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1、 高考英语语法填空精选 15篇(附答案解析)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61._ great pleasure to meet you students from England,who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that it we founere 62. evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this

2、part of the world.We ve beenhere for many years and.S1:I morry 63. (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.A:Good questions.You are an acute 64.(observe).We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So

3、we think it is 65. (reason) to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.S2:How did they keep warm? They couldn h ave mats,blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.A:We ve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 66J they made fires.That would have kep

4、t them warm,cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick,which 67.(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We haven found any doors but we think they might have 68.(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to kee

5、p out the cold 69 the freezing winter.S3:70. wild animals were there all that time ago?A:Well,we ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容

6、(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Betty:Hi,Victor.I heard you ve-tjoleaplart.Victor:No,I wish I had.I m still 62. the waiting list.Betty:Seems like it s 63. to get a good part-time job these days.Victor:You bet.The unemployment figures are up again this month.Betty:Don be 64. negative.Look at the jobs in the classif

7、ieds in today s newspaperso many openings.Just print out your resume and send 65. to them.Victor:I usually apply online.I send a short cover letter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you,Betty?Betty:Well,I haven t even started 66. (plan) to look for a job yet.I didn t get

8、good graclast term 67. I bombed on two tests.Victor:Was it because you didn t suck up 承)to your teachers?Betty:No,the teachers are very 68. (help).The main reason,I guess,was that I haven tgotten accustomed to the way of learning here.In my country,we are used to 69. (learn)through memorization (死记硬

9、背).Here,we 70. (teach) to think for ourselves.I m workirhard to adjust,and I m catching up.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road , about twenty yards away from our house, to invite a passing group of seasonal worR seekers f

10、or a meal. She_61_(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung粪)for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work seekers.62 thought of making an open fire outside at midday and _63_ (cook)in a large three一legged pot in that intense heqt was sufficient to upset

11、 even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and, after serving the group, she called me to the verandah廊)64_she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.65_ straight into my eyes, she asked “Why did you get angry I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people

12、 _67_ my attempt to deny her blame using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior, mother, she gave me a firm look, _68_(say),“You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”I_69_ (sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal , _70_ woul

13、d be impossible that in my travels some time in the future I would get these individuals help.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sally:Hello.Mike:Hi, Sally. This is Mike.Sally:Oh,it s you,Mike. How have you been doing?Mike:To tell you the 1. (true), I mery worried about our final examinations next

14、month.I can t sleep.Sally:That s too bad. I went through 2. same thing last year.Mike:That s exactly 3. I m calling you. Do you have any 4. (suggest)for dealing with anxiety? You know how I hate exams.Sally:Well,last year,the university 5. (offer) a special course about how to get rid of 6.(anxious)

15、 at about this time. Have you been in contact 7. the Student Help Services?Mike:No. I haven t had time.Sally:Funny, isn t it? Just 8. we students need help most,we can t afford the time to get it.Mike:Well,perhaps I should find out more about this course. Things have got to get 9. (good).Sally:I sug

16、gest you call the Help Services tomorrow. Here is the number. They open at nine in the morning.Mike:Thanks, Sally. I ll let you know how 10. goes.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Diana Jacobs thought her family had _61_ workable (可使用的)plan to pay for college forher 21 year old t

17、win sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job62_the plan fell apart.I have two kids in college and I want to saycome, hobui at the same time I want toprovide them 63_a good education says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work ou

18、t a _64 : They asked and received more aid from the schooJs and each son 65 (increase) his borrowing to the maximum(最大值)amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $ 20,000 of debt , but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment 66, financial aid ad

19、ministrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are_67_ (apply) for aid, and more families need student loans. College administrators are_68_concern) that they will not have enough aid money to go around.Financial aid administrators 69 (have) a hard time as many companies th

20、ink that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped them. The good news,70_, is that federalloans account for about three quarters of student borrowing and the government says that money will flow uninterruptedly.六阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。“Come in Kim. Have

21、 a seat please,“ said Bill Williams the manager. This was Kims first experience with an assessment.After only six months he was due for a raise 61_ this assessment was satisfactory.“Kim ” began Bill Williams ,“I am very pleased with the quality of your work. My onlyconcern is that you are not active

