广州市中考英语学科模拟题(十二)

1、第- I-页第- -页初三英语中考模拟题(12)笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 里。八I、LOng IOng ago there WaS a POOr farmer _1_ Fred. Fred and his wife, DOriS IiVeCl _2_ together in _3_ SmaIl Old house. One Win ter ni ght, the LUCk Fairy _4_ them.,Fred, youre _5_ goo

2、d farmer. , Iike _6_ you a wish SaiCl the LUCk Fairy. Fred and DOriSSmiIeCl at _7_. The n FreCl SaiClJTha nk you, LUCk Fairy. We Very healthy and happyWere OICI, _8_ We Can StiII WOrk _9_ the field every day, Said DOriS.YOU WOrk Very _10_, but you make a Iittle mon ey. WOUICl you Iike SOme gold COin

3、s?Oh, no, my dear LUCk Fairy. Wee poor. BUt We have eno Ugh to eaf. replied Fred. YOU Can USe the gold COinS _11_ SOme ClOtheS. The Win ter _12_Very COlcl. , Said the LUCk Fairy.U 13_ We don ,thave many clothes, weve got eno ugh? SaiCl DOriS.YOU re quite Cliffere nt _14_ Other PeOPIeJ, r WiSh you ha

4、pp in ess and IUCk forever., Then theLUCk Fairy _15_ andA. CallA. happyA. itsA. ViSitA. a T )/2 3n )/4.5 J J()6. A. to give()7. A. the Other()8. A. SO()9. A. in()10. A. hardest()11. A. buy()12. A. is()13. A. ThOUgh()14. A. Ofn ever Came back.B. CalledB. happilyB. hisB. ViSitSB. anB. givesB. ano ther

5、B. andB. atB. harderB. boughtB. WaSB. IfB. for()15 A CIiSaPPeared B. CIiSaPPear二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)C. CaIli ngC. SaClC. theirC. ViSiteClC. theC. givi ngC. OtherSC. becauseC. forC. hardC. buyingC. areC. ASC. fromC. CliSaPPeari ngD. to CaIlD. SaCIlyD. themselvesD. WaS ViSiteclD./D. gaveD. each

6、OtherD. butD. fromD. hardlyD. to buyD. WereD. SinCeD. intoD. CliSaPPearS阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There OnCe WaS a farmer WhO IOSt his WatCh in his barn (谷仓).The WatCh WaS OnIy CheaP but WaS Very _16_ to him because it WaS a gift from his father.After _17_ the bar

7、n for a IOng time, he gave UP and asked for _18_ from a group Of ChilClre n Play ing n earby.He _19_ them that the PerS On WhO found the WatCh WOUlCl be rewarded.Heari ng this, the ChiIClre n hurried in Side the barn _20_. They SearChed everywhere but StilI COUlCl not find the _21_. JUSt Whe n the f

8、armer WaS going to give up, a Iittle boy Went UP to him and asked to be give n ano ther _22_.The farmer IOOkeCl at him and thought, Why n ot? After all, this kid IOOkS hon esf,SO the farmer _23_ the Iittle boy back into the barn. After a While the Iittle boy Came OUt With the第- -页第页WatCh in his hand

9、! The SUrPriSeCl farmer asked the boy how he _24_ Where the rest had failed. The boy replied, ii did no thing but Sit quietly and IiSten for the SOUncl Of the watch.,ThiS ShOWS US that SOmetimeS a 25 mi nd Can thi nk be社er tha n an excited one.()16. A. imports ntB. expe nsiveC. USeIeSSD. in terest()

10、17. A. findingB. SearChi ngC. WatCh ingD. StUCly ing()18. A. moneyB.dangerC. WOrkD. help()19. A. PrOmiSeClB. taughtC. WarneClD. believed()20. A. an grilyB. SIOWlyC. immediatelyD. hardly()21 A. ruleB.bookC. ChildD. WatCh()22. A. WayB.ChaneeC. I ess OnD. SmiIe()23. A. threwB. SentC. gaveD. CaUght()24.

