浙江省杭州市2020年初中毕业生学业考试仿真考试英语试题%28三%29

1、 杭州市中考仿真冲刺卷(三 )英语第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30 分 )第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( A )1.What does the man want to drink?A Juice.B Coffee.C Milk.( B )2.What is David going to do this afternoon?A Play volleyball.

2、B Play football.C Play basketball.( B )3.What time is it?A Its seven oclock. B Its eight oclock.C Its a quarter to twelve.( C )4.How is Jack going to Korea?A By bike.B By bus.C By ship.( C )5.What did Mikes mother buy for his sister?A A schoolbag.B A camera.C A hat.第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分 )听下面

3、3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。( C )6.What did Lucy think about her leaving for Japan?A Boring and dull.B Lucky but worried.C Excited but nervous.( B )7.Why did Mark know more about the

4、 customs in Japan?A Hes Japanese.B Hes been there twice.C His parents are there.( A )8.What should Lucy do when she goes to a party?A To wear a dress. B To take a hat.C To take some Chinese tea.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。( C )9.How often does Mr.Green exercise?A Sometimes.B Very often.C Hardly ever.(

5、C )10.How does he like vegetables and milk?A He likes them a lot.B He likes them a little.C He doesnt like them.( B )11.What does the doctor mean?A He needs enough sleep.B He needs a change.C Mr.Green has a healthy lifestyle.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。( B )12.Who is the writer of the book?A Ella Blac

6、k.B Jill Williams.C Adam Brown.( C )13.When did the book come out?A In January， 2016.B In February， 2016.C In April ， 2016.( A )14.How many pages does the book have?A 112.B 211.C 212.( C )15.What languages are used in the book?A Both Chinese and Japanese.B Both French and Chinese.C Both English and

7、Chinese.【听力材料】第一节：听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W: Can I help you， Sir?M: Yes.Id like some juice， please.Its good for my health.W: What are you going to do this afternoon， David?M: Nothing much.W: Would you like to play football

8、 with us?M: Yes ， Id love to.W: What time is it?M: Its eight oclock ！ Hurry up or well be late for the meeting.W: What are you going to do for the coming May Day， Jack?M: Im going to Korea for holiday.W: How will you get to Korea?M: By ship.Its a wonderful trip.W: Why are you so happy today， Mike?M:

9、 My mother bought me a new schoolbag and a hat for my sister.I like it very much. 第二节：听下面3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。M: You must be really excited about leaving for Japan， Lucy?W: Yes

10、, but Im a little nervous because I dont know about the customs in Japan.M: Dont worry.Let me tell you.I have been there twice.W: What do people usually do when they meet for the first time?M: They are supposed to bow.W: What should I do when I go to a party?M: Youd better wear a dress.W: Thanks a l

11、ot， Mark ！ I feel better now.M: Youre welcome.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。M: Morning ， doctor！ Im getting too fat.I dont know what to do.W: Morning ， Mr.Green.How often do you exercise?M: Hardly ever.W: How often do you eat vegetables?M: Never.I dont like them ， but I like meat a lot.W: All right.How m

12、any hours do you sleep every night?M: Ten hours.I need lots of sleep.W: How often do you drink milk?M: Oh ！ Never.I cant stand milk.Its awful.W: What about junk food?M: I love junk food I eat it three or four times a week.W: OK ， I see！ Then nobody can help you if you keep on like this.听下面一段独白，回答第12

13、 至第 15 四个小题。Hello ， my young readers！ Heres a wonderful book for you.Its English Stories on Customs.It is published by Oxford University Press.It came out in April ， 2016.Its written by the famous writer Jill Williams.This book can help you to understand the English culture.Also you can learn Englis

14、h by reading it.It has 112 pages and about 84thousand words.It includes 30 interesting stories with beautiful pictures.Every story is written in both English and Chinese.As for the price, its just 35 dollars for the book and two tapes.If you order now, you will get a small notebook as a gift.第二部分 阅读

15、理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项Vienna, the capital of Austria, is known as the city of music.It is also the top city in the world for overall quality of living according to the survey of 231 cities around the world.Vienna has held the title供衔）for 8 years.On Marc

16、h 23, 2017, Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match（资格赛）in Changsha Hunan.He was called “Chinas Lucky Star he saved his team many times in important games.sinceIn March, more than 80 bushfires were burning at the same time in New South Wales, Australia.42 farms

17、were burnt to the ground because of the fires.Many of the farms cover more than 1, 000 sqkm, while the biggest is larger than 2Q 000 sqkm.On April 26 , 2017, a big Chinese ship Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier航空母舰），hit the water inDalian, Liaoning.It is the largest and best ship China hasbuilt

18、.The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013.The ship now must be completed at sea.【主旨大意】 本文是四则报道，分别报道了维也纳连续 8年居全球城市生活质量排名首位、于大宝助国家队打败韩国、新南威尔士州森林大火和中国第一艘国 产航空母舰下水 (C )16.On March 23, 2017, Yu Dabao helped China beat.A. New South Wales B. AustraliaC. South KoreaD. Austria解析：考查细节理

19、解。根据表格第二栏中的“ On March 23, 2017 Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea”可知选 C。( A )17.The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm.A. 20, 000B. 1, 000C. 80D. 42解析：考查细节理解。根据表格第三栏中的“ Many of the farms cover more than 1, 000 sqkm, while the biggest is larger than 2Q 000 sqkm.” 可知选 A。(D )18.On A

20、pril 26 , 2017, Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier.was builtwas designedwas burnthit the water in Dalian解析：考查细节理解。根据表格第四栏中的“ On April 26, 2017 a big Chinese ship, Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰)，hit the water in Dalian , Liaoning.” 可知选 D。( B )19.The passage is probably from.A. a sto

21、rybookB. a newspaperC. a novelD. a science magazine解析：考查推理判断。本文是四则报道，故最有可能来源于报纸。故选 Bo BNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regularuw mi.contact with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous

22、 actors and actresse sbut there are no funny jokes or different competitions.Instead, its just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For exampl，ein one episode像),they read a letter written by the famous writer Xi

23、ao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“ Every letter opens another world for us，”according to Guan Zhangwen， thedirector of the TV show. eem“sItthsat we can experience the real lives and feelings of the wr

24、iters. S” ince its first episode on Dec.5 ， Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Ali ve， some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.They includeChinesePoetryConferen

25、ce， a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers， a programme that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了见字如面这一档电视节目。因为这个节目，书信重新回到大众视野。( B )20.Letters Ali ve, a TV show， invites

26、famous people to .A tell audiences jokesB read and share lettersC walk up to a microphone to singD enter different competitions解析 ：考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“ Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses reading a letter： 可知选 B。( A )21.According to the passage， which sentence is RIGHT?A We can experience t

27、he real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C LettersAlive is not popular enough to attract audiences.D ChinesePoetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.解析 ：考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“ Itseems that we can experience

28、 the reallives and feelings of the writers.可知A选项正确；根据第三段中的最后一句可知 B选项错误；根据第四段的最后两句可知 C选项错误；根据最后一段中的第二句 可知D选项错误。故选Ao (D )22.What is the best title for the passage?A. Phones have taken the place of letters B. Welcome to cultural TV shows C. Letters encourage us to communicate D. Letters become popular

29、again 解析：考查标题归纳。本文主要介绍了见字如面这档节目使书信重新回到 大众视野，因此最佳标题应为“书信再次流行，故选 Do CAlmost two-thirds of children want their parents to spend more time reading to them before bed.Most of these kids like Mums storytelling more than Dads researchers said.They carried out a study that showed younger children aged 3 4 w

30、ere most hungry for more stories.Over threequarters of them said they wished their parents to read to them more often.Howeverfewer than half of all children aged 5 8 said story time was their favourite pastime肖遣方式)with their parents.A lot of children would rather go to the open air.“The results of o

31、ur research reveal the traditional activity of storytelling continues to be a powerful learning and emotional resource in childrens lives” said child psychologist Richard Woolfson.Storytelling ranked before television or video games among pastimes for kids.82 percent of them said reading a story wit

32、h their parents helped them sleep better.This finding came from a survey of 500 children aged 3 4 in Britain.According to the research there are two ways for mothers to become best storytellers.They can use funny voices to show different charactersin a story.They can also make their own special soun

33、ds to keep the story interesting and attractive.When Mum and Dad are not at hand, celebrities will do: over 30 percent of children said they would like to hear a bedtime story from famous people like “HarryPotter star Daniel Radcliffe.Other movie stars like Zac Efron , Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson ar

34、e also welcomed by children.“It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children.But these moments can help build close relationship between parents and children, and also can play an important part in their childrens development ” said Woolfson.【主旨大意】一项研究表明大多数的孩子都希望父母花

35、更多时间为他们讲睡前故事，这不仅能使家长与孩子之间的关系更亲密，也对孩子的发展起到重要作用。( B )23.The study shows that as children get 01d0r they.depend more on stories from parentsbecome less thirsty for bedtime storiesshow less interest in playing outdoorsbecome better storytellers解析：考查推理判断。根据第二段可知，在3 4岁的孩子中，超过3/4的孩子希望父母经常给他们讲睡前故事；在58岁的孩子中，

36、只有不到一半的孩子认为睡前故事是他们和父母在一起时最喜欢的消遣方式。故选 B。( A )24.If a mother wants to be a better storyteller shed better.use different sounds to make the story sound more realinvite other family members to read stories togetherask children to play different roles in the storiesmake a lot of noises to keep the childr

37、en awake解析：考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“They can use funny voiceto show different characters in a story.可知用有趣的嗓音来展现故事中有趣的角色是为了让故事 听起来更加真实，故选 A。( B )25.The underlined word celebrities in the fourth paragraph refers to personswho love children very muchwho are known about by many peoplewho write stories for childre

38、nwho can tell stories very well解析：考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“ from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.Other movie stars like Zac Efron, Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson are also welcomed by children. 可知，celebrities 表示 “名人”, 故选Bo （ C ）26.With the last paragraph the passage wants to tell us that.few

39、 parents can afford the time to tell storieswith love Dads can also become good storytellersit is really worth spending time reading with our childrenit doesnt take much time to enjoy stories with our children解析：考查推理判断。根据文章最后一句话可知，花时间为孩子朗读故事，能 帮助家长与孩子建立亲密的关系，也对孩子的发展起到了重要作用。故选Co DThanksgiving Day was

40、 around the corner.Ms.Jones gave her class a fun tas to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.Although most of the class were not from wealthy families, many still would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.These Ms.Jones thought, would be

41、the subject of most of her students art.And they were.Only a boy named Douglas made a completely different picture.He was her true child of misery（痛苦），frail and unhappy.As other children played at breaks Douglas was likely to stand close by her side.One could only guess at the pain he felt behind th

42、ose sad eyes.To everyones surprise the thing he drew for which he was thankful was a hand.Nothing else.Just an empty hand.His strange picture captured映起）the imagination of his classmates.Whose hand could it be ? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer , because farmers raise turkeys.Another su

43、ggested a police officers, because the police protect and care for people.Still others thought it was the hand of God, for God feeds us.And so the discussion went until Ms.Jones almost forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other tas，ksshe stopped at Douglas des， kbent down

44、， and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy looked away and spoke in a very low voice ，“ Its yours， Ms.Jones”.Ms.Jones recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there.How often had she said，“ Take my hand， Douglas.Well go outside.” Or, “ Let me show you how to hold

45、your pencil. ,“ Lets dr this together.Brushing aside a tear she went on with her work【主旨大意】感恩节即将到来，Ms.Jones让班里的学生画下他们最想感谢的事物，有个叫Douglas的男孩画了一只手来感谢 Ms.Jones对他的帮助，令她非常感 动。( B )27.What did most students in Ms.Jones class draw to give thanks?A People who grow food for them.B Traditional food for Thanksg

46、iving.C People who protect and care for them.D The most delicious food they have ever had.解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“ celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.Thes，eMs.Jones though，t would be the subject of most of her students art.And they were.可知，大多数学生画的是感恩节的传统 食物，故选 B

47、。 ( A )28.Why did Douglas draw a hand?A He was the most thankful for his teachers help.B He wanted to show his thanks to his classmates for their help.C His family was so poor that he hoped someone could help him.D He couldnt forget how Ms.Jones taught him to draw the hand of God.解析 ：考查推理判断。根据文章倒数第二

