes,itwas. C.No,itwasnt.15 .Whatisthecarnumber? A.KBC15766. B.KBC15676. C.KBCl5667.第二节 听力填空(共5小题，每小题分)D.短文理解 请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔

5、填写在答題卡规定的位置上。（一空一词）（听三遍）WheredidtheSmithslive?Neara 16 inLondonWhycouldntMr.Smithfallaleep?Becauseofmuch 17 .Whatwasthedoctorsadvice?Stayingina 18 place.WhoworkedinMoscow?Mr.Smiths 19 .HowlongdidtheSmithsstayinMoscow? Forfive 20 .第二部分 语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)第一节 单项选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分)21.Whichsignmeans“Dontea

6、tinclass.”? A. B. C. 22. A:Didyousolve problemyouwerediscussingatthemeeting? B:No,wedidnt.Itwas difficultproblemwehadnevermet. A.the,the B.a,a C.the,a23. A:Doyoulikepopularsongs?B:Yes,Ido. Imtoobusytoenjoythem. A.But B.So C.And英语试题卷第2页（共8页）24. A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Iwant . A.twoboxesofapple. B.twogl

7、assofwater. C.twobowlsofporridge. 25. A:DoyoumissMrChen? B:Yes.Ido. haveyoueverheardofhimsinceheleft? A.Bytheway B.Ontheway C.intheway 26. A: didyoucomesolatetoyourofficethismorning? B:Oh,IfeltsosickthatIcouldntgetupontime. A.How B.Which C.Why 27. Noway1Idontthink shouldbeallowedtodrive.Iamworriedab

8、outyoursafety. A.fifteenyearsold B.fifteen-year-olds C.fifteen-years-old 28. Iamoldenoughtowash clothesbymyself.Youcanjustwash . A.mine,your B.my,yours C.mine,yours 29. Ofthethreereadingrooms,oneisnear,but twoarefar. A.other B.theothers C.theother 30. A:Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootballforanhour? B:No,you

9、 .Theairoutsideisnotveryclean. A.cant B.neednt C.couldnt 31. A:Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture,Allen? B:Iwantto aHopeSchooltohelpstudentswhoareunabletogotoschool.A.setout B.setoff C.setup 32. A:Icalledyouyesterday.Youdidntanswerit. B:Oh,sorry.I inthebathroomatthattime. A.wastakingashower B.tookashower

10、C.takeashower 33. A:Theschoo1hasalonghistory. B:Yes,it morethanl00yearsago. A.built B.isbuilt C.wasbuilt 34. Thinkingbacktothepastyears,manypeoplewonder . Awheretimewillgo B.wheretimehasgone C.wherehastimegone 35. A:Doyouoftenhelpyourparentswithsomehouseworkathome? B: .Ihavetowashthedishesafterdinne

11、reveryday. A.Never B.Maybe C.CertainlyIdo第二节 完形填空(共10小題，每小题分)从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Alongtimeago,therewasaseed(种子) .Becausehewasonlyaseed, 36 noticedhim.Sotheseed thoughthewasnotimportantintheworld. Oneday,awind 37 andthrewhimonanopenfieldinthesun.Later,hewasgivenrain.Yearslater,anothe

12、rdayhesawatraveler 38 byhisside. “ThankyouGodforthis,Icanhavearestunderthetree.”thetravellersaid. “whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseed 39 asked.Hethoughtthemanwas 40 him.Nooneever spoketohimlikethat. “Whojustspoke?theshockedmanasked.英语试题卷第3页（共8页） “Itsme.Aseed.” Themanlookedatthe 41 .“Areyoujoking?Youren

13、otaseed.Youareabigtree!” “Really?“Yes!Peopleoftensithere. 42 doyouthinkpeoplecomeherefor?Tofee1your shade(树荫) !Donttellmevoudidntknowyouhadgrownovertime.” Thetravellerswordsbroughthimpride.Theseedthoughtand 43 forthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftortune(折磨) 44 thesunandtherainfinallyhelpedhim 45 .“Oh

