英语必修三重要短语与句型

1、英语必修三重要短语与句型1，热爱生命吗？那么别浪费时间.因为时间是组成生 i命的材料-富兰克林Unit 1重点短语.mean doing sth.意味着;mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事；mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be meant for打算作用；为而有.take place发生；举行3.of all kinds各种各样的.starve to death 饿死 starve for sth, starve to do,渴望.plenty of 大量；充足 6.be satisfied with 感到满意 to one s satisfacti搬U满意

2、是.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈的形状，以 的形式n memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人10.dress up穿上最好的衣服；打扮,化装award sth.(to sb.)和 award sb.sth.(for sth.)给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因 奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开

3、心；过得快乐 (have a good time, enjoy oneself.)turn up.来；出现；把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down拒绝；turn off 关掉；turn on 打开；turn out 结果是 turn to sb. for help向某人求助keep one s word信用；break one s wold信It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然set off动身，出发；使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸；set in开始；set up 建立，创立 ；set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set

4、down 写下,t己下remind sb. of sth.提醒，使想起重点句子.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.2.Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or do harm.3.to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Ind

5、ia s dependence from Britain.4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and.5.Some western countries have very exciting festivals, which take place forty days before Easter.6.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks forward to the end of winter and to the co

6、ming of spring.7.She could be with her friend right now laughing at him.t s obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting.Festivals are meant to celebrate important time of year.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.For the

7、 Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.It is now a children s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors homes to asSome people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome

8、rooster.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. Unit 2 重点短语1.a healthy diet 健康饮食； a balanced diet 平衡的饮食 2.in different way 用另外方式 3.most often 最经常4.feel frustrated 感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽头

9、8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth.又感到惊奇10.throw away 扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies 说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods 提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力日I盛15.do some research into做一些 方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet 饮食的弱点the strength of the diet 饮食的优点17.earn one s liVfeg 18.be in debt 负债

10、19.glare at 怒视 20.move round 绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探22.upset sb使不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于 26.serve with 用配 27.rather than 而不是 28.cut down 减少 29.before long 不久重点句子1.But don t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner? 2.So that is what they d

11、id.Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.6.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chan

12、g hurrying by. 7.Even though the customers might get thin after eating.He did not look forward to being in debt.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest,

13、finest oil. 12.Nothing could be better.Something terrible must have happened if Lichang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.14.He could not have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies!Unit 3重点短语know about 了解关于 事2 . make a bet打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck

14、 运气不好5. step inside走进里面 6. lead the way 带路 7. I wonder if 我想知道是否 8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact 事实上10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着 13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时 14. carryout to sea 带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17

15、. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说 19. your idea of some kind of joke你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路 21. show sb. out把某人带出去22. be confident about 对 自信23. the cost of a journey旅行费用24. give sb. a ride让某人搭车25. lose one s patie配表耐心 26. do fifty jumps without stopping不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到 28. accoun

16、t for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others嫉妒剌次的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事 32. be reserved 被预定了take the gentleman s 0rde位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气the look on the waiter服铅蜡脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿重点句子.Dress

17、ed in the finest clothes, he drove by the brothers house in Portland Place, and,.2.It s w-klnown that Americans like to eat a lot 3.Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?4.I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you d mind us asking a few questions?5.But it s all I have on me. 6.I hope you ll come here whenever

18、 you like.7.You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.I found myself carried out to sea by a strange wind. 9.It was the ship that brought you to England.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.At this moment, they see a pen

19、niless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.The next morning I d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.That s why we ve given lyoilettter.Unit 4重点句型thin

20、k of报s 看作是2. a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into 合成4. move around the sun 环绕太阳运转5. become violent 变得激烈6. the solid surface 固体表面7. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸8. in time 及时，最终9. produce the water vapor 产生水蒸汽 10. make the earth s atmospher抛球的大气层ll.cool down 冷去口 12. on the surface 在表面 13. be differe

21、nt from 与不同14.go round the sun 环绕太阳运转 15. disappear from 从消失 16. stay on 存留在17. show one s quality某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体 ，19. become part of 变成的一部分 20. develop life 发展生命，21.grow in the water 在水里生长22. encourage the development of 鼓励的发展,23 millions of years later 几万年以后24.live on land

22、 在陆地上生活，25. live in the sea 在海里生存26. grow into forests 长成森林，27. produce young 生出幼仔28. lay eggs 下蛋，29.animals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth 遍布全世界31.develop new methods 发展了新的方法33. go by过去，推移35.escape from intcfA逃离至U 37. solve a problem 解决39. make a trip 去旅行41. in the spaceshi

23、p在太空飞船中. on the journey 在旅程中rise into the air 升人太空.call gravity为地球引力49. say to each other彼此说51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来53. get close to 接近55 float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去57. watch 匮着做59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来61.fall over 摔倒63. get the hang of 掌握了的诀窍65. leave the moon s gWity 球引力重点句子32. move a

24、round 迁徙,34.prevent from 防止做,36.depend on 依靠，依赖，取决与 ，38 be lucky enough to do 足够幸运，40. visit the moon 参观月球,42. explain to sb that 向解释,44. be off 启程，46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力48. push into the seaE推向座位，50.fall back to 朝落下去，52. fall to the ground 朝地上落下去，54 cheer up高兴起来，56. in the spaceship

25、 cabin 太空船舱，58. move freely自由的活动，60. step forward 向前迈步，62. need practice 需要练习64. enjoy oneself 感到自如，66. come back to 回到.That empty hole is like a mouth always needing to be fed.We watched, amazed as the fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.This disappearance made possible the rise of mamma

26、ls on the earth.This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. 5. The earth may become too hot to live on.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping the earth into space.So whether life will continue on the earth for th

27、e millions of year to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.The earth became so violent that

28、it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.What is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.Unit 5重点短语1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜 2. around noon中

29、午时分,the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 力口拿大最大最富有的城市leave for 离开去5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番go up the tower 登上塔顶7. look across the lake 俯瞰湖面8. flow into流火flow over 流经9. on one s way 梅去的路上 10. walk north 向北走11. have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚饭12. move to 移居至U meet sb at 在

30、迎接 14. get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto 距多伦多东北大约有 400 公里take too 10ng花费的时间长 17. at dawn黎明18. go downtown到市区去be close to 接近, 20. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops 整个下午在可爱的商店visit 速拜访22. look over 眺望23. on a train trip across 坐着火车上横穿on the Atlant

31、ic coast 在大西洋海岸25. take the aeroplane 乘飞机 26. fly from to从飞行到 take the train from乘火库从 至U 28. from west to east 从西到东29.32.38.across Canada 横穿力口拿大30.taketo把带到see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景pass cities经过城市39.cross the whole country 横贯整个国家31. at the airport 在机场33 catch the train 乘坐火车34. on the way to 在去的路上on

32、the trip 在旅途中37. go eastward 向东行驶in less than five days 在不五天的时间里from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸41. in the warmest part of 在最热的地方be surrounded by 被所包围 43. on the north 在北边 44. ski in the mountains 在山上滑雪sail in the harbour 在港湾扬帆行船46. north of 的北边47. settle down in the seat 落座,look out of the window at the wild scenery 从窗口看到了自然风光compete in -ing 比赛做50. have a g