大专英语综合测试题

1、高邮学院2009-2010学年第一学期06级（3-5）班英语期末补考试卷命题、校对人：胡红梅时间：100分钟班级学号姓名成绩PartIVocabulary(1X20=20)Musicoftenusofeventsinthepast.remembersB)memorizesC)remindsD)reflectsItiswell-knownthatretiredworkersinourcountryare_freemedicalcare.D)engagedinA)entitledtoB)involvedinC)associatedwithThetwoboyseachotherinthattheyb

2、othhavereddishhairandaroundface.A)likeB)resembleC)similartoD)refertoLargepassengerplanesoftencarryweatherinstrumentswithwhichtostorm.A)broadcastB)predictC)informD)investigateHowmanyradioswillthisfactorythisyear?A)multiplyB)measureC)manufactureD)publishTomtoldmethathewouldhavetoherinvitationtothepart

3、y.A)avoidB)refuseC)denyD)ignoreManynewwillbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.A)opportunitiesB)necessitiesC)realitiesD)probabilitiesChildrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecomeA)hurtB)damagedC)spoiledD)harmedThepolicearetheroadaccidentthatoccurredlastnight.A)lookingupB)looki

4、ngonC)lookingoutD)lookingintoImportantpeopledontoftenhavemuchfreetimeastheirworkalmostalltheirtime.A)takesawayB)takesoverC)takesupD)takesinTheeditionofthedictionaryisfarbetterthanthepreviousones.A)lateB)lastC)lastingD)latestWedidnotsendyouaninvitation,aswetookitforyouwouldbecoming.A)grantedB)sureC)p

5、ositiveD)knownthe1500sthefirstEuropeansexploredthecoastofCalifornia.A)Itwasnotuntil.then;B)Itisuntil.thatC)Itisnotuntil.when,D)Itwasnotuntil.thatDuringourvisittothefactory,weallwaysofmakingwhisky.A)showedB)wereshownC)hadshownD)hadbeenshowntospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.A)HardlyhadhebegunB)Noso

6、onerhadhebegunC)NotuntilhebeganD)ScarcelydidhebeginThescientistcarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsandobtainedresults.A)satisfiedB)satisfyingC)satisfyD)satisfactionKeepinmind;Thehigheryourise,.A)thehigheryoufallB)theloweryoufallC)youfallhigherD)youfalllowerBythetimesheleavesthestagenextmonth,shesixtyyears

7、.A)willhaveperformedB)haveperformedC)willbeperformingD)willperformIappreciatedtheopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.!A)havingbeengivenB)havinggivenC)tohavebeengivenD)tohavegivenSheneverlaughed,losehertemper.A)orsheeverdidB)nordidsheeverC)ordidsheeverD)norsheeverdid.PartIICloze(HX20=20)Foodisdiffere

8、ntfromareatoarea.TheFrencharefamousfortheirsauces,theItalianspraised21theirpasta-foodfrommixtureofflour,eggsandwater,theGermans22fortheirsausages,butisthereanything23toeatintheUnitedStates?Whenyougetrightdowntoit,theresnothingquiteas24asAmericanfood.BecausetheUnitedStates25mostlyofimmigrants,thereis

9、anamazingvarietyoffoods.TheUnitedStatesisavastcountry26bymanyculturesandclimates,andthe27foodofoneareaisoftentotally28thatofanother.NewMexicoandMassachusettsaregoodexamplesof29thathaveverydifferenttraditionalfoods.Tounderstandand30thefoodinanyoneregion,itoftenhelpstoknowtheareashistory.Forexample,Ne

10、wMexicowas31thehomeofthePuebloIndianswholivedinvillagesandgrewnative32suchascorn,beans,andpumpkins.Later,Spanish33arrivedinthisarea.Thesetwogroupsexchangedideasandcustomsandpassedthe34ontotheirdescendants.Thisintermingling(混合)ofcultureis35inthefoodofNewMexico.EachregionoftheUnitedStatesisunique.Loui

11、sianahasaFrench36.ManyGermanspopulatetheMidwest.In37aroundAmerica,atouristhasthe38notonlytovisitavarietyofplacesandseediverse39,buttotasteavarietyoffoodsaswell.Somemaybeverydifferent.Otherswilltastejust40home.21.A)withB)ofC)forD)at22.A)attributedB)recommendedC)introducedD)celebrated23.A)uniqueB)simi

