冶金专业词汇翻译对照

1、ironandsteelindustry钢铁工业ironworks铁厂foundry铸造车间steelworks,steelmill钢厂cokingplant炼焦厂electrometallurgy电冶金学powdermetallurgy粉末冶金学blastfurnace鼓风炉mouth,throat炉口hopper,chute料斗stack炉身belly炉腰bosh炉腹crucible炉缸slagtap放渣口taphole出铁口，出渣口pigbed铸床mould铸模（美作：mold）tuyere,nozzle风口ingotmould锭模（美作：ingotmold）floor平台hearth炉

2、底charger装料机ladle铁水包，钢水包dustcatcher除尘器washer洗涤塔converter转炉hoist卷扬机compressor压缩机tiltingmixer可倾式混铁炉regenerator蓄热室heatexchanger热交换器gaspurifier煤气净化器turbocompressor涡轮压缩机burner烧嘴cupola化铁炉，冲天炉emptier排空装置trough铁水沟，排渣沟skip料车rollingmill轧机，轧钢机bloomingmill初轧机roller辊bed底座rolling-millhousing轧机机架drawbench拔管机，拉丝机dra

3、wplate拉模板shaftfurnace竖炉refiningfurnace精炼炉reverberatoryfurnace反射炉hearthfurnace床式反射炉firebricklining耐火砖衬retort反应罐muffle马弗炉roof,arch炉顶forge锻造press压锻pilehammer打桩锤drophammer落锤die拉模blowlamp吹炬（美作：biowtorch）crusher破碎机ironore铁矿石coke焦炭bauxite铁钒土alumina铝cryolite冰晶石flux熔剂limestoneflux石灰石溶剂haematite赤铁矿（美作：hematit

4、e）gangue脉石castiron铸铁castironingot铸铁锭slag炉渣softiron软铁pigiron生铁wroughtiron熟铁ironingot铁锭puddlediron搅炼熟铁roundiron圆铁scrapiron废铁steel钢crudesteel粗钢mildsteel,softsteel软钢，低碳钢hardsteel硬钢caststeel坩埚钢，铸钢stainlesssteel不锈钢electricsteel电工钢，电炉钢high-speedsteel高速钢mouldedsteel铸钢refractorysteel热强钢，耐热钢alloysteel合金钢plate

5、,sheet薄板corrugatediron瓦垅薄钢板tinplate,tin马口铁finishedproduct成品，产品semifinishedproduct半成品，中间产品ferrousproducts铁制品coiledsheet带状薄板bloom初轧方坯metalstrip,metalband铁带，钢带billet坯锭，钢坯shavings剃边profiledbar异型钢材shape,section型钢angleiron角钢frit烧结wire线材ferronickel镍铁elinvar镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite铁氧体，铁醇盐cementite渗碳体，碳化铁pearlite珠光体cha

6、rging,loading装料，炉料fusion,melting,smelting熔炼remelting再熔化，重熔refining精炼casting出铁tocast出铁tapping出渣，出钢，出铁toinsufflate,toinject注入heating加热preheating预热tempering回火temper回火hardening淬水annealing退火reduction还原cooling冷却decarbonization,decarburization脱碳coking炼焦slagging,scorification造渣carburization渗碳casehardening表面

7、硬化cementation渗碳fritting,sintering烧结puddling搅炼pulverization粉化，雾化nitriding渗氮alloy合金floatation,flotation浮选patternmaking制模moulding成型（美作：molding）calcination煅烧amalgamation汞齐化rolling轧制drawing拉拔extrusion挤压wiredrawing拉丝stamping,pressing冲压diecasting拉模铸造forging锻造turning车削milling铣削machining,tooling加工autogenousw

8、elding,fusionwelding氧炔焊arcwelding电弧焊electrolysis电解trimming清理焊缝blowhole气孔weld焊接采矿mining地下采矿undergroundmining露天采矿opencutmining,openpitmining,surfacemining采矿工程miningengineering选矿（学）mineraldressing,orebeneficiation,mineralprocessing矿物工程mineralengineering冶金（学）metallurgy过程冶金（学）processmetallurgy提取冶金（学）extr