22、 enough in_62 (put) forward your suggestions. ”“But ” replied Kim ,“Ihave always completed every assignment 63 gave me, Mr.W川iams. ”“I know that Kim. And please , call me Bill. But what I expect for you is to think_64_ (independence) and introduce new ideas. It is more input from you 65 I need more

23、feedback仅馈)on how things are _66 (go). I dont need a yes manYou just smile as though everything is fine. Im not asking you to tell me_6乙 to do , but what you think we can do. To make suggestions I employed you _68 I respect your experience in this field.”“Y0s I see. Im not accustomed to this but I 6

24、9 (try) to do as you say.Bill. ”“ Good then, I expect to hear _70_from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me. ”“丫竽 of course. Thank you, Mr. Will. Bill. ”七阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Many kinds of music can stir the 61_(imagine) and

25、produce strong feeling. For some people romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance( B) feelings of love and sympathy. Religious and spiritual 62 can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain. But one musician seems to have a unique ability of healing the human body Wolfgang Ama

26、deus Mozart. Scientists have found Mozarts music to be remarkable in its ability_63_ (calm) its listeners. It can also increase their perception藩知力), and help them express themselves more clearly.Many amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a healing aid. For example, a tiny premature冲成熟的

27、)baby 64 (name) Krissy, who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support. Doctors thought she had little chance of survival. Her mother insisted _65_ playing Mozart for Krissy, and thought _66_savedher daughters life. Krissy lived ,_67_ she was very small for her age and slower than t

28、he average child. At the age of fourshe showed an_68_in music and her parents gave her violin lessons.To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that 69_ far beyond the ability of an average four year old.70 (play) music helped her improve in all areas of her life.八阅读下

29、面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping 62 (we

30、lcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective 觎角)of the consumer, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get _63_ they want while staying at home. For the retaiers(零售 商),it can cut some costs for those who dont have much ci

31、rculating funds. 64_(compare) with the traditional trade mode(风格),it saves them the need to rent a house. _65_ there are still some _66_in online shopping. First, a face- to face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain.67 is undeniable不可否

32、认的)that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible 北 法抗拒的)trend in modern _68_. Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid 69(grow) of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of 70_ (c

33、hea t)九阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that itmasagain. They can see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people 1. aren very good. But Johnny and children can stee this. What a pity it is 2. our neighbor

34、s have to make 3 (happy) out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. 4., the money that we ve saved isn t nearly enough.The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon 5 poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street 6. (eat) from

35、a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and 7. she couldn t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer ( 水道).Why, is it only becausethey have money? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn t there

36、?Miss Jackson,who 8. (teach) at the Settlement House,isn Yidh, but she knows things. She understandspeople. Her eyes look straight into 9. when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I dke 10. (see) the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Youth is

37、 a kind of wealth.It will gradually disappear 61. time going by.What can wedo to fulfill our youth? In my opinion,for one thing,it is to realize our value,our idea 62.matters a lot.No matter what our ideas are,we must try hard to achieve them.When we are young we are full of energy.We have the 63. (

38、good)conditions in our lives.Good memories,good understandings and so on.We should make full 64. of these conditions to study more.For 65.,we should do as many things as possible we want to do.Of course,they must enrich our lives,66. can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences t

39、hat are worth 67. (remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old,when we cannot move any 68.,we can be proud of our 69. (achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness 70 we can say we have no regret in our lives.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式According to a recent survey, violence

40、did exist in schools. Students 1. (show) their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. 2. (expert) hope the whole society will pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 3. hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 4. calls f

41、or our great concern. We should try every effort 5. (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 6. (safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 7. they see on tel

42、evision or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8. violence, for it will result in 9. (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student s

43、hould behave 10. (he) and keep away from violence.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式t have interest 1 city life.George:You are lucky to be working in such a big city that everything here is wonderful.William:I don t think so. Actually I donGeorge:Why? City life seems to be very interesting and 2 (c

44、omfort).William:Not really. They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall 3. (build) around their houses. They can hardly know what season it is. 4. is going on in nature seemsto have 5. to do with them.George:That s terrible. Sunshine and fresh air are quite valuable. It seems that rural life is b

45、etter. But6. (work) in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming, doesn t it?William:Yes,perhaps, 7. there is another problem. The cost of life in the city is much8. (high) than that in the countryside. Sometimes people can tmake 9.(end) meet these years.George:So that s how it

