九年级上册英语同步课件6.10 Unit 2 Topic 3 单元测试（原卷版）

1、Unit 2 Topic 3（考试时间：45分钟，总分值：100分）一.单项选择题（每题1分，总分值10分）)1.1 thought the actor was famous,none of my friends has ever heard of him.A. andB. orC. soD. but)2.It,s a long story, but you can hardly find new words in it.一Good!it will be too hard for children.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or)3. Students ought the truth.A

2、.to tellB.tellC.tellingD.told)4. Mom always encourages me more housework in my free time.A. doingB. do C. to do D.did()5. If we travel a short distance, we should walk taking a bus. Then well be greener people.A.instead ofB.ratherC.whileD.but)6. Please say in a loud voice all the class can hear.A.so

3、 thatB.as soon as C.such thatD.no matter)7. His actions made me angry say a word.A.so, thatB.enough, to C.such, that D.too, to)8. If you want to be a green person, you ought energy and air pollution.A.to save, reduce B.saves, reduces C.saved, reduced D.saving, reducing()9. You ought to return the bo

4、ok to the school library. Other students will borrow it.A.at timesB.in timeC.on timeD.at the same time()10. He is rich,he is happy, too.A.andB.soC.orD.but二.完型填空(每题2分，总分值20分)Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people bikes to

5、 work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 2 cars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 3 bik

6、es only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established 4. Not everyone thinks it is a good 5. Drivers dont like it, andsome shop owners dont like it,

7、6. And most people live 7 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 8has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 9 (o cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 10 bike roads. I thinkthe

8、re will be more bike roads in the future.1. A.onB. rideC.byD.take2. A.fewerB. lessC.manyD.more3. A.untilB. forC.asD.of4. A.yetB. alreadyC.stillD.once5. A.hopeB. wayC.helpD.idea6. A.soB. andC.alsoD.either7. A.veryB. quiteC.tooD.so8. A.everj-thingB. somethingC.anythingD.nothing9. A.closedB. openC.open

9、ingD.closing10. A，getB. to getC.askD.to ask三.阅读理解.（每题2分，总分值30分）(A)Its important to learn things about protecting environment. Heres a 4Rs mle fbr us.ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carel

10、essly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people doivt know what to do with waste in big cities ,so its necessary to reduce wasteReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. Give your clo

11、thes or thing you dont use to the poor, in a family you may pass such clothes on your younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory: where they are smashed flat压平)and smelted

12、熔化)，and the metal things are made into new cola cansRepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change fbr better ones. Its better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.()1. The Reduce rule mainly re

13、quires us.A. to use things wiselyB. to cut many treesC. to use paper carelesslyD. to use more and more thing()2. Whats the right order of recycling cans?a. smash them flat b. collect the used cans c. smelt them d. send (hem to a factoryA.a-b-c-dB. d-c-b-aC.b-d-a-cD. b-d-c-a()3. The Reuse rule mainly

14、 requires usA. to throw away the old clothesC. to use both sides of paper()4. Which sentence is about the Repair rule?A. When you leave a room, (um off the lightC. Dont use plastic bags()5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. A 4RS muleC. Save energyAt present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)B

15、. to collect waste paper and soft drink cansD. to give the old but usable things to the poorB. Take a cloth bag when you go shoppingD. If your chair is broken. you can repair itB. Protect the environmentD. Good habits(B)makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings. To

16、 save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活)becomes popular.Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, wed better save energy as possible. Turn off the lights and TV whenev

17、er they are not needed. If possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes. Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm. Donl do (he cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should cat less meat. Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and

18、 easy to have heart disease, but maybe you dont know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year. Maybe it_is a little difficult, but its really necessary.To live a low-

19、carbon life, we are supposed to do less shopping. When we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportations. On the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements. Il is not only a was

20、te of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooks. If wecan keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth w

21、ill become a safer planet for us to live on.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。)6.makes the weather on the earth get wanner.A. Little rubbishB. A waste of moneyC. Too much carbon dioxide D. A waste of water)7.We can to save energy in our daily life.A. use less electricityB. go to sleep with lights onD. drive car to work

22、C. wash clothes with hot water)8.The underlined word it)8.The underlined word itin the third paragraph meanseating less meateating less meathaving heart diseaseC. keeping animals for foodC. keeping animals for foodD. eating less vegetables)9.We should do less shopping becausewasting money causes tro

23、uble to peoplewasting money causes trouble to peoplethe advertisements are sometimes misleadingD.somc of the things you bought arc uselessC. the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced)10.If everybody lives a low-carbon life,A.we will waste more energyA.we will waste more energyB.the

24、re will be less carbon dioxideD.there will be more carbon dioxideC.the earth will become a dangerous place to live on(C)Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lol of damage (损害； 毁坏).They can (ravel hundreds of miles in the wind

25、 before falling to (he ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” gradually (逐渐地)destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the countrys trees had been damaged by the year 1986.Time and time again there arc serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 the

26、re was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud of radiation flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas cove

27、red the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的).Many of the injured lost (heir sight.()1 l.Air pollution comes from.A.factoriesB.power stations C.carsD.all of the above)12.According to the passage, which sentence is right?A.Chc

28、micals in the smoke from power stations cant travel far in the wind.B.4Chemical rain is good fbr the trees.C.Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe. D.Chemical rain is bad for our environment.()13.In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by the year 1986?A.A quarter. B.A half.C.

29、Three quarters. D.A third.()14. What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?A.Over 2,500 people were killed.B.Many people couldnt walk.C.Many people lost their sight.D.Compared(比拟)with the accident in India, more people died.()15.From the sentence “Many of the injured lost th

30、eir sight. we can know.A.the gas covered the town of Bhopal at (hat time was poisonous (有毒的)B.gradually the injured could see everythingC.many of the injured couldnt see anything any moreD.Both A and C四.补全对话(每题2分，共10分)A: Hi, Jane, would you like to help to protect the environment?B:1A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave the room.B:2 But sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking whats next.Second, you can ride a bike or walk.3That will not only save energy and money but also reduce air pollution, what else?Try recycling paper.B: