新视野大学英语读写译4U校园第六单元课前预习答案

1、选词填空（15选10） 10题，总分值：25分Directions： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.Many great social changes take place in the lives of women. The possibility of a paid job gradually 1) overthrows some of the old patterns of

2、 family life. During the 20th century there has been a great shortening of the 2) (proportion) of a womans life spent in child-caring. A woman 3) marrying at the end of the 19th century would often have seven or eight children in life. By the time the youngest was 15, the mother would have been in h

3、er early 50s. Considering the fact that many of them being 4) illiterate , it was unusual for them to get any paid work. Today women have fewer children. Usually when the youngest child is 15, a woman would be about 45 and is likely to take paid work until 5) retirement at 60.This important change i

4、n life-pattern marks a new 6) epoch for women. It has a great effect on their 7) economic status. Today the school-leaving age is 18. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women 8) tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child i

5、s born. Many more afterward return to full- or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new 9) (relationship) in marriage, with both husband and wife sharing more equally in 10) providing living expenses and running the home. This change in social roles offers more choices for young girls.A.marryi

6、ngB.retirementC.economicD.displacingE petitiveF.proportionG.epochH.overthrowsI. engagementJ. tendK. illiterateL.sociableM.providingN.relationshipO.traverse参考答案：overthrows 2) proportion 3) marrying 4) illiterate 5) retirement 6 )epoch 7) economic 8) tend 9) relationship 10) providinga收起解析词汇与结构10题，总分值

7、：25分Directions： For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.11)When the clock struck 12 at midnight on the New Years Eve, the colored lightsaround the city hall were suddenly illumined, accompanied by a of cheers.A. a

8、mountB. crowdC. noiseD. chorus参考答案：DA收起解析School officials argue that it is absolutely necessary to school if anyone iscaught doing deliberate damage to school properties.A. eject fromB. liberate fromC. cancel fromD. escape from参考答案：AA收起解析It is a real pity that though some reforms could ease social,

9、others will still work to reinforce it and deepen inequality.A. predictions. segregationC. liberationD. innovation参考答案：BA收起解析Living off the might sound fashionable, but in fact it requires great ability ofmanaging ones life under unpredictable conditions.A. gripB. gridC. grindD. grab参考答案：Ba收起解析Compu

10、ters are smart enough to play chess or speech, but a generaltheory of machine intelligence still remains beyond our reach.A. ascribeB. prescribeC. describeD. transcribe参考答案：DA收起解析The young businessman considered starting with the local city government as the best way to get involved in politics and

11、decided to mayor.A. run onB. run atC. run forD. run as参考答案：CA收起解析No matter how successful he was as an entrepreneur, he was still upon byhis contemporaries because he turned a deaf ear to his employees1 needs.A. looked atB. looked downC. looked upD. looked for参考答案:BA收起解析Alan has got with a new compu

12、ter game recently and spent all the daysand nights hanging on the Internet, which greatly annoys his parents.A. coiled inB. coiling onC. coiled upD. coiling at参考答案：CA收起解析If women continue to allow their employers to carry out policies againstthem, then the problem of bias on gender will never cease.

13、A. disciplinedB. distinctiveC. discriminatoryD. discreet参考答案：CA收起解析When he used the Internet for the first time, he felt he entered a completely and exciting world hed never visited before by just clicking the mouse.A. apartB. alertC. awareD. alien参考答案：DA收起解析选词填空10题，总分值：25分Directions： Complete the s

14、entences with the words or expressions below. Change the form if necessary.sovereignsymmetricalilliteratejudicialcolonialallegedlyaliendeductiveelectoralvigilantAccording to the investigation of the police, the suspect 21) allegedly robbed a bank and then was followed by a witness to an alley, where

15、 he attempted to change his appearance.Constantly in motion and never satisfied with anything around her, she suffers from a restlessness which makes peace totally 22) alien to her.For all subsequent research, a(n) 23) (deductive) approach was utilized to analyze data through the development of them

16、es that either support or refute the model.Within two hours, her creation was already a visual masterpiece in form, with a delicate base and a perfect 24) (symmetrical) shape.There is no doubt that the government has a(n) 25) sovereign duty to care for the interests of its citizens.Historical record

17、s show that Australians have been battling non-native pests with mixed success since the 26) colonial period under the control of Britain.It is true that some politicians are highly motivated by votes, 27) (electoral) success and power, though they sometimes seem to be otherwise through public media

18、.In the legal system of some modern countries, the executive branch enforces the law while the 28) judicial branch tries those accused of breaking the law.We need to be more 29) vigilant about protecting our environment from being ruined by the rapid development of industries.The lawyer showed her a

19、n official-looking paper, but being 30) illiterate , she couldnt read it or figure out any practical way to defend for herself.参考答案：allegedly 22) alien 23) deductive 24) symmetrical 25) sovereign26) colonial 27) electoral 28) judicial 29) vigilant 30) illiterateA收起解析介副词填空10题，总分值：25分Directions： Fill

20、in the blanks in the following sentences with appropriate prepositions or adverbs. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.He was determined to emancipate his people 31) from the control of the colonizers and establish an independent country.参考答案：fromA收起解析With the support from his party and the help o

21、f the most powerful enterprises in the country, the senator was already preparing his run 32) for president.参考答案：forA收起解析He was destined to inherit the power of his family as well as the lordship 33) (over) the country at the very moment of his birth.参考答案：overA收起解析Alan has a bad habit of keeping the ball 34) (for) himself instead of passing it to others, so the boys refuse to play basketball with him.参考答案：forA收起解析Jack did not want to give up his dream of becoming the best tennis player, so he quit from the law school, which was 35) against his fathers will.参考答案:againstA收起解析