12、larC)commonD)rare24.A)foreignB)un-AmericanC)commonD)specific25.A)composesB)consistsC)makesupD)constitutes26.A)protectedB)affectedC)influencedD)inherited27.A)traditionalB)originalC)orientalD)regional28.A)likeB)unlikeC)superiorD)inferior29.A)regionsB)countriesC)statesD)nations30.A)assessB)appreciateC)

13、estimateD)evaluate31.A)alwaysB)oftenC)sometimesD)once32.A)cropsB)vegetablesC)fruitD)flowers33.A)ancestorsB)citizensC)settlersD)invaders34.A)habitsB)customsC)foodsD)traditions35.A)evidentB)implicitC)vagueD)relevant36.A)governorB)literatureC)rootD)impact37.A)livingB)eatingC)workingD)traveling38.A)oppo

14、rtunityB)timeC)privilegeD)tendency39.A)culturesB)personalitiesC)landscapesD)systems40.A)asB)likeC)atD)inPartIIIReadingcomposition(2X25=50)Passage1Assupplierofmostofthefoodweeatandofrawmaterialformanyindustrialprocesses,agricultureisclearlyanimportantareaoftheeconomy.Buttheproductiveperformanceofagri

15、cultureisevenmoreimportantthanthis,becauseinnationswheretheproductivityoffarmersislow,mostoftheworkingpopulationisneededtoraisefoodandfewpeopleareavailableforproductionofindustrialgoodsorforotheractivitiesrequiredforeconomicgrowth.Indeed,oneofthefactorsrelatedmostcloselytothepercapitaincome(人均收入)ofa

16、nationisthenumberofitspopulationengagedinfarming.Inthepoorestnationsoftheworld,morethanhalfofthepopulationlivesonfarms.Thiscomparessharplywithlessthan10percentinWesternEuropeandlessthan4percentintheUnitedStates.Inshort,thecourseofeconomicdevelopmentingeneraldependsinafundamentalwayontheproductiveper

17、formanceoffarmers.Thisperformance,inturn,dependsonhowagricultureisorganizedandontheeconomicenvironment,ormarketstructure,withinwhichitworks.InthefollowingpagestheperformanceofAmericanagricultureisexamined.Itisreasonabletobeginwithaconsiderationofitsmarketstructure.TOC o 1-5 h zThispassageismostproba

18、blypartof.A)anewsitemB)anadvertisementC)alectureD)anarticleWhatismostimportanttoagricultureis.A)itsproductiveperformanceB)thepercapitaincomeoffarmersC)theamountoffooditproducesD)theproductionofindustrialgoodsThewordthis(line3)refersto.A)theproductivityoffarmersB)theprovisionoffoodandrawmaterialsC)th

19、eproductionofinvestmentgoodsD)theeconomyasawholeTheperformanceoffarmersessentiallydetermines.A)thesizeoftheworkingpopulationB)theorganizationofagricultureC)themarketstructureD)thegeneraldevelopmentofeconomy.ThispassagewillmostprobablybefollowedbyadiscussionofA)themarket.structureofAmericanagricultur

20、ethestructureofAmericanfarmingpopulationthevariousfunctionsofAmericanagriculturetheorganizationofAmericanagriculturePassage2ThebestkeptsecretinSanDiegoiswaitingtoofferyouadelightfulgetawaywithoutleavingtown.Lessthanthreeyearsago,theParisiHotelwasjustanofficebuildingabovetheshopsonthecornerofProspect

21、Street.Now,thatvaluablespaceisanintimateluxuryhotelwithseveralroomsoverlookingtheocean.Youllbeamazedwhenyouenterfromthecornerandascendthecurvingstaircasetothesecond-floorlobby.Itwilltakeyouintoadifferentworld.Whatwillyoufindwhenyouenterthelargecontemporarylobbyisahandsomeandpeacefulspacethatwasdesig

22、nedwithahintofTuscanyinitsmodernMediterranean(地中海式的)style.Thelobbyhasalargefireplacewithcomfortablesofasinwarmneutralcolorssurroundingit.Youllfeelrelaxedjustsittingtherewithitsskylightoverheadlettinginthemorningsun.Alltheroomsaremorelikesuites(套房),withlargecomfortablebeds,beautifulbathsandstylishcus

23、tom-designedfurnishingsandartthroughout.TheParisiHotelistheperfectplaceforseniorsbecauseitsquietandrestfulwithonly20rooms.Youwontfindmanyhotelslikethisinthecenterofatouristtown.Theshopsareallaroundyou.Likewiseforsomeofthecitysbestrestaurants,youwillneverhavetotakeyourcaroutofthegarageduringyourstay.