46、 is! I hadn t tho Ughit of that. (wish) to ask you to help me find a job here. Now I give it up. I d rather live in my village all my life.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。To a Chinese,English is not so easy to learn.Like all the other English learners,I 1. (meet) many difficulties in the past se

47、ven years in learning English.But I managed 2. (overcome) them and make much progress.I can well remember 3. the spelling and meaning of words is the first difficulty I met as a beginner.But I found out my own way to deal with them.As to spelling I never copied 4. new word again and again to remembe

48、r it.As to meaning,I rarely recite its Chinese 5. (translate) but often put the word into the sentence to learn its meaning.Moreover,if you use a word quite often,its spelling and meaning will be no problem.After all,we are learning English in order to speak it,or to use it.Grammar and idioms may be

49、 6. difficulty.But I have also got over it.I have not read lots of grammar books.I only know some ordinary grammatical rules.By doing so,I come to taste out “asense of English language can feel 7. a sentenceis good English or not. 8(final),I want to say that overcoming all these difficulties needs p

50、erseverance.Every day,I spentat least an hour 9 English in the past seven years.Ibelieve,this is an important reason 10. I m able to make progress in learning English.十四阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I sold a company in 2010.Everyone was 1.(extreme) proud of me,but no one knew the exact amount

51、I made.In fact,I only made just over a hundred thousand dollars.I 2. (hide)the amount on purpose because I wanted to use all the money 3.(buy)my parents a house,and I knew that my parents would never accept me buying them a house with 4. money from my sale.So with no one 5. (know),I used up my money

52、 and bought my parents a one-story house.I did this because they had been living in a small two-story house 6. could no longer suit my sick dad who increasingly used a wheel chair.Everyone guessedI had made much money and that this 7.(be)one of many things I bought.In 8.(real),this was my dream gift

53、.This gift allowed my dad to live through the rest of his life in dignity.Since then,I have made more money.My dad passed away,and my mom lives in that house,now full of great 9.(memory).We look back with great joy at those last few years with my dad,10.I m glad I could make him as comfortable as po

54、ssible.十五阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A fire completely destroyed my mobile home last year,just four months after I had paid it off! I had to rebuild it 1. what little I had saved.I 2. (know)what I had in the bank would not be enough so I began to rent out my RV (娱乐车)as a way to help ends mee

55、t.I was sure it was an 3, (attract)to some people.One woman 4. had booked a week in the RV called and told me that her husband had just lost his job.He felt that they should cancel the trip as an 5J (amuse).I could hear the disappointment in her voice as she told me that she had thought the trip was

56、 just what her family 6. (true)needed.Then she asked me how much it would cost if they only 7. (take)the RV for a few days instead.I was so 8. (move)that I told her that I wanted to give her 9. her family my RV for free.She broke down into tears at the offer.It 10(be)a beautiful moment I will never

57、forget.、答案及剖析.a 考查冠词。句意:这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事,故用a。.that 考查强调句。句意:你必须意识到就是在这里,我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型,故应填that。.to interrupt 考查固定搭配。be sorry to do非常抱歉做.observer 考查名词。此处用observe 的名词形式observer。65.reasonable 考查形容词。It is adj. to do sth.为常用结构。66.where考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故选where。67.suggests 考查动词的时态。

58、表示客观事实,用一般现在时。.hung考查动词形式。根据might have可知应用过去分词形式。.during/in 考查介词。 during/in the freezing winter 在寒冷的冬天。.What 考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到we ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in thecaves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies知在问这些里子生动物是什么 ?二、答案及剖析:61.job 考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的 a good part-time jo

59、b即可分析,此处该是名词job。62.on考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该填入介词on,构成on the waiting list搭配, 即表示 “在候补名单上” 。63.hard/difficult 考查形容词。由上文的语境 No,I wish I had.和下文的 The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析,此句旬意:看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词 hard 或 difficult 。64.so/that 考查副词。结合上下文语境,贝蒂是在安慰维克多,句意:不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修

60、饰 也可由相当于so的that修饰。it考查人称代词。根据语境分析,此处即填入指代your resume的人称代词it。.planning/to plan 考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该用非谓语动词作宾语,即构成start doing或start to do意即 开始做某事”或 开始去做某事”。故填入planning或to plan。.because考查连词。根据I didn t get good grades last term,造成此结果的原因是我两门考试考砸了 即I bombed on two tests是原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。.helpful 考查形

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