9、activemetallurgy化学冶金（学）chemicalmetallurgy物理冶金（学）physicalmetallurgy金属学Metallkunde冶金过程物理化学physicalchemistryofprocessmetallurgy冶金反应工程学metallurgicalreactionengineering冶金工程metallurgicalengineering钢铁冶金（学）ferrousmetallurgy,metallurgyofironandsteel有色冶金（学）nonferrousmetallurgy真空冶金（学）vacuummetallurgy等离子冶金（学）pl

10、asmametallurgy微生物冶金（学）microbialmetallurgy喷射冶金（学）injectionmetallurgy钢包冶金（学）ladlemetallurgy二次冶金（学）secondarymetallurgy机械冶金（学）mechanicalmetallurgy焊接冶金（学）weldingmetallurgy粉末冶金（学）powdermetallurgy铸造学foundry火法冶金（学）pyrometallurgy湿法冶金（学）hydrometallurgy电冶金（学electrometallurgy氯冶金（学）chlorinemetallurgy矿物资源综合利用engi

11、neeringofcomprehensiveutilizationofmineralresources中国金属学会TheChineseSocietyforMetals中国有色金属学会TheNonferrousMetalsSocietyofChina2采矿采矿工艺miningtechnology有用矿物valuablemineral冶金矿产原料metallurgicalmineralrawmaterials矿床mineraldeposit特殊采矿specializedmining海洋采矿oceanicmining,marinemining矿田minefield矿山mine露天矿山surfacem

12、ine地下矿山undergroundmine矿井shaft矿床勘探mineraldepositexploration矿山可行性研究minefeasibilitystudy矿山规模minecapacity矿山生产能力mineproductioncapacity矿山年产量annualmineoutput矿山服务年限minelife矿山基本建设mineconstruction矿山建设期限mineconstructionperiod矿山达产arrivalatminefullcapacity开采强度miningintensity矿石回收率orerecoveryratio矿石损失率orelossratio

13、工业矿石industrialore采出矿石extractedore矿体orebody矿脉vein海洋矿产资源oceanicmineralresources矿石ore矿石品位oregrade岩石力学rockmechanics岩体力学rockmassmechanics3选矿选矿厂concentrator,mineralprocessingplant工艺矿物学processmineralogy开路opencircuit闭路closedcircuit流程flowsheet方框流程blockflowsheet产率yield回收率recovery矿物mineral粒度particlesize粗颗粒coar

14、separticle细颗粒fineparticle超微颗粒ultrafineparticle粗粒级coarsefraction细粒级finefraction网目mesh原矿runofmine,crude精矿concentrate粗精矿roughconcentrate混合精矿bulkconcentrate最终精矿finalconcentrate尾矿tailings粉碎comminution破碎crushing磨碎grinding团聚agglomeration筛分screening,sieving分级classification富集concentration分选separation手选handso

15、rting重选gravityseparation,gravityconcentration磁选magneticseparation电选electrostaticseparation浮选flotation化学选矿chemicalmineralprocessing自然铜nativecopper铝土矿bauxite冰晶石cryolite磁铁矿magnetite赤铁矿hematite假象赤铁矿martite钒钛磁铁矿vanadiumtitano-magnetite铁燧石taconite褐铁矿limonite菱铁矿siderite镜铁矿specularite硬锰矿psilomelane软锰矿pyrolu

16、site铬铁矿chromite黄铁矿pyrite钛铁矿ilmennite金红石rutile萤石fluorite高岭石kaolinite菱镁矿magnesite重晶石barite石墨graphite石英quartz方解石calcite石灰石limestone白云石dolomite云母mica石膏gypsum硼砂borax石棉asbestos蛇纹石serpentine阶段破碎stagecrushing粗碎primarycrushing中碎secondarycrushing纟田碎finecrushing对辊破碎机rollcrusher粉磨机pulverizer震动筛vibratingscreen筛网

