广东听说真题及答案解析

1、2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart A Reading AloudBy 1850, almost all of New England s forest had been chopped down, and much of this wasturned to farmland, surrounded by stone walls. But then everything changed, as richer farmland and gold were discovered in the west. And many of the settlers chasedtheir fort

2、unes elsewhere. Townslike Livermore disappeared as quickly as they had been formed. Slowly, the trees of NewEngland grew around the ruins and reclaimed the land. This new forest was very different. By chopping down the old-growth trees, people had given fast-growing maples and oaks a chance to claim

3、 the land. They grew back in greater numbers than ever before.Part B Role PlayW: Hi, Tom. Where did you go for the winter holiday?M: Oh, I went to Australia.W: That must be very exciting! How long was your stay?M: I spent twenty days there.W: Wow! That s a long holiday. Did you go there with family?

4、M: No. I went there alone, and enjoyed the trip very much.W: Cool. But I don t think I can afford a holi day there. It must be very expensive.M: Not at all. I did that through work exchange.三问部分那是什么意思呢？Well, work exchangeis a great way to save moneywhen youtravel. You just work to get a free bed and

5、 some free food and you meet new people. For example, I worked on a farm this time in Australia. In exchange, the host there afforded me very nice accommodation and food, and I even made a good friend there, who was also on work exchange. )What do you mean?What does it/that mean?What s the meaning o

6、f that?你有很多空闲时间旅游吗？(回答： Sure. In Australia, I had two days a week for travelling, while last year in India, I worked only three days a week. It really depends. How many hours you work is decided by the host. )Did you have a lot of free/spare time for travelling?Was there plenty of spare time for you

7、 to travel?Did you have plenty of time to travel?游客能找到哪些工作呢？(回答： There rejobs available in hostels, art galleries, local families and so on. It really dependson the host and the country. For example, in Australia, there re morejobs on farms than in hostels. In somecountries, there re many job opport

8、unities offered by local families. The parents of those familiesmostly want you to teach their kids English. But I guess a hostel job is the most popular one. )What kinds of jobs can the travelers/tourists find/get?五答部分.Where did Tom spend his winter holiday?He spent his holiday in Australia.How lon

9、g was Tom s stay in Australia?He stayed for twenty days.What did Tom get from the work on the farm?He got very nice accommodation and food. Who makes the decision on the working hours of the traveler?The host makes the decision on the working hours of the traveler.What is the job that the local fami

10、lies mostly offer?The job that the local families mostly offer is to teach their kids English.Teaching their kids English.Part C Retelling故事复述 本题 24 分Mam a s JewelMarywasnot very rich and could not afford any jewels. But she wasas beautiful as a queenin the eyes of little Tom,her son. Oneday, her fr

11、iend Emmianvited Mary to her birthday party. Mary accepted the invitation and went with Tom.She went there simply dressed and wore no rings or necklace. Emmawas rich and was wearing a fancy dress and shining jewels. Tomwas impressed. At the party, Emma received a lot of gifts and showed them to the

12、guests. Some of them were beautiful jewels. Tom thought his mother must look great with those jewels.He wished his mother could have one of them. So he secretly took one and hid it in his pocket. Ontheir wayhome,Tomtook out the jewel and gaveit to Mary. Surprised and angry, MaryblamedTomfor stealing

13、 the jewel. Tomcried, “ Mom, I just wanted you to have a jewel like a queen.” Mary held Tom in her marsand said, “My dear, youare my jewel. If you can t be an honest person, you break my jewel. ” Then they went back, apologized to Emma and returned the jewel.参考答案 1：Mary was not rich and couldn t buy

14、 any jewels. Buther son, Tom, thought she was beautifu l like a queen. One day, Mary s friend Emma invited Mary to her birthday party. Mary went with Tom.Shewas simply dressed without any jewels. But Emma wore fancy dress with shining jewels. She showed the guests the beautiful jewels she received a

15、s gifts. Tomthought his mother would look great with those jewels, so he stole one of them and hid it in his pocket. On their way home, Tomtook out the jewel and gave it to Mary. Mary was angry. Shetold Tom that he was her jewel and that Tom would break it if he couldn t be an honest person. At last

16、, they returned the jewel and apologized to Emma.参考答案 2：Mary was not rich and didn t have any jewels. But in her son Tom s eyes, she was the most beautiful. Oneday, they were invited to Mary s friend, Emma s birthday party. Mary went there simply dressed. Emma was rich and she wore a beautiful dress

17、 with shining jewels. Tom was impressed. When Emma showed the guests the jewels she received, Tomwished his mother could have one of them. Hetook one of them secretly and put it in his pocket. Whenthey went back home, TomshowedMary the jewel. Surprised and angry, Mary blamedTom.Tomcried and said he

18、just wanted his mother to have a jewel. Mary told him that he was her jewel and if he couldn t be honest, he broke the j ewel. Then they returned the jewel to Emma and apologized.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题BPart A Reading AloudAging is happening to us all of the time. Our ownfamily is often our best guide to

19、 what it will mean. When we imagine our older age, a lot of us look at our parents. We know we ve inherited their genes and suspect that what s happening to them nowmaywell be what happensto us in the future. Andthat s something we re likely to have mixed feelings about. Because we inherit our paren

20、ts genes, we might also be vulnerable to some of the same illnesses. Our skin cells simply can t replace themselves as well as they did. Even if you have spectacular genes, eventually we ll start to look older.Part B Role PlayW: Hi, Tom. What s your plan for the summer holiday?M: I mlearning to driv

21、e this summer . And I hope I can pass the driver test soon. Would you like to join me?W: No. I hate driving. I wish I could have a self-driving car.M: Hey, I heard that someself-driving cars are being tested. Wemight not need human drivers very soon. Actually, experts predict robots will take over 3

22、0% of our jobs within ten years .三问部分你认为机器人有一天会取代人类吗？(回答： Probably yes. Actually, robots can do a lot nowadays. They can evendo manydifficult jobs like analyzing data and translating documents.SoI think robots have some advantages over humans. They make fewer mistakes and they don t get bored . )Do

23、you think that robots will replace humans one day?机器人可以做哪些危险的工作？(回答： There re a lot. Robots can work in areas that cannot b e reached by humans. They help save people from natural disasters. For example, in Japan, robots have already been used in rescue work. Robots could even go outside the space s

24、tation to help do scientific work . )What kinds of dangerous jobs can robots do?Are there any dangerous jobs that robots can do?如果我们被机器人取代了该怎么办？(回答： Some people are now worried about job lost. But I don t think itgoing to be a very big problem. I believe that somejobs will never be completely replac

25、ed by robots, such as teaching and acting. What s more, new jobs will appear anyway. I think we should take the opportunity to do some moreinteresting work and view robots as teammates. )What can we do if robots take place of us?What should we do if we are replaced by robots?五答部分What is Tom s plan f

26、or his summer holiday?Learning to drive.He is learning to drive this summer holiday.How soon will robots take over 30% of our jobs?They will take over 30% of our jobs within ten years.What advantages do robots have over humans?They make fewer mistakes and they don t get bored.What can robots help to

27、 do in space?They can help to do scientific work.What jobs will not be completely replaced by robots?They re acting and teach ing.Part C RetellingA Taxi RideTom was a taxi driver. One day he picked up a passenger at midnight who was an old lady in her eighties. Taking her suitcase, Tomassisted her t

28、o walk slowly towards the taxi. When they got in the taxi, the lady asked Tom to take her to the airport and requested him to drive through downtown. Tom immediately told her that it was not the shortest way. But the lady said she was not ina hurry becausethe fly wasin the morning. Shetold Tomthat s

29、he has beenliving her entire life in this city but she wasmovingabroad to live with her children and not coming back. Hearing her words, Tom started the car without saying anything. For the next several hours, they drove through the city. Sheshowed Tomthe places which meant a lot to her, like the ch

