2023年湖南省长沙市曙光学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2023年湖南省长沙市曙光学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Until we have discussed all the details，no decision_about any new operations. Awill be made Bis made Cis being made Dhas been made参考答案：A略2. There are many things in different areas _ we can do to reduce the possible danger of AIDS.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat参考答案：A略3.

2、 Dont worry about the result You can make it you work hard and focus on the processA as far as B as soon as C as long as D as well as参考答案：C4. Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experience

3、dC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced参考答案：A考查时态。由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证，再由第二句中then可知：这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。因此时态应为将来进行时。故选A项。B项为现在完成时，C项伟现在完成进行时，D项伟将来完成时，均不符合句意5. Hey. _ You did not seem yourself these days. Im fine. Thank you. A. How do you do? B. How are you getting on? C. How about you? D

4、. How are you doing参考答案：D6. Accounting is described as _ science of classifying, recording, and reporting _ important financial events Aa,/ Ba, the C/, / D/,the参考答案：A7. The middleaged man went to bed _, and when he woke up he found he still had his shoes on Adrunk Bdrinking Cbeing drunk Dhaving drun

5、k参考答案：A略8. You can make a complaint to the local government _ you are happy with the way they deal with the matter.A. unless B. if C. once D. as参考答案：A9. _ apple four hundred years ago led to the law of gravity while _ apple designed by Steve Jobs has changed our life greatly AThe; an BAn; an CAn; th

6、e DThe; 不填参考答案：C略10. Alan sold most of his belongingsHe has hardly _ left in the houseAeverything Bnothing Csomething Danything参考答案：D11. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital，but I fully occupied last week Awas Bwere Chad been Dhave been参考答案：A12. Give them a hand this time and I am sure the

7、y will offer theirs _ in the future.A. by turns B. in turn C. at turnD. in return参考答案：D13. you turn off all the lights when you are away from the classroom. AMaking sure BTo make sure CBeing sure DMake sure 参考答案：D 14. Journalists have to work very quickly in order to _. I know. I like that. Its very

8、 challenging.A. earn a high salary B. meet their deadlines C. avoid being fired D. make both ends meet参考答案：B略15. chemical A. machine B. Chicago C. character D. cheerful参考答案：C16. . When shall we restart our business? Not until we our plan. A. will finish B. have finished C. are to finish D. are finis

9、hing参考答案：B17. Chinas laws regarding the protection of personal information online remain ly undeveloped and weak. _, necessary management measures lack a legal basis.A. thus B. however C. otherwise D. moreover参考答案：A考查副词的用法。前后两个句子之间是因果关系。18. Without fact, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need t

10、o have actual knowledge _ our thinking. A. which to be based on C. on which to base B. which to base onD. which to base参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均

11、仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays in China, either in the morning nor after dinner, people, especial elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music. More and more young people are also participating the square dance now.There are many reasons for their popularity. First of all

12、, China has made a great progress in the social and economic development in the past decades, and people had more time and energy to enjoy their lives. Besides, do the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.However, dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, where makes many

13、 people annoying. Maybe square dancers need to make some change.参考答案：三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Recently, another study has been carried out about who is the greatest American president. Sixty-five presidential historians took part in it and they judged the past forty-two American

14、leaders based on ten qualities of leadership, which include public persuasion, crisis (危机) leadership, the management of economy, moral leadership and international relations. The historians also looked at administrative (行政的) ability, relations with Congress, goal setting and pursuit (追求) of equal

15、justice for all. Finally, the experts considered performance based on the historical period in which the president lived. The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as Americas greatest president. He had also been named best president in a similar study in 2000. Abraham Lincoln was the only president in A

16、merican history to lead the nation during the Civil War in the 1860s. He united the nation at last. And he took the first steps that detroyed the institution of slavery in America. Edna Medford is a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C. She was an adviser on this study and th

17、e ealier one. She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values that the nation most honors like truthfulness, moderation (温和) and respect for human rights. The historians named Americas first president, George Washington, as second on the list of greatest presidents. Franklin D. Roosevelt, t

18、heodore Roosevelt and Harry Truman are next in that order. John F. Kennedy, the coutrys first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list. Like Abraham Lincoln, John F. Kennedy was murdered while in office. Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best president. Bill Clinton wa

19、s rated fifteenth. And the historians rated former president George W. Bush as number thirty-six. His fathter, George H.W. Bush, did much better. He was rated as number eighteen.62Abrahm Lincoln was chosen as Americas greatest president mainly because _.Ahe led the people to end slavery and united t

20、he nationBhe caused the Civil War and fought against slaveryChe was the only president to join in a civil warDhe owned the ten qualities of leadership63According to the recent study, a good president wouldnt _.Apersuade the public to follow some rulesBtake measures to deal with an economic crisisCstart a war between countriesDrun after equal justice for the people64Which of the foll