鲁教五四制八年级英语上册Unit 7 综合素质评价试卷附答案

1、鲁教五四制八年级英语上册Unit 7综合素质评价（限时:90分钟满分：100分） 一、【2021.桂林】完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）Many years ago, I lived in Greece（希腊），on a very beautiful island. During my first year, I 1 to the beach for the Labour Day holiday. Greek peoplecelebrate Labour Day on May 1st, and it is also a festival to celebrate the beginning o

2、f 2. The sun was shining3 and the sea was clear blue. I was sitting in a small restaurant by the sea while the cook4 fish over a fire for lunch. Itsmelled delicious. There were a lot of local people5 some tourists. The girlsand women6 flowers in their hair. Someone gave a circle of flowers to me.In

3、the afternoon, people played traditional Greek7 to dance with it on the二、阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）beach, and I also danced with them8 the evening.9 a wonderfulday! All the people10 themselves. I will remember it forever.1. A. goB. wentC. have goneD. have been2. A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring3. A. brigh

4、tlyB. lightC. heavyD. heavily4. A. would cookB. will cookC. is cookingD. was cooking5. A. as soon asB. as well asC.such asD. as6. A. woreB. washedC. heldD. made7. A. tennisB. footballC. musicD. games8. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. until9. A. WhafsB. WhatC. HowD. How*s10. A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. helpD. he

5、lpedMuseumsLi Hua点评：本文用4W1H法写作：who（第一段第2句）；where（第一段第2句）; when（第一段第3句）;what（第2、3段）；how（最后一段）。添彩点：恰当使用了定语从句that we live in,避免了句式的单一。had betterv be far fromv be famous for等的运用恰到好处。恰当地使用了现在完成 时。ComputerMuseumThe most interesting museum I have been to is the American Computer Museum.It has information a

6、bout different computers and people who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It is unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!ToiletMuseumI have recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. The museum teaches people the hist

7、ory and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.TeaMuseumLast year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. The tea art performances showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the

8、tea preparation was as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.ScienceMuseumThe Science Museum in London is a noisy place. People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machines as well. The science museum is interesting and friendly for people of all ages. So if yo

9、u ever go to London, make sure you visit it.11. How many museums are mentioned in the form?Six.B. Five.C. Three.D. Four.How to describe the American Computer Museum?Its unusual.B. Its interesting.C. It!s relaxing.D. Its noisy.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?Some information

10、about who invented toilets.When the first successful photo was taken.How people dug coal from the ground.The history and development of toilets.When you went to the Tea Museum in Hangzhou last year, what could you seethere?The tea art performances.Making beautiful tea sets.Picking tea leaves.Some tr

11、aditional magic shows.Why do you think the Science Museum in London is a noisy place?Because you cant believe that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.Because you can think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Because you can talk about what you can see and the machines are noisy, t

12、oo.Because watching the tea preparation is just like drinking the tea itself.三、阅读还原（每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。People travelled to see the buildings, the food, the national dress in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in th

13、e past. 16 They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotelseverywhere. They all have their McDonalds, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European

14、 cars.Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays ? What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past. 17 Most peopletravel overseas to find out what foreign countries1 history a

15、nd culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.1819 It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or b

16、eautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.20Its the history and culture of a nation that mainly a

17、ttract them.The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.Finally, another attraction is its food.At present, however, one large city is similar to another.Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.The culture of a country means a lot.People learn about foreign

18、 countries by surfing the Internet.四词汇运用（每小题1.5分，共15分）A）根据句意及汉语提示，填写恰当的单词。tell him to come back（无论何时）he wants to.It is not（安全白勺）to cross the street. There are too many cars.We are happy that space research has（进展）greatly.Have you tried（印度的）food?He was born in a small village in Sichuan（省）.B）用括号内所给单词

19、的正确形式填空。The old man loves living in the（peace） countryside.think his（perform） is the best one in the show.一 Did you hear anything（usual） last night?一 No, I was listening to music.These animals（most）feed on plants.Its（believable） that the boy can carry such a huge stone.五 阅读表达（每小题3分，共18分）My hometown,

20、 Chongqing, is the biggest industrial and commercial center in southwestern Chinn. It is known as the mountain city” because there are many mountains in the city. The scenery here attracts tourists throughout the world. For example, you can make a trip of discovery along the Three Gorges. Besides, y

21、ou can also enjoy the night view of the city, including millions of lights and their reflections （倒影）on the river. Ever since 1997, its rapid economic（经济）growth has brought about a great increase in the production of industrial products, such as iron, cars andcomputers.Thanks to the hot and humid cl