11、 A. CameB. knewC. SUCCeedeClD.()25. A. beautifulB. SmartC. PeaCefUlD. quick三、阅读(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读理解4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文，题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)2645题(A)We SUrVeyeCl 300 young PeOPle On What they Iike to do at weeke nds. One hun dred PeOPIe are from the ages Ofl 18 , One hun

12、dred PeOPle are from the age Of 19-26 and one hun dred PeOPIe are from the age Of 27-35. The followi ng ShOWS their an swers:FaVOUrite things to do (by age)NUmber Of PeOPleHoW many PeOPle enjoy PIay ing COmPUter games in the 11-18 group ?20 B. 50 C. 60 D. 75What do the PeOPIe Of 19-26 enjoy doi ng m

13、ost ?WatChi ng TV.B. GOi ng to the moviesC. PIay ing COmPUter gamesD. Taking a walk.WhiCh two activities do most PeOPIe enjoy doing ?Play ing COmPUter games and WatCh ing TV.Play ing COmPUter games and tak ing a WaIkWatChi ng TV and going to the moviesGOi ng to the movies and tak ing a WaIkFrOm the

14、Chart above , We Can See the PeOPle Of 27-35 Iikemost.WatCh ing TVB. tak ing a WaIkC. going to the moviesD. Playi ng COmPUter gamesWhiCh Of the followi ng is TRlJE accordi ng to the Chart ?FeWeSt PeOPIe Iike WatCh ing TV.The PeOPle Ofll 8 Iike going to the movies most90 PeOPIe Iike going to the movi

15、es in the 19-26 groupMOSt PeOPle Iike tak ing a walk.(B)Here are SOme tips On how to talk With your Pare nts.Try to Start your talk With SOmething fun. ThiS Will make talking easier. FOr example J ask your Pare nts questi OnS about their day. HOWSWOrk ? They IOVe this !Make it Clear What you Want to

16、 tell your Pare nts. If they have an OPin io n J Iet them finish and donSdisturb. ASk them to do the Same for you.ShOW them respect by IiStening to them CarefUlly. LOOk at their eyes SinCerely. Be hon est. HOn esty builds trust. Life is good Whe n your Pare nts trust you.If your Pare nts don SUn der

17、sta nd, it ClOeS n Smea n they don SIOVe you Or they are not trying. SOmetimeS you have to explain things to them again Or in a Clifferent way.When you finish the talk, thank them for IiStening. Say SOmething like； Thanks!That helped!1 it Will Iet them know this is important to you, and make them Wa

18、nt to do it more Ofte n.If you feel there are StiII things to talk about, Set UP a time With them to talk about it ano ther day.31 What Sthe main idea Of this PaSSage ?We ShOUICl ShOW respect to OUr Pare ntsItSimPOrta nt to trust OUr Pare nts.We ShOUlCl be tha nkful to OUr Pare ntsThere are SOme Way

19、S to talk With your Pare nts.What ShOUld We do Whe n OUr Pare nts dont Un dersta nd ?ASk them to StOPB. ArgUe With them and the n Say SOrryC. Let them keep tak ing D. EXPla in your idea to them.Why ShOUlCl We IOOk at their eyes WhiIe IiSte ning ?BeCaUSe they make US do thatBeCaUSe this ShOWS We agre

20、e With What they SayBeCaUSe this makes them feel respectedBeCaUSe this ShOWS We Un dersta nd themWhen We finish the talk, We ShOUlCl tell OUr Pare nts that WeWhat theyhave done for us. ThiS WiIl Iet them know talk ing is importa nt to us.are CarefUl OfB. are SatiSfieCl WithC. are in terested inD. ar

21、e tha nkful forWhiCh is the best title Of this PaSSage ?SOme TiPS On HOW to Talk to Pare ntsPare nts are Very ImPOrta ntTry to Talk With Pare ntsReSPeCt Pare nts.(C)We are Often asked to makea SPeeCh in Iife. MOSt Of US are afraid Of it and donta good job. Here are SOme SimPIe StePS to make your SPe