14、!ThatmeansImnotalittleseed anymore!Iwasactuallyborntomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Wow!Thatsgreat.” 36. A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody 37. A.pickedhimup B.cheeredhimup C.puthimup 38. A.tosit B.sitting C.sat 39. A.friendly B.lovely C.quickly 40. A.makingsureof B.makingfunof C.makingupof 41. A.smalltree

15、B.seed C.bigtree 42. A.When B.What C.Why 43. A.smiled B.talked C.cried 44. A.on B.under C.by 45. A.growup B.grownup C.grewup第三节 口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分）情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ShouldIarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate?WhatshouldIdoatthedinnertable?Haveyougotsomeflow

16、ers?Couldyougivemesomeadvice?IworryImightmeetterribletraffic.ShouldIbringagift?ShouldIarriveearly? M:HavevoulivedinAmericaformanyyears? W:Yes,Ihavelivedtherefor10years,why? M:TomorrowIwillgotoanAmericanfriendshometocelebrateChristmas 46 W:OK.Noproblem. M: 47 W:BothareOK.Dontgetthereearly. M: 48 W:If

17、youregoingtobemorethanfifeenminuteslate, Iadvisecallingyourhoststotellthem. M: 49 W:CertainlyFlowersarealwaysnice. M: 50 W:Justwatchtheotherguestsandfollowthem. M:Thankyou.第三部分 词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分55分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分)请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D,回答问題及翻译划线部分的句子, 并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字

18、笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。A Ifthereisonepersonwhohasleftadeepimpressiononme,itsmymyteacher,Mrs.Pathak, whowasmyclassteacherforthreeyears. Inmychildhood,howIwishedIhadamotherora sist -erlikeher. Onemomentshecouldbehard-workingandstrict,anothermomentkindmdpatient. Shealwaysencouragedustotellthetruth.Forexample,if

19、onehadnotdonethehomework,heneed notlie.Sheallowedustomakemistakes,sayingwecouldnt beperfectallthetime,butweshouldtry. Anotherthingshetaughtmewaspunctually .Shesetagoodexamplewithherownacti-ons.Shewasalwaysontime,sowestudentstriedourbesttobeontime. 英语试题卷第4页（共8页）Shesurpriseduswithhersenseofhumor.Hercl

20、assroomteachingwasalwayshumorous.Afterclass,shetalkedtousandtoldusjokes. WereallyfeltfreetoaskquestionsandMrsPathakwouldgivetheanswers.Ifshedidnotknowtherehad someoccasionsshewouldsayso.Weallthentriedtofindouttheanswers.Whoevercameupwiththeanswerswaspraisedandgiventheprize.NowIsometimeswonderwhether

21、Mrs.Pathak justwantedtoencourageustoexploreandfindanswersbyourselves. 51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsisNOTfordescribingMrs.Pathak?A.Hard-working. B.Humorous. C.Careless. 52. Theunderlinedword“punctually” inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans A.beingontime B.beinghonest C.beingpatient 53

22、. Accordingtothepassage, whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE? A.Mrs.Pathakoftenaskedustotelljokesinclass. B.Mrs.Pathakthoughttellingthetruthwasgood. C.Mrs.Pathakwasalwaysangryintheclassroom. 54. Inthewritersopinion,whydidntMrs.Pathakgivetheanswerstothequestionssometimes?A. Becauseshewantedthestudents

23、to findouttheanswersbythemselves.B.Becauseshedidntlikeansweringthequestions.C.Becauseshedidntknowtheanswerstoallthequestions. 55. HowdidthestudentsfeelwhentheyaskedMrs.Pathakquestions? A.Shy. B.Free. C.Nervous.BMountainSportsCenter(OpenDaily9A.M.to9P.M.)OpeningSATURDAY,MAY14Allactivitiesandequipment

24、（设备）inMountainsSportsCenterarefreetothepublic.Comeandenjoy:2BaseballFields Walking/JoggingTrack6SoccerFields SkateboardPark4TennisCourts Gymnasium（健身房）8BasketballCourtsOpeningActivitiesHealthyfunforthewholefamily!Freelivemusicandhealthfulsnacksanddrinks!Firstdoorprize:Abike.Seconddoorprize:Askateboa