17、screencloth筛孔screenopening筛上料oversize筛下料undersize粗磨coarsegrinding细磨finegrinding球磨机ballmill衬板liner分级机classifier自由沉降freesetting沉积sedimentation石灰lime松油pineoil硫化钠sodiumsulfide硅酸钠（水玻璃）sodiumsilicate,waterglass过滤filtration过滤机filter给矿，给料feeding给矿机feeder在线分析仪onlineanalyzer在线粒度分析仪onlinesizeanalyzer超声粒度计ultra

18、sonicparticlesizer,supersonicparticlesizeroscillation摆动，振动outlet输出；出口；引出线，电源插座output产量,输出,输出量outyawing外偏航ovalnail椭圆钉overspeed过速overaging超龄的；老朽的；旧式的overcurrentprotection过电流保护overhead-valveengine顶阀发动机,预置气门发动机overheat加热过度使发展过快，使过热overlap重叠，覆盖overload超载，过载，过负荷overpressure过压overproduction生产过剩overspeed超速o

19、vervoltage过电压oxidation氧化作用；氧化层oxyacetylenewelding氧乙炔焊风电词汇中英文对照表TIsaddle.鞍,鞍状物safety安全,保险,安全设备,保险装置sample.标本,样品,例子sandblasting沙暴sander沙,沙子,pl.沙滩,沙地sandingsandpaper砂纸sandwich夹层，层状夹心结构satisfactory符合要求的；合适的saturate.使饱和,浸透,使充满saw锯sawingmachinescaffolding脚手架scale刻度，标度；比例尺，标尺；尺度，规模；【动】定标；换算；【WIN,NT】数值，缩放（比

20、例scalenetrangle不等边的（三角形）scarringscraper刮器，擦具；鞋刮子；刮刀，刮漆刀scratch划痕，刻痕；【动】擦除；【修】临时screen屏（幕,面）,荧光屏；筛选；屏蔽；网screw螺丝钉，螺旋，螺杆，螺孔，螺旋桨，screwcallipersscrewclampscrewdriverscrewextractor拉马screwjack螺旋千斤顶screwpitchgaugescrewtap螺丝攻screwthread.螺纹screwdriver螺丝刀,起子scriber划线器，描绘标记的用具scribingblock划线笔sealing密圭寸seamweldi

21、ng接合焊seat座，座位，所在地，场所，席位secgerplierrsecure安全，可靠，保密securedsecurity安全（性），保密（性），安全措施segregation分离，分凝法self-starter自动点火装置；自动启动器self-tappingscrew自攻螺丝sensitivity敏感,灵敏（度）,灵敏性sensor传感器，检测器；读出器，感测器；敏感元件sentsequence顺序，时序；数列；定序，排序，序列seriesconnectionservice服务，服务程序；业务；维修，维护setscrewsetsquaresetting设置定值；设置settle稳定，固

22、定；调整，调度shackle手铐,脚镣,桎梏,束缚物shaft轴,杆状物shank胫,腿骨shapingmachineshapingtoolsharpness锐利shears剪,修剪,剪切sheartubeshicknessshield屏蔽，罩；防护，庇护shim垫片；填隙片shimming摇动,震颤,晃动shock冲击；震动shockabsorber减震器，震动吸收器shortcircuit.短路shovel铲,铁铲shrink缩小，收缩shutdown停止系统运行，停工机，关机shutter遮挡板，光闸，光阀；快门shuttle梭；航天飞机，宇宙飞船，空间渡船；往返空间sidelight侧

23、面射进来的光线，侧灯，舷灯,拾零,杂闻,间接说明side-valveenginesightglasssimultaneous同时的，同时发生的sinewave正弓玄波singlephase单相singnalsink散热器，接收器，转接器；吸收（电流等）沟（半导体耗尽层的）；汇点，收点；宿，汇集sintering烧结siphon虹吸管site-mixedskewwind歪斜，偏斜，扭斜曲，动；相位偏移；变形，时滞（同一脉冲通过不同电路的时差）；不齐，不齐量，偏离；【修】歪，斜，扭skin-halveskip跳跃（进位）；跳行越，过；空指令slag.矿渣,炉渣,火山岩渣sledgehammer大锤

