Unit1FashionandCulture新理念交互英语教程2市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、新理念交互英语New Concept Interactive English2第1页Unit 1Fashion and CultureProverbTheres never a new fashion but its old. Geoffrey Chaucer 第2页Highlights4Section A Wake Up Your Ears 1235Section B Open Your Mouth Section C Enrich Your MindSection D Keep Feet on the Ground Section E Try Your Hands6Section F Li

2、ghten Your Brain第3页DialogueConversationPassageSection A Wake Up Your EarsTalking aboutWeather and Climate 能听懂简单天气用语。Objective第4页DialogueWord TipsSwitzerland n. 瑞士clear up (天气) 放晴chilly adj. 严寒Back第5页Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to eachof them from the four choices marked A, B,

3、C and D.DialogueScriptKeyBack第6页1. W: I wish we had taken an umbrella.M: Im sorry. I thought it would not rain today.Q: What happened to the two people?2. W: It looks like its going to be sunny.M: Yes, its much better than yesterday.Q: What was the weather like yesterday?DialogueBack第7页3. W: Beautif

4、ul day, isnt it? I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.M: As long as it doesnt snow!Q: What kind of weather for the weekend does the woman prefer?4. M: Lets have a visit to Switzerland. The snow there is so beautiful.W: But Im not used to the climate there.Q: What does the woman mean?Dialogu

5、e Back第8页5. M: It seems to be clearing up. Shall we go to the park for a walk?W: Id like to join you but I find it chilly to walk outside.Q: Whats the woman going to do?Dialogue Back第9页Dialogue 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D Back第10页ConversationBackConversation 1ConversationConversation 2第11页Conversation

6、1BackNew Wordsimprovement n. 改进，改进weather forecast 天气预报第12页Conversation 1KeyScriptListen to the conversations twice and choose the best answer to each question from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Back第13页M: It looks like its going to be sunny.W: Yes. Its certainly a big improvement over yeste

7、rday.M: Whats the weather forecast for tomorrow?W: It will be rainy again. Youd better take your umbrella with you tomorrow.M: Terrible! There has been too much rain these days.W: Yeah. It seems that everything is wet. I hate the weather like this.M: Me too. I wish it wouldnt last long.W: Lets hope

8、it will be clear and sunny!Q1: Whats the weather like today?Q2: What does the woman advise the man to do tomorrow?BackConversation 1第14页Conversation 1 1. C 2. BBack第15页Conversation 2BackNew WordsCelsius n. 摄氏度agree with 适合；同意，赞成第16页Conversation 2KeyScriptListen to the conversations twice and choose

9、the best answer to each question from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Back第17页W: What a lovely day, isnt it?M: Yeah. Its so clear and sunny. Is the weather in Beijing always like this in winter?W: Well, not very often. It snows a lot and sometimes its really cold. Last winter it was 15 degrees

10、 Celsius below zero for almost one month!M: Oh, its surely too cold. But I like snow. Its fun to walk in snow. Whats your summer like, then?W: Its hot and dry. Summer is the hottest season of the year. Sometimes it may go up to 38 degrees Celsius.BackConversation 2第18页M: Sounds terrible! That kind o

11、f weather doesnt agree with me.W: Me neither. And you may like the spring and autumn here. Its neither too hot nor too cold, and there is neither much rain nor much wind.M: And the sky is always blue, right?W: Quite right. Hope you will enjoy your life here.Q3: What is the weather like in Beijing in

12、 winter?Q4: What may the highest temperature be in Beijing in summer?Q5: Which seasons are neither too hot nor too cold in Beijing?Back第19页Conversation 2 3. B 4. C 5. CBack第20页PassageNew Wordsweatherman n. 天气预报员once in a while 偶然 probably adv. 大约，或许Back第21页PassageListen to the passage three times an

13、d complete the answers with a word or a short phrase.ScriptBackKey第22页Passage Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with “Isnt it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc. Many people think they can

14、tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say “No, its going to befine tomorrow.” People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he

15、 looks for something to tell him its going to rain. He wont believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says, but he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a m

16、istake. Still, he probably comes closer to beingcorrect than anyone else.Back第23页PassageBack1. Isnt it a nice day?/ Do you think it will rain?/ What a fine day!2. look for the weather3. rain4. clear up5. make a mistake第24页Section B Open Your MouthABDiscussionThe following are the names and pictures

17、of some pub games. Write their names under the corresponding pictures.1. Have you been to any pubs? What do you go to the pubs for?2. Have you played the games above? What other pub games do you know?能简单讲述酒吧里活动。ObjectiveMatching第25页Backtable footballdicedominoesskiingdartscards12456pool3第26页Section

18、C Enrich Your MindPart One1Part Two2第27页Part One TextsBackText A Text B第28页Text ABackTEXTWORD LISTUSEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSNOTESREADING COMPREHENSIONSTRUCTURE第29页Text ANotesVocabularyBackStructureBritish Pubs1 If you go to Britain, a pub is a landscape you can see in even the tiniest village. M

19、any pubs in Britain have a long history, and in the early days pubs in the countryside offered travelers low-priced accommodation. In addition to this, pubs also offer some native food.TEXT第30页Text ANotesVocabularyStructure 2 Today, few British pubs offer accommodation, but most offer filling meals.

20、 You can taste different kinds of local traditional food there and find an array of beers. Young people in growing numbers are attracted to pubs.3 Pub culture originated in promoting sociability. While waiting at the bar for service, you are allowed to chat with other people who are also waiting to

21、be serviced. The bar counter is properly thought to be the best site in Britain where friendly conversation with strangers is entirely appropriate and quite normal behavior.Back第31页Text ANotesVocabularyStructure4 Seek a companion and talk with him or her about the weather, the beer or the pub at an

22、appropriate moment, offer the new companion a drink. This exchange is important, because in doing so, you may feel part of the pub crowd and thereby get to know more about Britain.5 A pub is not only an important cultural location and a place where adults chat and make friends with each other, but a

23、lso a commuting gathering place. After a days work, people find a lot of entertainment there.Back第32页Text A 6 Pub games are the most representative. The British indulge in several pub games, including cards, pool, table football, and darts. Many pubs have darts teams, including ladies teams. Another

24、 traditional activity to kill the time is the pub quiz. The pub quiz always starts with five or six rounds of questions, and each round has a theme. The themes are often quite general, like sports or history, but sometimes can be very specialized, like TV monsters.7 The pub is a central part of Brit

25、ish life and culture. If you go to Britain, its a good chance to experience the local and traditional pub culture. Dont miss it! It wont make you disappointed.StructureVocabularyNotesBack第33页Text APara. 1Para. 2British pubs have a long history and change gradually as time goes by.Para. 3 Para. 4A pu

26、b is a good place where people can chat and make friends.Para. 5Para. 6People may find many entertainments in pubs.Para. 7 Pub is a central part of British life and culture.STRUCTURETextNotesVocabularyBack第34页accommodation n. 住处；住宿filling adj. 能填饱肚子taste vt. 品尝 n. 味道；鉴赏力array n. 大堆，大群originate vi. 起

27、源，发端于 vt. 创建，创建；创造Text A TextStructureNotes WORD LISTBack第35页promote vt. 促进，推进；提升，晋升sociability n. 社交性；善于交际seek vt. & vi. 寻找；寻求；争取companion n. 搭档；旅伴，伴侣exchange n. 交流，交换 vt. 交换thereby adv. 由此，所以；从而commute vt. & vi. 上下班往返，经常往返 (于两地)Text A TextStructureNotesBack第36页representative adj. 有代表性 n. 代表indulge

28、 vi. 沉湎，沉迷，沉溺 (于) vt. 迁就quiz n. 问答比赛；测验 vt. 盘问，问询；对进行测验theme n. 主题specialized adj. 专门，专用，专业monster n. 怪物，恶魔；丑恶东西disappointed adj. 失望，沮丧Text A TextStructureNotesBack第37页in addition to 除之外originate in 起源于make friends (with) 成为朋友 indulge in 沉迷于Text A Usefull Phrases and ExpressionsTextStructureNotesBac

29、k第38页Text A1. While waiting at the bar for service, you are allowed to chat with other people who are also waiting to be serviced. 当你在酒吧等候服务时，你能够跟那些一样正在等候服务人攀谈。本句中while后省略了youre。在以when, whenever, while, till, until, once等引导时间状语从句中，若其主语与主句主语相同，且谓语动词为be，则其主语和动词be通常省略。e.g. You cant do your homework whi

30、le watching TV. 你不能一边看电视一边做作业。A friend is never known till needed. 患难之中见真交。 TextVocabularyStructureNOTESBack第39页Text A2. Dont miss it! It wont make you disappointed. 千万不要错过！你一定不会失望。make在句中意为“使，让”，为使役动词。使役动词是表示使、令、让、叫等意义不完全及物动词，常见使役动词有have, get, make, let, leave等。使役动词惯用于“使役动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，其宾语补足语形式有动词

31、不定式、分词、介词短语、形容词和名词等。e.g. Dont shout! Youll have the neighbors complaining. 别大声嚷！你会遭四邻埋怨。We made him President of the union. 我们推选他为联合会会长。TextVocabularyStructureBack第40页Text A Choose the best answer according to the text you have read.1. What can you learn from the first paragraph?A. All pubs in Brita

32、in have a long history.B. In Britain,you cant find pubs in villages.C. In the early days, pubs in Britain offered accommodation.D. Pubs in Britain dont offer food. CREADING COMPREHENSIONBack第41页Text A 2. What do British pubs offer nowadays?A. They offer meals.B. They offer accommodation.C. They offe

33、r room service.D. They offer housekeeping service. ABack第42页Text A 3. Which of the following is TRUE about pub games in Britain?A. Pub quiz is the most representative entertainment in British pubs.B. There are not many kinds of pub games in British pubs.C. British people are interested in pub games.

34、D. British people dont like playing darts.CBack第43页Text A 4. A good chance to experience British culture is .A. to go shopping in department storesB. to read in the libraryC. to go to pubsD. to chat with peopleCBack第44页Text A 5. According to the passage, people can do a lot of things in a pub except

35、 that .A. you can make friendsB. you can chat with strangersC. you can play pub gamesD. you can play all kinds of sportsDBack第45页Text BBackTEXTWORD LISTUSEFUL PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONSNOTESREADING COMPREHENSIONSTRUCTURE第46页Text BNotesVocabularyBackStructureBargain Is the New Trend1 Stepping into the m

36、ost popular clothes stores in Britain or the US, you may be surprised by whats hanging from the rails. Therell be coats with rips in the pockets and shoes scuffed at the heel lasting traces of the items previous owners.2 Yes, these clothes are second-hand. But if youre a young fashionista, you certa

37、inly wont view them as second-rate.TEXT第47页Text B3 Several years ago, before the recession hit the Western world,the clothes at second-hand clothing markets were seen as worn andold-fashioned and the customers more so. Its pretty safe to say that,back then, if you could afford to shop elsewhere, you

38、 would. Buttoday, as young people dont have much cash in hand, second-handclothing has made a comeback.4 “I dont see shopping in second-hand shops as a worse choice at all,” said 24-year-old Fran Hall, a recent graduate of Kings College London. “You can find some great stuff there and people are alw

39、aysimpressed if they like something youre wearing and you tell them its from a second-hand shop,” Fran continued. “I guess people just think about what a great bargain youve got.”BackStructureVocabularyNotes第48页Text BNotesVocabulary5 The trend for vintage clothing goes some way to explain the rise o

40、f second-hand items. Although vintage pieces havent necessarily been worn before, they do all come from a previous era. Old items are in fashion and its quite common to find many stars wearing vintage items that have a story behind them.BackStructure第49页Text BNotesVocabulary6 Its not only bargain ba

