英语四级历年真题试卷汇总

1、第 PAGE7 页 共 NUMPAGES7 页英语四级历年真题试卷汇总2022年12月大学英语四级真题试卷一阅读答案及解析Part III Reading prehensionSection A26. C essential27. M suspicion28. G miserable29. A constantly30. O watching31. J records32. K removed33. F load34. I properly35. H pressure解析：26题根据上下文得知，此处应该是说人与人之间信任的重要性。很明显答案C. essential符合条件，B选项有可信的意思，

2、看到此选项可能下意识地会选这个答案，但翻译成“信任是可信的”，和主旨无关，此处还是讨论信任的重要性。29题容易选一个名词比方records和”mistakes”并列，但是后面的选项并没有双引号，后面是一个动词reminding，可以推测前面需要填入副词来修饰reminding，根据语义“要求你做这做那”，可以推出是不断要求，而不是properly恰当地，排除完可以得出constantly.31题，此处判断应填名词，有同学可能会和pressure弄混淆，但此处并不能得出公司要施加压力。公司出于自我保护和信任问题，对于任何交易记录都会留有根据和存根，这些都是记录，所以答案应该是records,Se

3、ction B36. G The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered for children born in the San Jose area of the 1980s.37. D The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seem obvious.38. K The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to Americas ideas about itself.

4、39. B Indeed, data suggests that this is one of the best places to grow up poor in America.40. J But in todays America-a land of rising inequality41. I Leaders in San Jose are determined to make sure that the city regains its status as a place where even poor kids can access the resources to succeed

5、.42. E Indeed, the streets of San Jose seem, in some ways, to embody the best of America.43. C By contrast, just 4.4 percent of poor kids in Charlotte moved up to the top44. H Some San Jose residents say that as inequality has grown in recent years45. F But researchers aren t sure exactly why poor k

6、ids in San Jose did so well.解析：38题干主旨表达的是假如该市的问题不解决将会动摇美国的根本信仰，对应K项中的Americas ideas about itself.和foundational belief.可以进展匹配。41题干第一句该市的官员，可以定位到I选项第一句Leaders in San Jose, 且 该句直接说明了目的，就是为了提升贫困孩子触达成功的时机。42题中的manifest词汇较为生僻，但后面的some of the best features可以理讲解的是关于美国最好的几点特质，对应到E选项to embody the best of Amer

7、ica.44 题干关键信息是 increases in housing prices，快速阅读后可以定位到H项屡次提到如Rent，homelessness problem, housing prices等与住房相关的信息Section CPassage One46. D They lack the necessary resources to address pupils mental problems.47. A They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.48. B At school.49. C Students are more fortable

8、 seeking counselling in school.50. D A change in the conception of what schools are.解析：46题A和B选项属于无中生有，C选项说的是学校在施行干预方面举措不利，但是根据原文第二段第二句，how ill-equipped they feel 可以看出主体是教师自己而不是学校，此处是一个偷换概念的陷阱，还是要基于文章的意思判断。47题的C选项与原文第三段最后一句意义相反;B和D选项也是无中生有，A选项中出现了一个生词，但最后出现的budgets cuts还是可以帮助我们定位到第三段第二句。49. A和B均属无中生有

9、，D选项那么偷换了概念，原文是指学生们更愿意在校内进展心理辅导而不是外面的心理咨询，D选项那么交换成了校外活动。Passage Two51. A To illustrate peoples peculiar shopping behavior.52. D To make customers believe they are getting a bargain.53. B The E conomists promotional strategy works.54. C To trap customers into buying the more pricey item.55. B By paring it with other choices.解析：51题的BD选项都属于捏造的信息，C选项具有一定迷惑性，但描绘的是外表的信息，并不是作者举例的真实目的，此处挑选饮料本质是想要阐述一种特定购物行为。52题讨论的是中罐苏打水定价的理由，A选项吸引更多人去买很明显不对，因为中罐苏打水重量减半价格却很贵，同理B项也不符合，C项本文并未提及，属于生造的信息。所以中罐苏打是为了让顾客以同样价格买到更大罐的饮料从而觉得占到廉价。53 题A选项看似符合常理，但并不是Da