22、eCh a SUCCeSSfUl One. FirSt Of all, find OUt everything you Can about your SUbjeCt and at the Same time find OUt as much as you Can about your audie nee. WhO are they? What do they know about your subject? PUt yourself in their ShOeS as you PrePare VOUr SPeeCh Then try to arrangeyour material SO tha

23、t your SPeeCh is CIear and easy to follow. USe as many examples as POSSibIe. NeVer forget your audienee. DOrr talk OVer their heads Or talk down to them.When you are giving your SPeeChJ SPeak SlOWIy and CIearIyJ IOOk at your audie nee and PaUSe for a few SeC OndS from time to time to give your audie

24、 nee Cha nCeS to thi nk OVer What you Ve Said.JUSt remember: be prepared, know your SUbjeCt and your audie nee, Say What youhave to Say and be yourself SO that your ideas Will bring you and your audienee together.“ PUt yourself in their ShOeS as you PrePare your SPeeCh- （IJnderlined）mea nthat WhiIe

25、PrePan ng your speech, you mustPUt your ShOeS away and PUt On theirstry to think in the WayS as they doWear the ShOeS in the Same SiZe as theirsD. try to SPeak in their WOrClSWhe n the SPeaker is giving his speech, he ShOUIClA. let his eyes rest On the SUbjeCtB. SPeak quickly and IOUCIIyC- face the

26、audienee in a right WayD. IOOk UP from time to timeWhat does the Un Clerl ined WOrd“ PaUSe” mean in the passage?A. LiSten B. StOP C. ChOOSeD SearChWhiCh is the best title Of the passage?HOW to Make a good SPeeChHOW to PiCk OUt the TOPiC for a SPeeCh.HOW to PrePare the Material for a SPeeCh-HOW to re

27、member the AUClie nee.In What Order ShOUlCl a good SPeeCh be arran ged?GiVe your audienee ChanCeS to think OVer What you, Ve Said.Find OUt as much as you Can about your audie nee.Try to arrange your material SO that your SPeeCh is Clear and easy to follow.Find OUt everyth ing you Can about your subj

28、ect.SPeak SlOWIy and ClearlyJ IOOk at your audie nee.A. d, b5 c, e, a B. b5 d, e, a, C C. b, a, ClJ c, e D. e, b, a, d, C（D）LOng, IOng ago PeOPle made fires from Iightening （闪电）BUt they had to keep the fire burning, for they CO UIdn , t Start again if there WaS no Iightening. Later, they found OUt h

29、itt ing two PieCeS Of StOneS together COUlCl make a SPark （火花） The SPark COUlCl fire dry IeaVeS .In this Way they COUlCl make the fire again if it Went out. The n PeOPIe also Iear ned to make a fire by rubb ing 摩 擦）They make a hole On a PieCe Of WOOd and PUt a SmaIler StiCk into the hole. They tur n

30、ed the StiCk aga in and aga in. Afte4r a few ITIinIJ tes they got a fire.YearS Went by, PeOPle Iearned Other WayS to make a fire. SOmetimeS they USed the heat from the SUn They held a piece Of glass in the right Way and make a PieCe Of PaPer On fire.AbOUt two een turies ago, PeOPIe bega n to make ma

31、tches. MatCheS brought PeOPIe a quick and easy Way to make fires. TOday matches are StiII being USedJ but PeOPle havemore new WayS to make fires. One Of them is to USe and electric fire starter. Of COUrSe all electric fire Starter is much more expe nSiVe tha n a box Of matches. BUt it is Very USefUL

32、41 What COUlCl the SPark do accord ing to the passage?Fire any IeaVeS.BUr n anything.BUr n dry IeaVeS.KeeP fire burning.The Un derl ined WOrd“ it ”(in ParagraPh 1) refers toA. the Iighte ningB. the SParkC. the fireD. the matchHOW IOng havematches bee n used?For about two thousa nd years.FOr about tw