24、And,bytheway,theundergroundparkinglotattheParisiHotelisfreeforhotelguests.Onceyoustayatthislittlegem(珍品),youllwanttoreturnagainandagain.Iknowwedo.Itsaperfectplaceforseniors.Ratesforstandardsuitesbeginat$275.Youcancallthehotelforreservationat(858)454-1513.TheParisiHotelislocatedat1111ProspectSt.right

25、acrossfromLaValencia.TheParisiHotelisdescribedas.aluxuryhotelwithcomfortablefacilitiesalargehotelfamousforitsroomsfacingtheoceanagoodplaceforescapingawayfromthenoisycityatouristattractionfullofamazingcornersWhenyouenterthelobby,youwillfindthat.itisdecoratedwithMediterraneanfurniturethewallsarepainte

26、dinwarmneutralbrightcolorsthereisalargefireplaceburningallthetimesunlightcomesthroughthewindowintheslopingroofWhyistheParisiHotelsuitableforoldpeople?Becausealltheroomsarelikesuites.B.Becauseithasfashionablefurnishings.C.Becauseitisinthecenterofthetown.D.Becauseitispeacefultostaythere.Whatspecialben

27、efitcanpeoplegetwhilestayingintheParisiHotel?Theydontneedtodrivetoeatoutinarestaurant.Theycanenjoyfreeparking.Theycanbuythingscheaperinnearbyshops.Theycanmakeareservationbyphone.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?TheParisiHotelisasmallrestfulhotel.Mostguestsstayingthehotelareoldpeople.TheParisiHote

28、lisinasecretplaceinSanDiego.D.Youmustmakeareservationbeforeenteringthehotel.Passage3Bombaywasnttheidealplacetogetsicknotwhenmydoctor,familyandfriendswerehalfaworldaway.Iwasalone,quiteillandhadtodelaymyflighthome.Luckily,whenbookingmyticketmonthsbefore,Ihadboughttravelinsurance.Somyillnessdidntcostme

29、acent.Itsactuallyprettysimple.Alotofunforeseenthingscanhappentoyouwhenyouretraveling.Makesureyourepreparedforallofthem.Agoodhealthinsurancepolicywillgetyoupropermedicalattentionanywhereintheworldoutsideyourhomeprovinceattheinsurancecompanysexpense.Thecompanywillsendyouhomeifitisconsideredmedicallyne

30、cessaryand,ifyouresickenough,itwillsendanursetoaccompanyyou.Ifyouendupinahospitalandadoctorrecommendsthatafamilymembercometoyourbedside,theinsurancecompanywillpayforit.Youmayevengetpocketmoneytomakeyourhospitalstaymorecomfortable.WhenIwassickinBombay,Icalledtheinsurancecompanycollect.Itpaidforadocto

31、r(whocametomyhotelroom),allmymedication,anextranightinthehotelandallmymeals.Pictureit:thedaybeforeyourbigtriptoVancouver,youwakeupwithappendicitis(阑尾炎).Youhavenochoiceyouhavetocancelyourtrip.Yourticket,likemost,isnon-refundableandyoucantmakeanychanges.Youreabouttoloseallthemoneyyouputoutfortheticket

32、unlessyouboughtcancellationinsurancebeforehand.Mosttravelplansincludesomeformofnon-refundableelement:yourdeposit,yourflights,yourcruise,yourstayattheall-inclusiveresort.Thatnon-refundableportioniswhatyoullloseifyouhavetocancelyourtripintheeventthatyougetsickandyoudonthavecancellationinsurance.Whatha

