外研版初一到初三(七年级到九年级)整个初中英语重点词组及句型总结

1、外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级第一章BOOK1（UNIT1-UNIT8）一、重点词组1howold多大（年龄）2atschool（在学校）3.inclassone（在一班）4verymuch非常ein进来6lookthesame看起来很像7.overthere在那边8middleschool中学9.inEnglish用英语10athome在家inPrctune2在图2中12allright好；行13onduty值日14sitdown坐下15lsookafter照顾，照看二、重点句子1Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早上/下午/晚上好！Nicetome

2、etyou.见到你很高兴Howareyou?你好吗？Fine,thankyou.Andyou?好，谢谢，你呢？Howdoyoudo.你好5Whatclassareyouin?（grade,row）你在几班/年级/排？IminClass/Grade/RowOne.我在一班/一年级/一排6Whatsthreeplus/minusthree?33/33等于几？Its6/Itszero.等于6/等于07Howoldareyou/ishe?你多大？/他多大?Im/Hestwelve.我12岁/他12岁。8Isthis/thatapen？Yes,itis/No,itisnt这/那是支钢笔吗？是的,它是/不

3、，它不是。9Canyouspellit?你会拼写吗？WhatsthisinEnglish?Itsaclock.这个用英语怎么说？这是支钟表。11Whatsyour/his/her/itsname?你/他/她/它叫什么名字？My/His/Her/Itsnameis.我/他/她/它叫Iseveryonehere?都来齐了吗？13Whosnothere?谁没来？14Idontknow.我不知道。15Hereyouare.给你Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢。Thatsallright.不客气17Itsverygood.Thankyou.这很好，谢谢。18Thisway,please.请这边

4、走。19Whosondutytoday?今天谁值日？20Letsgo.咱们走吧。11AreyouEnglish?Yes,Iam.你是英国人吗？是的，我是。12Putthemhere把它们放这儿。13Excuseme.Whereisthewashroom,please?请问，洗手间在哪？Oh,itsoverthere.在那边。14Pleaselookafterthem.请照看她们。15Whatarethese/those?Theyareapples.这些/那些是什么？是苹果。第二章Unit9-Unit16I、词组1、familytree家谱2、haveaseat就座3、looklike看起来像4

5、、goandsee去看看5、gotothesameschool上同一所学校6、amapofChina一张中国地图7、on/in/under/behind/nearthetree在树上/下/后/旁边8、theteachersdesk讲台9、apictureofaclassroom一张教室的图片10、anSAR一个特别行政区11、thefishbowl鱼缸12、havealook看一看13、manythings很多东西14、openthedoor打开门15、gettheball取/拿球16、atthedoorof在门口17、howmany多少18、fiveYoungPioneers五名少先队员19

6、、atwork在工作20、comeon来吧，赶快21、inthesky在工作22、whatcolour什么颜色23、inaredcoat/hat穿红上衣/戴红帽子24、lightblue浅蓝色25、themaninthegreencar在绿色小汽车里的人26、ontheclothesline在晾衣绳上27、darkbrown深棕色28、puton穿上29、whatabout?怎么样？好不好。30、thetwinssweaters双胞胎的毛衣31、givesthtosb=givesbsth把给32、getup起床33、havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚餐34、goh

7、ome回家35、watchTV看电视36、lookyoung看起来年轻37、between.and在两者之间38、inthemiddle在中间39、yourfavoriteanimal你最喜欢的动物40、blackandwhite黑白相间II.句型：1、Comeandmeetmyfamily.来见见我的家人2、Canyouguess?你能猜出吗？3、Gladtomeetyou.见到你很高兴。4、WheresLucyscoat?Itsonthedesk.露西的上衣在哪？在桌子上5、Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?在图片上你能看到什么？Icanseeaclock.我能看到一个钟

8、表6、Canyousee.?Yes,Ican./No,Icant你能看到吗？是的，能/不，我看不到。7、Letmehelpyoufindit.让我帮你找到它8、Whatsintheteachersroom?老师办公室有什么？9、Howmanykitesarethereisthesky?天空中有多少风筝Therearefifteen.有15只10、Whatcoloristhecar?Itsred这辆汽车是什么颜色?是红的11、Whichboy?Theoneontheblackbike.哪个男孩？在黑色自行车上的那个12、Colouritgreen把它涂成绿色13、Whoseclothesaret

9、hese?Theyretheirs这些衣服是谁的?是他们的14、Whatsthetime,please?Itstwelveoclock几点了?十二点了15、Itstimeto/for.该干.的时候了。第三章Unit17-19I词组：befullof充满的listento听abottleof一瓶wanttodosth想要做某事taketo把带到OnChildrensDay在儿童节那天putaway把收好comeout出来bebroken坏了getdown下来thankgoodness谢天谢地footballsocks足球袜acupof一杯aglassof一玻璃杯abagof一袋子apieceof