33、o hun Clrecl years.SinCe PeOPle bega n to USe fire for COOk ing.SinCe PeOPIe USeCl the heat from the SUn.What Can We know from the passage?EleCtriC fire Starter is a Very USefUl Way to make fires.PeOPIe haven t USeCl matches SinCe they had electric fire starters.TOday there are Only two WayS to make

34、 fire.SOme forest fires happe n from Iighte ning.WhiCh Of the followi ng is the right Order Of the WayS to make fires that PeOPlea. With a match d. by rubb ingA. c, d, a, b, egot to know?b. from the SUnc. from the Iighteninge. With an electric fire Starter.d. d, a, c, d, e第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选

35、项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个字母。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)46-50题We have always bee n in terested in the Moon. 2,000 years ago, PeOPle already knew it moves around the Earth and Where it WOUlCl be in the Sky at Cliffere nt times Of the year. (46).When SCie ntists COUICl USe telescopes to StUdy the MO

36、On more ClOSeIyJ their ideas began to Change. They COUlCl See the MOOn WaS made Of rocks. (47)Andthey believed the MOOn had OnCe been a PIanet. It WaS CaUght in Earth S gravity millio ns Of years ago.In 1969, MOOn rocks Were fin ally brought to the Earth by astr On auts. (48) TO their SUrPriSeJSCie

37、ntists found that the MoOn and the Earth are made Of the Same thi ngs except for water. (49)After years Of StUClyJ SOme SCie ntists thi nk that the MOOn WaS OnCe Part Of the Earth. They believe maybe 4 millio n years ago, SOmeth ing hit the Earth. (50) TheSerocks SlOWly joined together and after man

38、y years became the MOOrLIn the future, eve n though OUr ideas about the MOOn may Cha nge aga in, We Will StilI be in terested in it.They thought MOOn rocks WOUICl be CIiffere nt from those On Earth.ThiS Sent billio ns Of rocks into SPaCe around OUr PIa net.The n the rocks were StUClieCl by SCie ntis

39、ts.BUt everythi ng about it WaS Iear nt by WatCh ing it CarefUlIy at that time.SO more SCie ntific research WaS done for the in formati on.第- 页第- -页四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）5156题根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。51. YOUr an SWer is WrOng. Let me tell you the C one.52 ThiS gis from my Pare nts On my

40、birthday WhiCh makes me Very happy.He ShOUICl ihis frie nds here in SteaCl Of going OUt because it is Very COlCl.It a CliffiCUlt tfor Mary to fin ish this PrOjeCt alone because She is tooyoung.55.She rgiving UP her job Whe n She COUldnfi nd a new OneEXCUSe me, have you see n the SOVer there? It SayN

41、 o SmOk ing.第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）57-63 题通常人们不喜欢不诚实的人。J PeOPle dort Iike disho nest PeOPle.那个瓶子里装满了苹果汁。The bottle isapple juice.你离开是因为你对这些活动没有兴趣。YOU Ieft because youthese activities.接到你的来信，我非常高兴。Im SO glad toyou.61她一直在寻找一个机会来感谢他的帮忙。She is a Cha nee to tha nk him for his

42、 help all the time.告诉孩子远离火源非常有必要。It Sto tell ChilClren to the fire.看，孩子们跑得多快啊！Look!the ChilClre n are running!第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）你的好朋友KeIly在她的微信中表达她目前的烦恼（具体如下），请给她一些 建议What wrong With me? I have SO many bori ng problems! TO keep fit, I eat IeSS than before, butI am gett ing fatter. I Stay UP Iate for StUCly and I fail in the exam aga in. What , more, I Cantget On WeIl With my CIaSSmateS. What ShOUIcl I do?请根据KeIly的烦恼给她提一些建议。注意：1、词数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；2、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Ke