24、,有压服力的东西sleeve套筒，套管slide滑动触头；【动】使滑动slidecaliperrsliderule计算尺slidevalve滑阀sliding滑动，活动；可调整slight轻微的,微小的slippingclutchslope斜坡,斜面,倾斜slot插槽，存储槽，（页）槽；槽口；开缝，存取窗口；裂缝口，切口，沟；时间段，时间片slow-runningscrewsmelting熔炼smooth平稳，平滑snips剪断socket插座槽，孔，口；管座；套接字（报文包的）；【SunOS】网络界面接口;【网】报路SKsocketspanner套筒扳手softcutin软切入softwar

25、e软件，软设备soldering焊料，焊锡；焊接，结合solderingiron烙铁solenoid螺线管solenoidvalve电磁阀solitary单独，唯一solvent溶媒，溶剂，解决方法spacer.取间隔的装置,逆电流器，衬垫，衬套，衬片spade铲,铁锹spanner扳手；活络扳手；扳子sparkingplug火花塞spigot插口；插头，塞子；（水）龙头spindle主轴，心轴spinner微调控制项spiralgear螺旋齿spiritlevel水平仪spiritvarnishsplash.溅,飞溅,斑点spline方栓，齿条，止转楔，花键splinedshaftsplin

26、t夹板，托板splitbearing分离轴承splitpinspokeshave辐刀spot斑点，点；地点；点焊spotwelding点焊sprayer喷出水沫者,喷雾,喷雾器sprig图钉spring弹簧；【动】弹出springbalanee弹簧秤springwasher弓单垫spring-boweompasssproeket链轮齿spurgear正齿轮spurwheelgear正齿轮square平方；方块；【修】矩形SQ，正方形的，四方的，直角的,正直的,公平的,结清的,平方的,彻底的squarenut四方螺母,螺帽squarethread矩形螺纹square-headbolt方头螺栓st

27、abilizer稳定器；平衡器；安定剂stable稳定，稳态stage级；阶段，程度；【动】登台，升级stain着色，染色；着色剂；污点stainless纯洁的,无瑕疵的,不锈的stall失速，使失速standard标准（型），规范，准则；【印】常身；正常体standing直立的,停滞的,固定的,常备的,标准的,常设的standstill静止状态；停顿stardrillstartup发动,开动startermotor马达启动startup启动steamengine蒸汽机steamroller蒸汽压路机，高压手段steamturbine蒸汽轮机steelsheetseissorsteelwool

28、钢丝线steeringbox舵盘steeringgear方向齿steeringwheel舵轮，方向盘step-down（up）transformer降压器stiffen变粘,变硬,变猛烈stillsonwrenchstipulate规定,保证stock库存,股票,股份,托盘,祖先,血统,原料stoker司炉,烧炉工人,加煤机stopcock管闩，活塞，活栓，旋塞阀stoppage中断,填塞store存储，存储器straightedge直刃strange陌生的，生疏的，前所未知的，奇怪的，奇异的，不惯的strap短接，跨接strapwrench绑扌L带streak条纹，拖尾strike打,打击,

29、罢工,抓,敲,搏动,打动,穿透strip条，带，（跨接）片；剥离，脱去，去除striplightstructure结构，构造，构件；structure结构，构造，构件；【C】（数据类型）结构，结构体STRUCstubaxlestudstuffingbox填充体sturdy强健的,坚定的,毫不含糊的substantial坚固的,实质的,真实的,充实的substation变电所，分站，支局subsynchronous次再同步suck吸,吮,吸取suction.吸入,吸力,抽气,抽气机,抽水泵,吸引summation求和，总和，加法sump润滑油槽；油盘；机油箱superheated过热superv

30、ise监控，监督support支援，支持（程序，软件）;配套SUsurface表面，曲面；【修】表面，外部surplus过剩，余量surrounding围绕物,环境suspension吊,悬浮,悬浮液,暂停,中止,悬而未决,延迟挂起；暂停，中止suspensionsystemsweating.出汗的，吃力的sweptplaneswitch开关，转交，切换，翻转；接线器switchbox开关木巨switchoff切断switchover转变symmetry对称，对称性synchronous同时的，物同步的synthetic合成的，人造的，综合的Ttachometer转速计，转速器tacktail