33、ppenedtotheauthorwhenhewasinBombay?A.Hefellillandcouldntgohomeasscheduled.Hedidntbuytravelinsurance.C.Hespentalotofmoneyoncuringhisillness.D.Hecouldntgetintouchwithhisfamilyandfriends.Withahealthinsurancepolicy,ifyougetsicktravelingawayfromhome,.youmaygetpocketmoneyfromthelocalhospitalyouareinB.your

34、familymembersmaygotoseeyouattheinsurancecompanysexpenseC.youmaychoosetostayinthebestlocalhospitalyoumaygetanursefromtheinsurancecompanytotakecareofyouWhichitemwaspaidbytheinsurancecompanywhentheauthorwasillinBombay?HistriptoBombayB.Allhishotelrates.C.Allhismealsathishotel.D.Histravelinsurancepolicy.

35、Withcancellationinsurance,youcan.haveachoicewheretogoandwheretostaygetyourmoneybackwhencancelingyourtravelticketenjoyareducedrateoftravelexpenseD.buyarefundableticketattheticketofficeFromthepassagewemaysaythat.ahealthinsurancepolicyismoreusefulthanacancellationinsurancepolicyacancellationinsurancepo

36、licycanmakeyourtripsafeandcomfortablewhenyougetsickwhiletravelingawayfromhome,youdbetterbuyahealthinsurancetravelinsuranceisstronglyrecommendedwhenyoutravelawayfromhomePassage4Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofr

37、ommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisannaturalpartofeverydayliftandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolth

38、atitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,we

39、reactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,t

40、hathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.56.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause.theydonotknowhowtoenj

41、oythemselvestheydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealththeyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork57.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationhighsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance58.

42、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?WecanfindsomewaystoavoidstressStressisalwaysharmfultopeopleItiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress59.InParagraph3,suchareactionrefersbackto.makingachoicebetweenflightorfightreactiontostressbothchemic

43、allyandphysicallyrespondingtocrisesquicklyD.losingheartatthesignsdifficultiesInthelastsentenceofthepassage,dosorefersto.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstressPassage5Inthe1960s,manyyoungAmericansweredissatisfiedwithAmeric

44、ansociety.TheywantedtoendtheVietnamWarandtomakeallofthepeopleintheU.S.equal.SomeofthemdecidedtodropoutofAmericansocietyandformtheirownsocieties.Theyformedutopiancommunities,whichtheycalledcommunes,wheretheycouldfollowtheirphilosophyofdoyourownthing.AgroupofartistsfoundedacommuneinsouthernColoradocal

45、ledDropCity.FollowingtheideasofphilosopherandarchitectBuckminsterFullertheybuiltdome-shapedhousesfrompiecesofoldcars.Othergroups,suchasauthorKenKeseysMerryPranksters,thefollowersforSanFranciscopoetSteveGakin,andagroupthatcalleditselftheHogFarm,livedinoldschoolhousesandtraveledaroundtheUnitedStates.T

46、heHogFarmbecomefamouswhentheyhelpedorganizetheWoodstockRockFestivalin1969.SteveGaskinsfollowerstriedtosettledownonafarminTennessee,buttheyhadtoleavewhensomemembersofthegroupwerearrestedforgrowingmarijuana.Notallcommunesbelievedinthephilosophyofdoyouownthing,however.TwinOaks,acommunefoundedinVirgiani

47、ainthelate1960s,wasbasedontheideasofpsychologistF.Skinner.ThepeoplewholivedatTwinOakswerecarefullycontrolledbySkinnersconditioningtechniquestodothingsthatweregoodforthecommunity.In1972,ItalianarchitectPaoloSoleribegantobuildArcosanti,autopiancityArizsonawhere2500peoplewilllivecloselytogetherinonelar

48、gebuildingcalledanarcheologySoleribelievesthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogethersothattheywillallbecomeone.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecidetodropoutofsocietyduringthe1960s?A.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.Wher

49、edidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?A.Indome-shapedhouseB.InoldschoolhousesOnafarminTennesseeD.InanarcheologyinArizonaWhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouse?A.PaoloSoleriB.B.G.SkinnerC.SteveGaskinD.BuckminsterFullerWhatwastheTwinOakscommunebaseon?A.ThephilosophyofdoyourownthingVirginiainthelate1960sTheideasofp