六年级英语下册试题Unit6seasonalchanges牛津上海版(含答案及解析)

1、1 / 6六年级英语下册试题 Unit6 seasonal changes牛津上海版（含答案及解析）、单选题（共5题）I.Hes too fat. He do more sports.A.doesnt need toB.needsC.need toD.needs to2.I often see the students football in the playground.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays3.Its from the school to my house.A.forty minutes walkB.forty-minutes walkC.forty

2、-minutes-walkD.forty minutes walk4.We should help classmates with their study.A.oursB.weC.ourD.us5.Sam looked his pen everywhere, but he couldnt find it.A.afterB.forC.atD.to二、完形填空（共1题）6.完形填空There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1, birds begin to sing, and flowers

3、begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the worldbecome green and the world is full of vitality （ 生机）.In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing somet

4、hing 4, such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think its a good way to 5Do you know the Chinese saying The years work depends on （ 取决于）a good 6 in spring?Then lets make

5、our plans for the new year!A. coolB.coldC.warmD.hotA. finishedB.comeC.stayedD.livedA. yetB.orC.butD.soA. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietlyA. studyB.workC.relaxD.runA. startB.endC.wayD.part三、阅读理解（共1题）.阅读理解Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunli

6、ght. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants: fl

7、owering plants and non-flowering （ 无花的）plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.If we look carefully at the plants around us, we wil

8、l find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are big and some are small. Most of them are green. We can live on the Earth because of the plants around us.Which of the following is the most important according to the passage?A.Man.B.Flowers.C.Animals.D.Plants.We need many plants around us

9、becauseA.plants can grow easilyB.we can get what we need from plantsC.we like all kinds of plantsD.plants look pretty3） There are kinds of plants mentioned in the passage.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.fourThere are much non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.A.fewerB.moreC.betterD.worseWhich of t

10、he following doesnt come from a plant?A.Basket.B.Bread.C.Birds.D.Bananas.6） The best title for this passage may be.A.Plants Around UsB.Food From PlantsC.Plants Make FoodD.Animals Around Us四、句型转换（共3题）.My mother can sleep will at night these days.（ 改为否定句 ）My mother will at night these days.Alice helpe

11、d me to choose a beautiful dress yesterday.（ 对戈ij线部分提问） did Alice help you to yesterday?.You mustnt drive your car into this street.（ 保持句意不变 ）your car into this street.答案部分第1题:【答案】D【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：他太胖了。他做更多的运动。A不需要，B需要，need do sth ,此时need是情 态动词，不需要单三形式，格式错误；C需要，need to do sth ,此时need是实意动词，主语是第三人称

12、单数he, need不能用动词原形，格式错误；D需要，need是实意动词，此处用动词单三形式，根据前句句意，他太胖了，可知是需要运动，故选 D.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配用法。第2题：【答案】 A【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：我经常看到学生们在操场上足球。see sb do sth表示看见某人做某事，固定搭配，A踢，动词原形，B踢，动词不定式，C正在踢，现在分词， D踢，动词单三形式，故选 A.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。第3题：【答案】D【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：从学校到我家& forty minutes walk步行四十分钟 ，f

13、orty minutes所有格形式,意思为 四十分钟的；或 forty-minute walk 步行四十分钟，故选 D.【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。第4题：【答案】C【考点】代词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该帮助同学学习。classmates是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词，A我们的，名词性物主代词，独立使用，B我们，人称代词主格，作主语，C我们的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，D我们，人称代词宾格，作宾语，故选 C.【点评】本题考查了代词辨析，注意牢记代词用法。第5题：【答案】B【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆到处他的笔，但找不到。根据后半句句意找不到，可知前句

14、是到处找笔的 意思，look for寻找，故选 B.【点评】本题考查动词短语，注意牢记短语词义。第6题：【答案】(1)C;(2)B；(3)C； (4)D；(5)C；(6)A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变 了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始 开花。与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选 C.(2)句意：这说明春天已经；春天使世界变得 绿色”，世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了，说明春天来 了，与选项B来了，相匹配。故选 B.(3)句意：我非常喜欢阳光，我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项 C但是，相匹配。 故选C.(4)句

15、意：在雨天，我喜欢做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着一些美好的事情。 根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与选项D安静地，相匹配。故选 D.(5)句意：我觉得这是好方法。根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选项C放松的，相匹配。故选C.(6)句意：你知道中国有句话叫工年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语，start开端， 与选项A开端，相匹配。故选 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。第7题：【答案】(1) DBBACA【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们周围的植物。(1)通读

16、短文可知描述的是植物，故答案为 D.根据 So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. 可知我们 周围需要很多植物，因为我们可以从植物中得到我们需要的，故答案为B.根据 There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.可知文中提至U了两种植物，故答案为B.根据 You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.可知没

17、有开花的植物比我们周围的开花植 物要少得多，故答案为 A.根据A篮子由植物编制的，B面包，有面粉制作的，面粉是植物果实磨制的，D香蕉，是植物结的果子，C鸟，是动物，可知 ABD来自植物，只有选项 C不是，故答案为 C.通读短文，可知整篇短文讲述了我们周围的植物，故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行 选择。第8题：【答案】cant; sleep【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈这些天晚上睡得好。含有情态动词的句子，变否定句，在情态动词can后面接not,缩写cant,后面接动词原形 sleep ,句意为我妈妈这些天晚上睡不着。故答案为 cant, sleep .【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记否定句结构句式。第9题:【答案】What;