31、stocktamperproof防止窜改，可防止乱摆弄tangent正切；切线，接触的,切线的,相切的,离题的tank储能电路；槽，箱，容器；油箱tap分接头，抽头，三通头,活栓,水龙头tapextractortapwrenchtap-drilltapdrillextensiontape磁带，纸带；【修】带状tapedecktaperecordertaper圆锥；递减；【修】分等级tappet梃杆,凸子tarmac停机坪telephotolens远摄镜头,长焦镜头telescopicshaft伸缩轴television电视,电视机temperature温度tempering回火template

32、样板，金属模片temporary暂时的，临时的，临时性tenon凸榫，雄榫，榫舌tenonsawtensile可拉长的，可伸长的，物张力的，拉力的tension压力，张力，牵力，电压terminalpoint端子terminate端接；终止testnipple测试嘴testpiecetesthoseformanomentert-headboltT形头螺栓T-headboltT型螺栓theodolite经纬仪thermal热的；热量的；热力的thermistor热敏电阻，热控管thermocouple温差电偶，热电偶thermograph温度记录器，热录像仪thermometer.温度计,体温计

33、thermostat自动调温器，恒温器thinner稀释剂，冲淡剂thread线，细丝，线索，思路，螺纹，线索；线程threewayswitch三路开关three-jawchuckthrottlevalve节流阀throttles节流阀；节流圈；风门thrustbearing推力轴承thyristor硅控整流器，半导体闸流管tiebeamtimeswitch定时开关timingchain调速链timinggear调速齿tip尖头，技巧，端头，触点；忠告，提示togglejoint双态元件，触发器；（乒乓）开关；轮转，（来回）切换toleranee公差，容差限，许，允许误差；容错度tolerat

34、e忍受，容忍tommybar撬棒,螺丝钻tongs钳子，夹具tongueandgroovetooqh强硬的toolbox工具箱toolpost工具站toolbox工具箱topdead-centretopmost最顶层，最高，最上面torch手电筒，火把；火炬torquearm力臂torquespanner力矩扳手torquewrench力矩扳手torsion扭（转）；扭力；挠率；转矩torsionbar力矩杆torus环形圆纹曲面，（圆）环面touch触力；【动】按，揿，触toward.向,对于,为了Towertowercrane塔式吊车trackrod磁棒tractor.拖拉机，（履带式）输

35、进纸器trailing（轨）迹；跟踪；【WIN】指针train串，列，系列；链；列车trammel拘束,阻碍物,束缚物transformer变压器transistor晶体管transmission传输，发送，传送TransmissionTransmitter发射器，变送器transport运输；运输工具transverse横切的，横轴transverseengine水平机trapezium梯形travellingcrane移动式吊车tread踩，踏treadle踏板trestle架，架柱triac三端双向可控硅开关元件triangle三角（形）trigger触发trimming清理焊缝trip

36、le三层的，三倍的triplephase三相tripod三角架trowel泥刀，小铲子trysquare曲尺，检验角尺t-square丁字尺tubular管状的，管形的turbojet涡轮喷气飞机turbongeneratorturning旋转,转向,转弯处turnstile十字转门turntable转车，转盘turretlathe六角车床twist.盘旋；缠绕twisting缠绕two-handedsawtwo-strokeengine二冲程发动机Uu-boltU形螺栓ultrasonic超声波unbalanee不平彳衡unconditional.无条件地uncritical不加批判的，无批

37、判力的，不严厉的underloadswitch底载荷开关undervoltage低电压underfeedstokerundershotwheelundulate起伏uniform样的union联合；联合会，团结unit单元，部件，单位（符号）；装置，设备，器件universalcoupling万向联轴节，万向连接器universaljoint万向接头,万向节universalpliers万能手钳unloading卸，去载unscrew从旋出螺丝，旋开，旋松unsymmetry不匀称untwisting拆开（搓合的绳，线等），解开update更新；修改；校正；重新编辑upstairs楼上的upw