48、段可知， Ms.Jones 经常帮助 Douglas， 他画这幅画是为了表达对 Ms.Jones的感谢，故选A。( D )29.According to the passage， what kind of person is the boy called Douglas? A A clever boy who is good at art.A creative boy who is full of imagination.A kind boy who often shows thanks to others.A shy boy who expresses thanks in a special

49、 way.解析：考查推理判断。由全文可知，Douglas是一个害羞的男孩，其他孩子在课 间玩耍时，他总是站在Ms.Jones的身旁，他用一幅与众不同的画来感谢 Ms.Jones 对他的帮助，故选D。（C ）30.What does the story want to tell us?The gifts of Thanksgiving Day.Ms.Jones was kind to her students.How much a little help means to a poor kid like Douglas.The discussion about Douglas picture o

50、n Thanksgiving Day.解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要讲述了一个穷孩子在感恩节的时候画了一只手 来感谢一直帮助他的Ms.Jones即使是小小的善举，对于那些需要帮助的人而言，这些善举的意义也是非同一般。故选 Co 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。Do you want to keep a hedgehog侧猬）as a pet at home? The following steps will show how to keep a pe

51、t hedgehog.?31.B The best choice is generally a clear plastic storage bin with at least two square feet of floor space.The cage should have a solid floor to prevent harm to a hedgehogs feet.?32._D_ This will prevent your hedgehog from trying to hibernate代眠）. Hedgehogs are from Africa and need a high

52、 temperature to keep healthy.A heating pad（热毯）can be placed in part of the cage to keep your hedgehog from cooling off if needed.?33. A Hedgehogs eat insects for food and there is no single source of prepared food.Two or even three different selections should be used.Choosefoods that are high in pro

53、tein and fiber but low in fat.?34._F_ Many small objects are acceptable as long as they dont have sharp edges or loose ends and a rubber ball is an excellent choice.?35._C_ This is very important because hedgehogs are easy to be fat.The wheel should be about one foot in diameter with a solid floor.F

54、eed your hedgehog a varied diet.Select the right housing.Place an exercise wheel in the cage.Keep a temperature of at least 75 degrees.Take a bath for your hedgehog every day.Provide some toys for your hedgehog to play with.【主旨大意】本文主要是关于如何喂养宠物刺猬的五点小建议 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

55、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。There Really Was a Santa ClausAnn worked for a big company.One of the duties of her job was to go to the _36 every day and pick up the company wnMSMM mail.One day in37_, she saw a beggar38_ himself upas a Santa Claus standing on the corner of the street.Ea

56、ch day she .Rd saved her coins and dropped them in his bowl.He would _39_ and wish her a Merry Christmas.At night the temperature _40_ below 0C , but the Santa Claus _41_ stood in the cold wind.After she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of _42_.A week later; a new _43_ was stan

57、ding there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus? ” she asked.He told her, Hes very sick today. She prayed for his 44.Later that day, a colleague（同事）came into her office in tears. dOnt know 45 Im going to do.Whats wrong ? ” she asked. Its my ex- husband前夫）, her colleague continued. I dont have an

58、y money to buy my boys anything for Christmas, 46 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them.It breaks my heart that they wont have anything this year. The lady comforted（安慰）her colleague, “Im sure everything will 47.Its Christmas.Believe in miracles 奇 迹）. That evening she told her husband about he

59、r colleagues problem “I know we dont have much money to help, but Id like to 48 her fifty or a hundred dollars.Well just get _49_ less this year.Last year we couldnt afford to buy anything for ourselves but we still had a wonderful Christmas. Her husband smiled, “ Give her one hundred dollars.She ne

60、eds it more than we do.She reached up and held him.Warmth spread through her body.He held her and realized there 50 was a Santa Claus and that he had married her!【主旨大意】本文讲述了女主人公Ann在圣诞节来临前的一段时间每天都给街上的乞讨者硬币以及她帮助有困难的同事度过圣诞节的故事，揭示了圣诞老人的真谛是心怀善意，帮助他人。( D )36.A.train station B. police stationC. bus stopD.