41、sement fashion stores that have become popular. In the UKs Poundland shops, which stock everything from make-up to dog biscuits, business is prosperous. Each shop stocks about 3 000 products, including 800 big-name brands, and most importantly, every item is priced at 1 (11 yuan) or less.BackStructu

42、re第50页Text BNotesVocabulary7 How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices? Manufacturers, it seems, are willing to bring down prices in return for big volume purchases. Of course, success is also down to the huge numbers of customers the stores attract. And surprisingly perhaps, the m

43、illions of shoppers that pass through Poundland come from all classes. Accordingly, the shops perform just as well in both rich and poor neighborhoods.BackStructure第51页Text BPara. 12Second-hand clothes become more and more popular.Para. 3Para. 5The reason of the rise of second-hand items.Para. 6Para

44、. 7UKs Poundland shops attract both rich and poor people with low prices.STRUCTUREBackTextNotesVocabulary第52页bargain n. 廉价货 vt. 讨价还价trend n. 趋势hang vi. 悬挂rail n. (固定在墙上用来挂东西) 横杆rip n. 裂口scuff vt. 磨损heel n. (鞋、靴子等) 后跟；脚后跟trace n. 痕迹Text BTextStructureNotesWORD LISTBack第53页previous adj. 先前，以往fashionis

45、ta n. 超级时尚迷second-rate adj. 二流，平庸，普通recession n. (经济) 不景气；后退old-fashioned adj. 过时customer n. 用户vintage adj. (过去某个时期) 经典，优质Text B NotesBackTextStructure第54页era n. 时代，纪元basement n. 地下室prosperous adj. 兴旺；繁荣brand n. 品牌，牌子manufacturer n. 制造商volume n. 数量；音量；卷册purchase n. 购置物品 vt. 购置Text B NotesBackTextStr

46、ucture第55页Poundland 一镑店（成立于1990年，是英国最大 廉价商品连锁店） Kings College London 伦敦国王学院（伦敦大学创校学院之一）Text B NotesProper NounsBackTextStructure第56页view sb./sth. as 把视为 make a comeback 东山再起in fashion 流行，时兴be willing to do sth. 愿意in return for sth. 作为对回报be down to sb. 依赖，仰仗（某人）pass through 经过，途经Text B NotesUsefull P

47、hrases and ExpressionsBackTextStructure第57页Text B Old items are in fashion and its quite common to find many stars wearing vintage items that have a story behind them. 复古物品大行其道，许多明星开始穿着有故事古董衫。 本句包含了一个形式主语句和一个限制性定语从句。形式主语句its quite common to find many stars wearing vintage items中，it为形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式后部

48、分。限制性定语从句that have a story behind them修饰先行词vintage items。NOTESBackStructureVocabularyText第58页Text B Decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F) according to the text you have read.( ) 1. Nowadays, people are unwilling to buy in the second-hand shops.( ) 2. According to F

49、ran Hall, shopping in second-hand shops is a good choice.FTREADING COMPREHENSIONBack第59页Text B ( ) 3. The rise of second-hand items is the reason of the popularity of vintage clothing.( ) 4. The success of Poundland lies in the great number of customers.( ) 5. Poundland shops perform better in rich

50、neighborhoods.FTFBack第60页Part Two Focus Exercises Words and Their FormationsKeyGroup 1 1. original 2. origin 3. originallyGroup 2 1. promotions 2. promoted 3. promotionalGroup 3 1. normally 2. normal 3. abnormalGroup 4 1. entertaining 2. entertain 3. entertainmentGroup 5 1. representatives 2. repres

51、ent 3.unrepresentativeGroup 6 1. prosperity 2. prosper 3. prosperousGroup 7 1. manufacture 2. manufacturing 3. manufacturerGroup 8 1. location 2. locate 3. locatedGroup 9 1. purchaser 2. purchasable 3. purchaseGroup 10 1. affordable 2. afford 3. affordabilityBack第61页Part Two Focus Exercises Phrases