30、urch where she got married and the factory where she used to work. At dawn, she finally said,“Let sgo now.” Then they drove in silence to the airport. When they arrived there, Tomgave her a hug. Thelady held on to him tightly and said,“Thank you! Yougave an old lady a little moment of joy.”参考答案 1：To

31、m was a taxi driver. One day he picked up an old lady at midnight. She was about eighty years old. The lady asked Tomto drive through downtown and take her to the airport. Tomtold her that it wasnot the shortest wayto the airport. The lady said she was not hurried. She has been living her entire lif

32、e in the city but she wasmovingabroad and would not comeback. Without saying anything, Tomstarted the car. They drove through the city for several hours and the old lady showedhim the places which meanta lot to her. They finally drove to the airport at dawn. They hug each other and the old lady than

33、ked Tom for giving her a little moment of joy. 参考答案 2：Tom was a taxi driver. One midnight he picked up an old lady in her eighties. After the old lady slowly got into the taxi, she told Tom to drive her to the airport through downtown. Tomtold her that it wasnot the nearest way but the lady said she

34、 was not in a hurry because the flight was in the morning. The old lady told him that she was moving abroad and would never come back. She has spent all her life in this city. Hearing this, Tomstarted the taxi without saying anything. On their way, the lady showed him some important places in her li

35、fe to Tom. At dawn, they drove to the airport. Tomgave a hug to the old lady and she held on to him tightly.She thanked Tomfor bringing her a littlemoment of joy.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题CPart A Reading AloudAt the time Hawkingwasworking on black hol es, he d achieved amazinginsights into the workings of t

36、hese objects. Black holes are the most terrifyingplacesin the universe. Created whena giant star dies, at their dark hearts is a point of infinite gravity. So powerful, nothing can escapeit, not even light. Black holes, instead of lasting forever, as everyone thought, eventually disappear, leaving n

37、o trace of anything, including information. Every black hole has a boundary. It s the point of no return. If anything passes the boundary, it takes its information with it.Part B Role PlayW: Dr. Brown, welcome to our campus video program.M: Thank you.W: I know you re going to publish a new book in D

38、ecember. What s it about?M: It s about how parents can help their children who are picky eaters.W: Picky eaters? What are they like?because ofM: Picky eaters are those who may choose one or two food they like and refuse to eat anything else, or those who are unwilling to try new foods.W: Oh, my litt

39、le brother often refuses to eat certain foods only the taste or the colour . My mum is worried.M: Well, I understand how she feels.三问部分为什么家长认为这是个问题？(回答：Parents don t understand the taste varies from person to person. Somechildren are picky about their food choices because they are more sensitiveto w

40、hat they see, feel, hear and taste . )Why do parents think it/that is a problem?这仅仅发生在童年吗？ (回答： Yes. Researchshows picky eating mostly happensto children under theage of seven. Picky eating is normal at preschool age. About 20%of the childrenwhen they get older, sucheat only a very small number of f

41、ood. However, behaviors will go away with time. )Does it only happen in childhood?Does it only occur in our childhood?Does it only take place during our childhood?你有什么建议给家长呢？(回答： First, parents don t have to worry if their children refuse to eatcertain foods. They should stop forcing children to eat

42、 foods at meals becausechildren will connect the table with unpleasant experiences. Second, parentscan try introducing children to new foods at different times and help thembecome willing to try new things. )参考答案：What is your advice for parents?What suggestions do you have for parents?Can you give s

43、ome advice to parents?Do you have any suggestions to parents?五答部分.When will Dr . Brown s book be published?It will be published in December.Why does your little brother refuse to eat certain foods?He refuses to eat certain foods because of the taste or the colour.Because he doesn t like the taste or

44、 the colour of ce rtain foods.Because he is sensitive to the taste or the colour of certain foods.What are picky eaters more sensitive to?What they see, feel, hear and taste.When will picky eating behaviors go away?When people get older, picky eating behaviors will go away. Why should parents stop f

45、orcing children to eat foods at meals?Because they will connect the table with unpleasant experiences.Part C RetellingTom s HolidayTom s mother was very sick. He had to spend all his free time ta king care of his mother. Tom had never taken a holiday with his family because they had neither time nor