38、ard向上的upwind迎风，顶风，上升气流Vvacuum真空，空间vacuumbrake真空制动闸vacuumgauge真空计vacuumpump真空泵，真空抽气机vacuumtube真空管，电子管value价值，值valve.阀,英电子管,真空管vapour蒸汽，水蒸气variableresistor可变电阻varistor可变电阻varnish清漆，上漆vat大桶，大槽veebeltV形皮带vehicle交通（运输）工具，飞船，车辆，机动车;步行机器人vencervenndiagram维恩图ventilation通风装置，通风venturitube文氏管,文丘里管verniercalli

39、pergauge游标尺vernierscale游标尺vertex顶点,角顶，台风转向点via.道,通路，经过,经由viaduct高架桥vibration颤动，振动；摆动vibrationswitch0振动开关vice老虎钳，台钳vicinity附近，邻近viewfinder寻像器，取景器viscosity粘度，粘性visible可见的,显著的visual可视的，直观，图象，可见视，视觉象，形象化voltage电压，电位差voltmeter电压表，伏特计volume卷，册，体积，容量；音量v-threadV形螺纹Wwall-shuttering百叶窗wankelengine凡克尔发动机warp弯

40、曲，翘曲，扭曲wash洗涤，冲刷，冲冼washer垫片，垫圈waspalloy瓦斯帕洛伊变形镍基耐热合金wasteoilcontainer废油容器watch表，值班waterwheel水轮water-antioxidant抗氧化剂water-cooledengine水冷内燃机water-resistant水电阻wavebandswitch波段开关waveguide波导；波导管wavelength波长wax蜡；蜡状物weaving织；编，编法，摆动weft纬线weighbridge称量台，台秤，桥秤weighingmachine称量器weights重量,砝码welding焊接，焊缝wet湿的，湿

41、气，水分whctstonewheel湿的，湿气，水分wheelbrace齿轮架wheelbarrow手推车wheelbase轴距whistling号笛，鸣笛，汽笛winch绞车，绞盘windnut风机用螺母windvane风向标winding线圈，绕组windscreen挡风玻璃，风挡windscreenwiper风档刮水器，风档雨雪刷windward风档刮水器，风档雨雪刷wingnut蝶型螺母wipe擦，消除wipeoff擦掉，抹掉wire导线，电线，金属线wirebrush电刷wiredowelwiregaugewirenail线卡wirewool线圈wiredrawing拉丝，拨丝，使延

42、长wire-strippingpliers剥线钳wiring布线，接线woodscrew木螺丝woodenblock木块wording用语workscissor工作剪workbench工作台workshop车间，工厂wormgear蜗杆螺杆，蜗杆齿wrench扳手，扳子wristwatch手表Xx-axisX轴，横坐标轴xerox静电复印机Yyaw偏航,航偏角Yawy-axis纵坐标，丫轴yield成品；成品率，合格率；输出，产生，得到；屈服Zzinkspray镀锌zoomlens变焦镜头电力系统powersystem发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压vo

43、ltage电流current升压变压器step-uptransformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-loadloss铁损：ironloss铜损：copperloss空载电流：noToadcurrent有功损耗：reactiveloss无功损耗：activeloss输电系统powertransmissionsystem高压侧highside输电线transmissionline高压：highvoltage彳氐压：lowvoltage中压：middlevoltage功角稳定anglestability稳定stability电压稳定voltagestability暂态稳定

44、transientstability电厂powerplant能量输送powertransfer交流AC直流DC电网powersystem落点droppoint开关站switchstation调节regulation高抗highvoltageshuntreactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障threephasefault分接头：tap切机generatortriping高顶值highlimitedvalue静态static(state)动态dynamic(state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角powerangle有功

45、(功率)activepower电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedanee功角：power-angle电压等级：voltagegrade有功负载：activeloadPLoad无功负载：reactiveload档位：tapposition电阻：resistor电抗：reactanee电导：conductanee电纟内：susceptanee上艮：upperlimit下限：lowerlimit正序阻抗：positivesequeneeimpedanee负序阻抗：neg

46、ativesequeneeimpedanee零序阻抗：zerosequeneeimpedanee无功(功率)reactivepower功率因数powerfactor无功电流reactivecurrent斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值referencevalue电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulationanalysis下降率drooprate传递函数transferfunction框图blockdiagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuitbreaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusle

47、ssDCmotor刀闸(隔离开关)：lsolator机端generatorterminal变电站transformersubstation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnetSynchronismMotor异步电机：AsynchronousMotor三绕组变压器：three-columntransformerThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：douBLE-COLUMNTRANSFORMERDBLCLMNTRANS固定串联电容补偿FIXEDSERIESCAPACITORCOMPENSATION双回同杆并架DOUBLE-CIRCUITLINESONTHESAMETOWER单机无穷大系统

48、ONEMACHINE-INFINITYBUSSYSTEM励磁电流：MAGNETIZINGCURRENT补偿度DEGREEOFCOMPENSATIONELECTROMAGNETICFIELDS电磁场失去同步LOSSOFSYNCHRONIZATION装机容量INSTALLEDCAPACITY无功补偿REACTIVEPOWERCOMPENSATION故障切除时间FAULTCLEARINGTIME极限切除时间CRITICALCLEARINGTIME强行励磁REINFORCEDEXCITATION并联电容器：SHUNTCAPACITOR下降特性DROOPCHARACTERISTICS线路补偿器LDC(L

49、INEDROPCOMPENSATION)电机学ELECTRICALMACHINERY自动控制理论AUTOMATICCONTROLTHEORY电磁场ELECTROMAGNETICFIELD微机原理PRINCIPLEOFMICROCOMPUTER电工学ELECTROTECHNICSPRINCIPLEOFCIRCUITS电路原理ELECTRICALMACHINERY电机学电力系统稳态分析STEADY-STATEANALYSISOFPOWERSYSTEM电力系统暂态分析TRANSIENT-STATEANALYSISOFPOWERSYSTEM电力系统继电保护原理PRINCIPLEOFELECTRICAL

50、SYSTEMSRELAYPROTECTION电力系统元件保护原理PROTECTIONPRINCIPLEOFPOWERSYSTEMSELEMENT电力系统内部过电压PASTVOLTAGEWITHINPOWERSYSTEM模拟电子技术基础BASISOFANALOGUEELECTRONICTECHNIQUE数字电子技术DIGITALELECTRICALTECHNIQUE电路原理实验LAB.OFPRINCIPLEOFCIRCUITS电气工程讲座LECTURESONELECTRICALPOWERPRODUCTION电力电子基础BASICFUNDAMENTALSOFPOWERELECTRONICS高电压工

51、程HIGHVOLTAGEENGINEERING电子专题实践TOPICSONEXPERIMENTALPROJECTOFELECTRONICS电气工程概论INTRODUCTIONTOELECTRICALENGINEERING电子电机集成系统ELECTRONICMACHINESYSTEM电力传动与控制ELECTRICALDRIVEANDCONTROL电力系统继电保护POWERSYSTEMRELAYINGPROTECTIONNEUTRALPOINTEARTHING中性点接地RESISTANCEEARTHING电阻接地ARCEXTINCTIONCOILS消弧线圈ELECTRICNETWORK电网REAC

52、TIVECOMPENSATION无功补偿QUALITYOFPOWER电能质量WUHANIRON&STEELCROUPCO.武汉钢铁集团POWERSUPPLYPLANT供电厂POWERDIVISION能源动力公司SUBSTATION变电站EARTHINGNETWORK地网AIRCOMPRESSOR空压机MAINDRIVINGSYSTEM主传动CONVERTER转炉制氧OXYGENMAKING轧钢STEELROLLING生产线PRODUCTIONLINE冷轧厂COLDROLLINGPLANT上海冶金设计研究院SHANGHAIINSTITUTEOFMETALLURGYDESIGNINGRESEARC

53、H高效节能ENERGYSAVINGOFHIGHEFFICIENCY循环冷却CIRCULATIONCOOLING高炉鼓风机BLASTFURNACEBLOWER汽轮机TURBINE风机BLOWER检修MAINTENANCE基柱FOUNDATIONPILLAR立柱VERTICALPOST煤气混合加压站GASMIXINGANDPRESSURINGSTATION文档简写说明:DFT:DRYFILMTHICKNESS干薄片厚度TOWDOC:TOWERDOC.VESTAS.CM网站名称NDT:NON-DESTRUCTIVETEST非破坏性测试UT:ULTRASONICINSPECTION超声波测试MT:MA