22、imate, people there love the spicy hotpot very much. When the night comes, you can enjoy the Sichuan Opera, an art form with a long history. People here are straight forward（耿直白勺），enthusiastic and humorous. It*s a good place to travel.Is Chongqing the biggest industrial and commercial center in Chin

23、a?（不超过 3 个词）Why do people in Chongqing like the hotpot ?（不超过 7 个词）How are the peoples personalities（性格）in Chongqing?（不超过 6 个词）Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.What are the industrial products in Chongqing according to the passage?（不超过 8个词）Whats the proper title t

24、o the passage?（不超过 7 个词） 六、书面表达（17分）假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信 征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐一个你曾经去过的而且 很棒的地方，词数80左右。提示：1.曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；建议乘飞机去；介绍伦敦一些好玩的地方。Dear Ben,Thanks for your letter.Yours truly,Li HuaUnit 7综合素质评价一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了“我”在很多年前去希腊一个美 丽的海滨旅行时的所见和所闻 所想。B提示：句意为“在我去希腊的第一年间，我去了海滨过劳

25、动节。”这里是指过 去发生的动作，应用一般过去时态，故选B。C提示：从上文May 1st可知，这里说的应该是“夏天的开始”，故选C。A提示：通过分析句子结构可知，本空需选副词修饰谓语动词was shining,排 除B、C；从后面的the sea was clear blue（大海是碧蓝的）可知，夏天阳光明媚, 故选AoD提示：句意为“我坐在海边一个小餐馆里，厨师正在火炉上为我的午餐烹调 鱼气由此可推知，本句用过去进行时态表达“过去正在发生的动作”，故选D。B提示:as well as意为除了；也”，故选B。A提示：句意为“姑娘们和妇女头发上戴着花”。故选A。C提示：由空后的to dance

26、with it（随着它跳舞）可推知，这里指的是，在下午人 们播放着传统希腊音乐，故选CoD提示：句意为：“我也与这些人一起跳舞直到傍晚”。故选D。B提示：从句后的感叹号可知，本句为感叹句。通过分析句子结构可知，本句 为 What a/an + adj. + n,结构，故选 B。B提示：句意为“所有人都玩得愉快”。玩得愉快”用enjoy oneself表达，排除 C、D；本文谈论的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选B。二【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表，图表介绍了四个有趣的博物馆，分别是美国计 算机博物馆 国际厕所博物馆 杭州国际茶叶博物馆和伦敦的科学博物馆。D 提示：细节理解题。根据文中“Comp

27、uter Museum”、“Toilet Museum”、“Tea Museum”和“Science Museum”可知I,文中提到了四个博物馆，故选D。B 提示：细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“The most interesting museum I have been to is the American Computer Museum.可知，美国计算机博物馆很有趣，故选 BoD 提示：细节理解题。根据第二栏中的The museum teaches people the history and development of toilets. ”可知，国际厕所博物馆向人们介绍厕所的历史和发展，

28、故选D。A提示：细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. The tea art performances showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.可知,去年去杭州国家茶叶博物馆,会看到茶 艺表演，故选AoC提示：细节理解题。根据第四栏中的People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machin

29、es as well. ”可矢口，在伦敦的科 学博物馆人们可以谈论他们在那里看到和做的事情，还有一些非常吵闹的机 器，所以伦敦的科学博物馆是个喧闹的地方，故选C。三、【主旨大意】短文讲述的是人们到国外去看建筑物 食物、民族服装，以及 人们去国外旅游的原因。D 提示：根据后句“They all have their Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonalds, their KFCs and their Pizza Huts.（他们到处都有 自己的希尔顿或喜来登酒店。他们都有自己的麦当劳 肯德基和比萨店。y

30、 可知，此处应说“然而，现在，一个大城市与另一个大城市相似”，故选D。A 提示：根据后句“Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries9 history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today.（大多数人出国旅 游是为了发现外国的历史和文化过去是什么样的，而不是它们现在是什么样 的）”可知，此处应说“一个国家的历史和文化是主要吸引他们的地方”，故选 AoE 提示:木艮据前句Every country also has its own bea

31、utiful places fbr tourists to visit.（每个国家都有自己美丽的地方供游客参观。）”可知，此处应说“它们独特 的风景一定会吸引其他国家的游客”，故选E。F 提示：根据后句Tt is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it.（不仅包括它的老建筑、它的艺术作品或 美丽的地方而且包括生活在其中的人们。）”可知，此处应说“一个国家的文化 意义重大”，故选FoB 提示：根据前句“The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.（游客来主要是因为 那里的人们很友好。这就是