46、 money.Oneday, Tomlearned about a writing competition from a newspaper. The prize was a holiday in France. He learned that the weather in France was good for his mother s health. Tom wanted to win this holiday for his family, so he took part in the competition. To his joy, he won. Hethought he could

47、 give his family a free holiday. When he went to receive the prize, Tom learned that only the flights were free but he had to pay for the hotel accommodation.It wasnot possible for his family to afford the hotel. Tomwas disappointed. Hetold the story to his best friends, whoencouragedhim to put his

48、story on a website. Very soon, his story was widely read. He received many encouraging emails from all over the world. And he was even offered a free holiday for his family by a social organization. Tom was very happy that he finally won a free holiday.参考答案 1：Tom had to spend all his free time looki

49、ng after his mother, because she was very sick. Tom had never taken a holiday with his family. One day, He learned about a writing competition, the prize of which was a holiday in France. Tom wanted to win this holiday for his family, so he took part in the competition. To his joy, he won the compet

50、ition. When Tom went to receive the prize, he learned that only the flights were free but he had to pay for the hotel accommodation. It was impossible for his family to afford the hotel. Tom was disappointed, so he told his story to his friends, who encouraged him to put the story on a website. Very

51、 soon, Tom received many encouraging emails from all over the world. Finally, he wasoffered a free holiday by an organization. He felt very happy.参考答案 2：Tom s mother was very sick and he had to take care of his mother in his free time. Tomhad never taken a holiday with his family. Oneday, Tomlearned

52、 about a writing competition from a newspaper, the prize was a holiday in France. Tom took part in the competition becausehe wantedto win this holiday for his family. He was very happy that he won the competition. However, he got to know that only the flights were free but he had to pay for the hote

53、l accommodation. His family can t afford the hotel. Tom felt disappointed, so he told his best friends about it. They encouragedhim to put the story on a website. Soon Tom got many encouraging emails from all over the world. Tom was very happy that a social organization offered him with a free holid

54、ay for his family.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题DPart A Reading AloudWhendo wefirst becomeawareof ourselves? To address that very question, watch a well-established experiment known as the mirror test. First up is 16-month-old Owen.If Owenknowswhohe is, he should notice the mark and know it i s on his cheek. Ne

55、xt it s the turn of Bethan. Her mum puts the mark on her face as instructed. Time and time again this test demonstrates that it s betweenthe ages of 18 and 24 monthsthat we becomeself-aware. It is this that distinguishes us from other animals and gives us a unique relationship with the world.Part B

56、Role PlayW: Hi, Tom! Haven t seen you for ages. How have you been?M: I was on the sick list actually.W: Oh! What happened?M: I hurt my legs when climbing the mountain alone.W: My goddess! What did you do with that?M: I was so lucky. I had an e-doctor help me at that very moment.W: E-doctor? What do

57、you mean?M: My family registered with an e-doctor three months ago. E-doctors are the ones that can give you medical advice throug h mobile phonesor computers. It s a good choice when you can t visit the doctor in person. When I fell off a rock, I couldn t move. So I called him immediately.三问部分那个医生是

58、如何帮助你的？（回答： Through the cameraon mymobile phone, he guided methrough a self-exam on my leg. When he was sure that there was nothing serious, he advised me to walk slowly and to find a walking stick . He also sent me the information of the nearest hospital, so I went there for help.How did the doctor

59、 help you?What did the doctor do to help you?现在有很多人以这种形式看病吗？(回答： Yes. It s very convenient. You don t need to wait long before you see a doctor . Besides, you don t have to take a day off to see a doctor.Do many people see/visit their doctors in this way nowadays/these days?Nowadays, do many people

60、use this method to see their doctors?Are there many people who see a doctor by this means?网络医生看病的弊端是什么？(回答： While patients are generally satisfied, there are still someproblems. For example, e-doctors maymakemistakes becausethey can t touch or feel the patients during camera exams. Many doctors stil