52、and Their Useshigh-priced accommodation 一个时代结束local traditional art 前一年have conversations with strangers 记忆痕迹know about a city 创建自己时尚格调experience different cultures 流行趋势create ones own fashion 当地传统艺术memory trace 昂贵住宿the end of an era 体验不一样文化previous year 了解一个城市popular trends 与陌生人交谈ABBack.Key第62页Part

53、 Two Focus Exercises Key II. 1. In addition to 2. make friends with 3.viewed as 4. in fashion 5. chat with 6. pass through 7. in return for 8. have played a part in 9. brought down 10. has indulged inBack第63页Part Two Focus Exercises TranslationI. 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. DII. 1. were not appropriate f

54、or 2. was willing to 3. hopes to make a comeback next time 4. Its impossible for you to 5. which/that had never appeared beforeBackKey第64页ExerciseSection D Keep Your Feet on the GroundLearn了解定语从句关系词并掌握限制性、非限制性定语从句使用方法。Objective第65页BackAttributive Clause I (定语从句 I) 所谓定语从句，即在句中用一个含有主谓结构完整句子来充当定语，修饰前面名

55、词 (短语) 或代词。定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。被定语从句修饰词称为先行词。定语从句普通置于先行词之后。定语从句由一定关系词(关系代词或关系副词) 来连接，关系词在定语从句中起两个作用：一是连词作用，即将定语从句和句子其余部分连接起来；二是代词作用，即用来重复指代先行词含义，在定语从句中做句子成份。第66页Back一、 引导定语从句关系词第67页Back二、限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句对其先行词起限定、修饰作用。它与主句关系很亲密，不能用逗号隔开，假如将其去掉，会影响句子意思完整性。其使用方法以下：1. 当先行词前带有表示类别不定冠词时，其后用限制性定语从句。e.g. H

56、e is a man who deserves our trust. 他是那种值得信赖人。2. 当先行词前带有定冠词，特指上文提到人或物时，其后用限制性定语从句。e.g. She is the girl who told me the news. 她就是告诉我那个消息女孩。3. 当先行词前有all, any, some, every, no等不定代词时，其后通惯用限制性定语从句。e.g. Any man who smokes cigarettes is risking his health. 任何抽烟人都是在危害自己健康。第68页Back三、非限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句与主句之间用逗号隔

57、开，与主句关系比较涣散。它对先行词没有限定、修饰作用，只起补充、说明作用，即使将其去掉，也不会影响句子意思。非限制性定语从句先行词能够是单个词或词组，也能够是整个主句。其用法以下：1. 当先行词是专有名词或被物主代词或指示代词修饰时，其后用非限制性定语从句。e.g. My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买那幢房子带一个漂亮花园。2. 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词，对其进行修饰，这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。e.g. Liquid water changes to vapor, which

58、 is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就称为蒸发。第69页Test Yourself 1. My wife, who works as a journalist, is an excellent cook.我妻子很会做菜，她是一名记者。2. 她是那种既漂亮又善良女人。3. 她结婚对象是一位工程师。4. She had eight children, three of whom lived to grow up. 她有八个孩子，其中三个有幸活下来而且长大成人。5. 人无完人。6. He invited us to dinner, which was very kind

59、 of him. 他能邀请我们吃晚饭真是太好了。7. Peter Smith, who lives in Bradford, rang you earlier. 住在布莱福特彼得史密斯打电话给你了。8. 他们解释了之前仇恨我们原因。Restrictive Relative Clauses: 2, 3, 5, 8Non-restrictive Relative Clauses: 1, 4, 6, 7Back第70页Test YourselfII. 1. who/that 2. , which 3. whom/that 4. that/which 5. who 6. , which 7. who/

60、that 8. , who III.1. Thank you very much for the present (that) you sent me.2. He changed his mind, which made me very angry. 3. The chair (which/that) I was sitting in suddenly collapsed./The chair in which I was sitting suddenly collapsed.4. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested stopping