25、rd.Freesoccerclassesforplayersages5to10byThundercoachToddBarnett.Participants(参与者)willreceiveafreeThunderT-shirt.JointheMountainSummerSportsLeagues.Teamsareformingforbeginners(age810);teensandadults.AskMrJacksoninthegymnasiumforinformationonexerciseandfitnessclassesinordertomakethisyourhealthiestsum

26、merever.英语试题卷第5页（共8页）56. WhenistheopeningofMountainSportsCenter? A.Saturday. B.Saturday,May14. C.From9:00A.M.to9:00P.M.57. Whatsthefirstdoorprize? A.Askateboard. B.Abaseball. C.Abike. 58.Howoldaretheplayersforfreesoccerclasses? A.5to10. B.8to12. C.5to15. 59. Wherecanwegetinformationonexerciseandfitn

27、essclasses? A.Intheskateboardpark. B.Inthegymnasium. C.Inthesportsfield. 60. HowmanyopeningactivitiesarethereinMountainSportsCenter? A.7. B.4. C.5. CThereislittlerainindesert.Becausedesertsaresodry,they haveno“quilt”tohelpstopthesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshin

28、ing,butdontholdtheheatovernight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesFduringthedayandthendropbelowfreezing(32degreesF)duringthenight. ThelargesthotanddrydesertintheworldistheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhill

29、s.Itcoversover3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.OtherlargedesertsincludetheArabianDesertintheMiddleEast,theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andKalahariDesertinAfrica.Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedtoneedinglittlewater.Manygetallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat.Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanu

30、selater.Thecamelstoresupfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails. Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterribleenvironmentofthedesert.Youwontseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplantshaveawaytokeepwaterintheirleaves,ortrunkssortheycanlivealongtimewithoutwater. Nowdesertscoveraroun

31、d20%oftheworldsland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandiscausedbydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit?61. Howistheweatherduringthenightinthedesert? A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Cool. 62. Wheredoesthecamelstoreupfat? A.Initshum

32、p. B.Initsstomach. C.Initstail 63. Whywontweseealotoftalltreesinthedesert?A.Becauseoffewpeoplethere.B. Becauseofthesunshining.C. Becauseoftheterribleenvironment. 64. Howmuchofthelanddodesertscoverintheworld? A.Onefifth. B.Lessthan10%. C.Twofifths 65. IstheSaharaDesertgrowingornot? A.Nobodyknowsit. B

33、.Itsgrowing. C.Itsnotgrowing.DIrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalwayssaid,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”Itssotrue.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoysandcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.Ivealwayslookedatfriendsasthefam

34、ilymembers.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid, “Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.”英语试题卷第6页（共8页）Tobeagoodfriend ,成为一个好的听众是很重要的.Hearwhatyour friendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions（结论）quickly.Sometimesitis usefultorepeatedtheirwordsbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhethertheirwords

35、werewhattheywantedtosay.Pati-enceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfriend.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersth-eywayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecou-ldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethebestgiftsthatcanchangeapersonslife. We

36、shouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeeffectonourlife.Assomeonetoldme,“Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebutton(按钮)onalift.Theywilleit-hertakeyouupordown.” 66. WhatstheopinionofRobertStevenaboutfriends? 67. Ispatienceimportantinbeingagoodfriend? 68. Why shouldwechooseourfriendscare

37、fully? 69. 请将文中划线句子译成英语： 70. 请将文中划线句子译成汉语：第二节 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分)请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案用黑色水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答題卡规定的位置上。(每个单词限用一次)so decide do leave proud happy communicate troub1e after go LiWenisa16-year-oldboy.Heworkshardand 71 wellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavemuch 72 inschool.His

38、parentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs.73 theycouldntbeathometo1ook74 him.Fromthenon.hebecamelessinterestedin75toschoolandmissedclasses.Thenhisparentsmadea76tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hewasshyandhadnofriends.Lifetherewasdifficultforhim.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedto77 theschool.Histeachercalledhisparentsmdadvisedthemtocomebackandtalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thenhisparentscamebackandhadatalkwithhim.This78 changedhislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehimandtheywouldbe79ofeverythinggoodth-athedid.Nowheismuch80andmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.第三节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将正确答案用黑