2022年人教版中考英语语法专题讲解-八年级Unit3语法专讲（无答案）

1、第二讲形容词比拟级【教学目标】.掌握形容词的基本用法。.掌握形容词比拟级的构成。.掌握形容词比拟级的结构和用法。【教学重难点】.熟练掌握形容词比拟级的结构.形容词比拟级的规那么和不规那么变化【新课讲授】一.形容词(1)定义：用来说明人或事物的、， 常用来修饰名词或不定代词，译为“”(2)用法1：作“名前代后”(放在名词前，不定代后);She is a beautiful girl.I have something important to do.(3)用法2：作跟在系动词后作表语My new school is beautiful.Learning English well is import

2、ant.*练一练 TOC o 1-5 h z He lives in a beautiful house.()The meal is very delicious.()They play basketball to keep healthy everyday.()I have something important to tell you. ()The handsome policeman always helps the poor. ()二、副词(1)副词的定义：用来修饰、的词，用来说明、等概念的词,译为“”(2)副词的用法：在句子中作 oHe works hard.(修饰)Very goo

3、d.(修饰)He reads the book very loudly.(修饰)Luckily, they solved the problem successfully. (修饰) 三、形容词比拟级(1)形容词比拟级的定义：比拟级用于 者之间的人或者事物的比拟，意为“”(2)比拟级的构成：A.规那么变化B.不规那么变化类别构成方法原级比拟级单音节词和少数 双音节词一般直接加tall以不发音的e结尾nice以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只 有一个辅音字母big辅音加y结尾，happy多音节词和局部 双音节词在原级前加delicious原级比拟级good/wellbad/badlymany/muchli

4、ttleoldfar(3)比拟级的结构：1.A比B更:露西比我小。Lucy is than me.微信比QQ受欢迎。Wechat is than QQ.*练一练My sister is than Richard. (old)He has homework to do than I do today, (much)Is football than volleyball? (exciting)The town is than it used to be. (clean)Im than his brother, Jim. (clever)I think she looks than in the p

5、hoto, (pretty)2.比拟级的修饰词“比得多”“比“一点儿”“甚至“ *练一练. Im quieter than Susan.A. little B. few C. a little D. a few.Mr. Smith si much( old ) than his wife.越来越：我们变得越来越好。We become.中国变得越来越美丽。China is becoming.*练一练When winter comes, the days get.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer an

6、d longer一 Im proud of our homeland.一 So am I. It is becoming.A. more and more beautifullyB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautifully and beautifully4.越越：the+比拟级，the+比拟级 我吃的越多，我就会越胖。I eat,I will become.越努力，越幸运。you work,you will be.*练一练一 Could you tell me why you learn

7、 English so well?一 Its very simple.you study,grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better 1 didnt get good grades in the exam.一 Im sorry to hear that. Its believed that you work,result youll get.A. the harder; the betterB. the more hard; th

8、e more betterC. the harder; a betterD. more hard; more better*随堂测()1. Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.-OK. Lets give him to eat.A. something differentB. different anythingC. anything differentD.different something()2. Taking a plane is much than taking a train.A. fastB. fastestC. fasterD.

9、 more fast()3.There were shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less()4. The actress is already 50,but she looks than she really is.A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger ()5. Frank has changed a lot, hasn*t he?-Yes. He is much because he exercises every day

10、.A. strong B. strongerC. strongest D. the strongest二、用所给词额度适当形式填空Mary is than Andy, (friendly)Everyone thinks Peter is than his brother, (lazy)Miss Green looks than her friend, (young)- Are you feeling better? - No, I feel even. (bad)Joe has books than his cousin, (many)The result is than I thought, (good)Th