54、GNETICPARTICALEXAMATION磁场微粒测试VMP:VESTASMULTI-PROCESSORCONTROLLERVESTAS多功能处理控制系统VCS：VESTASCONVERTERSYSTEMVESTAS变频系统F.S造模法；流砂造模法F.S.processfluidsandmixturemoldingprocess）面板faceplate护面罩faceshield面心立方格子face-centeredcubiclattice粗晶面（铸疵）facetfracture上涂料facing涂料facingmaterials面砂facingsand消退fading消退时限fadingt

55、ime华氏标度Fahrenheitscale落砂（铸疵）fall1.合模记号2.假中间模箱falsecheek假上模箱falsecope假模箱falsepart风扇fan高黏土砂fatsand疲劳fatigue疲劳裂痕fatiguecrack疲劳破损fatiguefailure疲劳限界fatiguelimit疲劳强度fatiguestrength疲劳试验fatiguetest不良铸造faultycasting飞边（铸件）feather1.补给2.进料3.补浇feed冒口,补给头feedhead补给环feedring补给用冒口feedriser补给口（冒口）feeder补给口套feederbus

56、h补给口效果feedereffect冒口;补给头feederhead缩颈冒口feederheadwithWashburncore冒口捣棒;补给口捣棒feederrod补浇（冒口）feeding补给口发热剂（冒口）feedingcompound补给距离feedingdistance冒口颈;补给颈feedingneck冒口捣棒;补给口捣棒feedingro补给口带feedingzone长石feldspar1.肥粒铁2.肥粒体ferrite肥粒铸铁ferriticcastiron铸合金ferro-alloy硼铁ferro-boron铬铁ferro-chromium锰铁ferro-manganese钼

57、铁ferro-molybdenum磷铁ferro-phosphorus矽铁ferro-silicon铁水静压力ferro-staticpressure钛铁ferro-titanium钨铁ferro-tungsten二氧化铁（Fe02）ferrousoxide钒铁ferro-vanadium清理（清砂,去毛边等）fettle打磨（磨毛边,打浇冒口等）fettleshagging清理工fettler清理fettling清理门fettlingdoor清理场fettlingshop清理工具fettlingtool纤维状滑石fibroustalc自然腐蚀试验fieldtest液面花纹figure1.填隙

58、料2.埋筋filler1.填砂2.背砂fillersand内圆角fillet带铁filletiron灌模能力（浇铸）fillingcapacity埋入砂心fillingcore填砂框fillingframe填砂fillingin填入口;浇口fillingport埋入法（砂心）fillingup埋入砂心fillingupcore过滤器filter滤袋filterbag滤层filterbed滤布filtercloth带色防护镜filterglass滤纸filterpaper滤液filtrate过滤filtration过滤式集尘器filtrationdustcollector1.凸片2.飞边fin精

59、密研光finelapping细密波来铁finepearlite细土粉;细泥finesilt粒度fineness粒度指数finenessnumber砂粒度finenessofsand指形进模口fingergate最后加工finish加工裕度finishallowance成品铸件区finishedcastingsdepartment完工面finishedsurface1.铸件清理2.最后加工finishing加工裕度finishingallowance细锉刀finishingfile细泥砂浆finishingloam铸件修整finishingofcastings精轧辊finishingofroll

60、凸片气缸finnedcylinder凸片管finnedtube飞边现象（合模或模裂形成）finning固定磨轮机（法飞边）fioorgrinder枞木fir火箱firebox耐火砖firebrick耐火泥fireclay粘土质耐火砖fireclaybrick炉栅;炉篦firegrate炉条firegratebar燃点firepoint耐火砂firesand火铲fireshovel耐火石firestone炉板（铸件）fireback炉板（铸件）fireback烧裂fire-crack乾模firedmold乾模砂firedmoldsand火星罩fire-sparkarrester点火firing鱼