10、一片（一张，一块）wouldlike想要icecream冰淇淋somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的somecakes/bread一些蛋糕/面包II句型及交际用语TodayisTuesday,February18h.今天是二月十八号星期二。Couldyouhelpme,please?Sure./Certainly.请你帮我好吗？当然可以。Ithasnoeyesorears.它没有眼睛和耳朵。Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你吧。Iwanttotakesomebookstotheclassroom.我想要把一些书带到教室。Hereisafullone.这儿是一瓶满的Putthem

11、away,please.请把它们收好。Whatswrong?怎么了？Whatswrongwith？怎么了？Idontthinkso.我不这样认为。Canyoumendit?你能修理它吗？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?你想吃点/喝点什么？Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?早餐你想吃点什么？Idlikesomemeat.我想吃肉。Whataboutsomefruitjuice?喝点果汁怎么样？Howmanycupsofteacanyousee?你能看到几杯茶？第四章Unit20-Unit23I词组begoodat在方面（学、做得）好；善于

12、comeon来，快来wantago试一试playfootball踢足球flyakite放风筝ontheschoolbasketballteam在校篮球队makethebed整理床铺dooneshomework做作业talkwith和谈话takephotos照相lookfor寻找puton穿上watertheflowers浇花playwith和玩fromto从到giveahand给予帮助afterclass/school/supper课后/放学后/晚饭后helpwith帮助（某人）做（某事）havea(good)rest休息borrowfrom向借giveback归还workhard努力工作/学

13、习learnfrom向学习eachother互相inthemiddleof在中间haveameeting开会atthistimeofday每天这时二句型及交用语2223Whatsyourfavouritesport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？Catchtheball.接球。Iamgoodatbasketball.我擅长打篮球。Doyouwantago?你想试试吗？Youcanpasstheballlikethis.你可以象这样传球。-Whatareyoudoing?-Imcleaningmybedroom.你在干什么？我在打扫卧室。Isheopeningthewindow?Yes,heis./No

14、,heisnt.。他在开窗子吗？是，他在开。不，不是。Doyouhaveaneraser?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.你有橡皮吗？是的，我有。不，我没有。Whatdayisittoday/tomorrow?今天/明天星期几？MayIborrowyourcolourpencils?我可以借你的彩笔吗？Pleasegiveit/thembacksoon.请速归还它/它们。Theshopisopen/closed.商店开门/关门.MayIspeaktoUncleJohnplease?我可以和John叔叔通话吗？Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.我的电脑出

15、毛病了。Thanksalot.多谢。Howabout/Whatabout?怎么样？Hereyesarebigandblack.她有一双黑色的大眼睛。CanIgetyousomethingtodrink?我给你拿点喝的好吗？Howbigisit?Itsaboutthisbig.它有多大？大约这么大.Welearnfromeachotherandhelpeachother.我们互相学习，互相帮助。WhattimedoesitcloseonSunday?Itclosesat4p.m.星期天它什么时候关门？下午四点。Imsure./Imnotsure.我确定。/我不确定。第五章BookIUnit24U

16、nit26(BookI)一词组1talkabout谈论alittle一点theGreatWall长城familyname姓notatall一点也不akindof一种makephonecalls打电话livingroom起居室ashopassistant一个售货员intheday在白天atnight在晚上makemoney挣钱二重点句子1Whereareyoufrom?你从哪里来？2Wheredoyoucomefrom?你来自那个地方？HowdoyoulikeChina?你觉得中国怎么样？WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina?你喜欢中国的什么？他是一个工人(Unit27Unit30)W

17、hatdoyoulikedoing?你喜欢干什么？6Ilikesinginganddancing我喜欢唱歌和跳舞7Whatdoeshedo?Heisaworker他是干什么的？8Doyoulikeworkinghere?你喜欢在这里工作么？第六章BookI一重点词组1havesports运动2gotobed上床睡觉3rightnow现在4takeoff脱下5afterschool放学后6domorningexercises作早操7goshopping去购物8dosomereading阅读9onfoot步行10byplane坐飞机11taketime别着急12howlong多久13howmuch

18、多少14shoppinglist购物清单15allday全天16alotof许多17ofcourse当然18andsoon等等19forexample举例子二重点句子Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?你经常怎样来上学？Iusuallycometoschoolonfoot我经常步行上学Whendoesshegetup?她什么时候起床？3Howmanypearsdoyouwant?你想要多少梨？Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?你想要多少肉？Howmuchisthechicken?这些鸡肉多少钱？八年级第七章Unit1Unit3(BookII)一.重点词组havefu

19、ndoingsthhaveproblem(in)doingsth.3thanksb.forsth./doingsth.beshortforthinkaboutthinkofwouldlikegofishing/hiking/boatingbedifferentfromtripovercomeovergoonafieldtripgothewrong/rightwaystart/beginwithbegoodat(doing)sth.16.onMid-autumnDaygettogether充满乐趣做某事做某事有困难为（做）某事感谢某人是的简称考虑认为，想起想要去钓鱼/远足/划船和不同被绊倒顺便来

20、访去郊游走错/对路以开始擅长（做）某事在仲秋节相聚在一起buy/makesb.sth.=buy/makesth.forsb.为某人买/做某物farfrom离远dosomeshopping买东西21.intheopenair22.giveatalk23not“anymore=nomore二.重点句子Pleasebeontime.HappyTeachersDay.Hereisacardforyouwithourbestwishes.Imthinkingaboutwhattosay.ImafraidIvenoidea.Whydontyoutalkaboutnames?为什么不谈谈名字呢?6.Itme

21、ansawasteoftime.Ittakestoolong.在户外做演讲不再请准时。教师节快乐！这张卡片送给你，顺致我们最美好的祝愿。我正在考虑说什么。恐怕我不知道。那意味着浪费时间。它花的时间太长了。Howabout6:00tomorrowevening?明天晚上六点怎么样？10Hedoesntwanttospellhisnameanymore.他再也不想拼他的名字。11Icanteatanymore.我吃不下了。ThankyouformakingEnglishfun.谢谢你使英语课充满乐趣。13Thanksforaskingus.谢谢你邀请我们。14Imalittleolderthany

22、ou.我比你大一点15Weeachcelebratewithourfamilies.我们大家都和家人一起过节。一、重点词组1haveto2get(back)home3agreewithsb4Itsgoodforsbtodosth5alittleearlier(later)6feelsorryfor7hadbetterdosth8infrontof9in(at)thefront(back)of10ontheright(left)side11dowith12wouldliketodosth不得不回家同意某人做某事对某人有益处早（晚）一点为感到难过最好做某事在前面（物体外部）在前（后）面（物体内部）

23、在右（左）边处理，处置想做某事第八章BookII(Unit4Unit6)13.notanymore(nomore=nolonger)不再14.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事15.onholiday渡假16betweenand在和之间（两者之间）二、重点句子Myjobistofeedtheanimals.我的工作是喂动物。Hecanhearbirdssingingandsheepbleating.他能听见鸟儿在歌唱，羊在叫。Letsmakeithalfpastnine.让我们约定在9点半。Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.每天他们无事可做。Workmustcome

24、first.工作第一。Thankyouallthesame.还是要谢谢你。Hesaskingapolicemanforhelp.他正在向一名警察求助。Theydoastheteachersays.他们依照老师说的去做。Hefindsithardtotravelaroundthebigcity.他发现在大城市旅游很难。Whataboutaquarterpastten?十点一刻怎么样？Ifeelsorryforthem.我为他们感到难过。Ilikewatchingthemswimandjump.我喜欢看他们游泳、跳跃。Idontknowwhattodo.我不知道干什么。Itsaboutsixkil

25、ometersaway.大约有6英里远。Whichdoyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry城市和乡村，你更喜欢哪一个？Whichdoyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens?狗，猫，鸡，你最喜欢哪一个？第九章Unit7Unit9(BookII)、重点词组1goupanddown上上下下2go(get)outofthelift从楼梯里出来3go(get)backhome回家4findout找出，查明5themore,thebetter越多越好6lookafter=takecareof照料7growup长大8。hedaybeforeyesterd

26、ay前天9atthesametime在同时10,buyfrom从买sellto把卖给justnow刚才havealightbreakfast吃简单的早餐bytheway顺便说keephealthy保持健康atbreakfast(lunch,supper)在吃早（午晚）饭saygoodbyeto告别beborn出生atfirst起初finishdoingsth.做完某事重点句子Whatdaywasityesterday?昨天星期几？Imsorrytohearthat.听到那个消息我很难过？Ihopeyoudbetternow.我希望你好多了。Doyouenjoylivinghere?你喜欢住在那

27、里吗？GoodluckwithyourChinese!祝你在学习汉语方面好运！Therewassomethingwrongwiththecomputer.电脑有毛病了。Itlistenedtoeverythinghesaid.听他说的一切。Itwatchedhimtalktohisstudents.它注视着他对他的学生说话。IthinkIcanputitright.我想我可以把它修好。Ithinkeveryminutecounts.我认为分秒必争，所以我总是精心计划我的工作Ikeepadiarytohelpmerememberthings.我写日记来帮助我记住事情。Imakelotsoftel

28、ephonecalls.我打很多电话。Whendidyoufinishpacking?你什么时候整理完的行李？MyChineseisso-so.我的汉语马马虎虎。themorewegettogether,thehappierwewillbe.我们相聚的时光越久，我们就越快乐。11121314151617181920二、..5、第十章Unit10Unit14(Bookll)重点词组1.giveaconcert举办音乐会2.haveanaccident出事3.jumpupanddown跳上跳下4.falldown掉下来，摔倒5.att

29、heendoftheconcert在音乐会快结束时atthestartof在之初atthebeginninginahurry匆忙beborn出生alltheyearround一整年，一年到头atabadtimeofyear在一年中最坏的季节inyourownwords用你自己的话thedayaftertomorrow后天dosomereading读一些书theweatherreportfortoday今日天气预报lateron过一段时间ringup打电话haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself过得高兴，玩得愉快singasonginChinese用汉语唱一首歌getmarried结

30、婚comeout出来，版（花）开放takeamessageforsb为某人捎口信leaveamessage留口信holdon别挂断，稍等turnover把翻过来thesameas和一样重点句子Morethanfivethousandpeoplewerethere.五千多人在那儿。Hefelldownandbrokehisleg他跌倒了，摔断了腿。Therewassomeoneinmyheart.有人在我心中。SummerlastsfromJunetoAugust夏季，6月持续到8月。Whatsthedatetoday?今天是什么日期？Whatstheweatherlike?=Howisthew

31、eather?天气怎么样？Wereallyenjoyworkingonthefarm我们真的很喜欢在农场干活。Ihearitiscoldalltheyearround.我听说那儿一年到头都冷。Thewayyouspeak.你说话的方式。Ilikespringbetterthansummer我喜欢春天胜过夏天。SpringusuallycomesinMarchandendsinMay春天通常在三月开始，五月结束。12InwhichcountryistheweathermostlikeChinas,theUSA,EnglandorAustralia?哪个国家的气候更像中国的气候，美国、英国还是澳大

32、利亚？ThebesttimetovisitChinaisspringorautumn.至U中国来最好的时候是春天或秋天。13Thedayaftertomorrowwillbesunny后天晴。Thetemperaturewillstayabovezerointhedaytime白天气温将保持在零度以上。Atnightitwillfallbelowzeroagain夜间气温将再降至零度以下。Whatbadweather!多糟的天气!Whataheavysnow!一场多大的雪哦！Thankyouforlistening.谢谢收听。HappyNewYear!新年快乐。Thesametoyou.(你也

33、一样)新年快乐。第-一章BOOK11(Unit15-Unit17)一、重点词组takeaseat坐下2.abitof一点3either.or或者或者4neither.nor既不也不5somethingEnglish英国食品6ononeswayto在某人回家的路上7waitfor等候8intime及时9makeoneswayto往.走10justthen正在那时11firstofall首先12gowrong走错路13getlost迷路14makeanoise吵闹15.standinline/inaqueue站成一排16geton上车17getoff下车18attheheadof在.前面19lau

34、ghat嘲笑20throwabout乱扔21.haveagoodtime玩的愉快22.infact实际上quarrelwith和争吵hotfood辣的食品attheweekend在周末befamousfor因而闻名thewordsbelow下面的单词quitealongway相当长的一段路haveanaccident出事故atmidnight在半夜二、重点句子DoyouthinkpizzaisverypopularinChina?Yes,Ithinkso.你认为匹萨在中国很受欢迎么？是的，我这样认为Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?你愿意今天和我一起吃

35、饭吗？MayIsmokehere?我可以在这吸烟吗？Hemayknow.他可能知道。Whenweseearedtrafficlight,wemuststop当我们看到红灯，我们必须停下Wecleanedthelabbeforeweleftschoolyesterday.昨天在我们离开学校之前我们打扫了实验室Ifitrains,Iwillstayathome.如果天下雨，我将呆在家里。MayItakeyourorder?你可以点菜了吗？Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?你还需要别的东西吗？IlikeChineseyeawithoutanythinginit我喜欢什么也不加的中国茶

36、。第十二章BOOK11(Unit18Unit20)一、重点词组fallasleep入睡againandagain再三wakeup唤醒insteadof代替lookover检查allbyoneself全凭自己getback回来tooto太不能soonerorlater迟早runaway逃跑eatup吃光haveaniceweekend周末愉快leaveonebyoneself把某人单独留下withthesewords说完这些话lookafterwell=takegoodcareof好好照看haveonestemperature量体温richfood油腻的食物standonyourhead倒立19Intheend最后，终于20teachoneself自学21thinkof想起，认为22keepadiary记日记二、重点句子1Whatsthetroublewithyou?怎么了？Whatsthematterwithyou?Whatswrongwithyou?Shedidntfeellikeeatinganything她不想吃任何东西3Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.一天三次吃这个药4Icanthearanything我什么也听不见5Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,youha