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1、初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练.初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练2011】六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)假定你和父亲母亲去纽约度假,阅读A、B、C三则房子出租广告,达成阅读任务。A依据上述广告容,填写信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$80076.$_Location(地点)Inthecountry77._NeartransportationBedrooms78._OneTwoB从A、B、C三则广告中选出最合适你们的房子,并写出一条原因。Wewillchoose79_because80_.五、阅读填空(20
2、11)注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating(损坏性的)waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories(种类)ofHurricanesTherearefivecate
3、goriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage(危害)ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneD
4、angersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually(事实上)acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatitsover,butbeforelongthewindandraininc
5、reaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.Tellneighbours,friends,andfamil
6、ymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyoullgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured(受伤)ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteri
7、HurricaneSeasonusually1about6monthsintheAtlanticsticsOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe2ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricaneshavebeen3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe4alongtheshorelines.5Whenahurricanecomestog
8、etherwithheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.Theeyeisthe7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrainincreaseagain.SafetyIts8tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.TipsDont9thesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.Stayinsideduringthestorm,10youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.2011江】.第一节任务型阅读(本节5个小题,每
9、题2分,共10分)阅读以下短文,达成短文后边的表格容(各小题不超出5词)GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfathershelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthough
10、hecouldnotreadorwrite.HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife.Georgeinventedmanythingsinhislife.Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthe
11、m.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatmanGeorgeStephenson.GreatInventor71._InHestartedwork.72._Inl795Hespentmuchtime73._.In1798HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.In1799Hecould74._forthefirsttime.InhislifeHeinventedmanythings,including75._.2011宿迁)七、任务型阅读(共10小题;每题1分,满分
12、10分)阅读以下短文,依据短文容填写表格(每空限填一词)。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.ThatsOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?Youllenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,letstrytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeel
13、ingsad.1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Smile!Itseasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkin
14、dofmusicworksthebestforyou.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdontju
15、stusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(丧气),gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtobeatsadnessOpinionsItisOKtofeeldown,76.andunhappy.Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.oflife.Standupstraights
16、othatyour79.canflowfreely.Simple78.tocheeryouup80.atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.Listentoyour81.musicbecauseitworksthebest.82.pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.ofsadthings.SuggestionsTrytomakethesesimplewaysa84.Gotoseea85.whenyouareinadeepdep
17、ression.【2011】CBillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworldsrichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthatt
18、ime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,Billandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalle
19、dBASIC.Thiswasnot.thefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybe
20、gandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.依据文章容将信息卡增补圆满。【2011?】五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分).阅读以下短文,依据短文中的信息达成文后
21、表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺地方填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.Itstruethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeim
22、provedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparentscareanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaventhadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestude
23、ntsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(负担)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?.Weknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachie
24、vedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Title:Studyingat56orabroadPheno
25、menon(现Studyingabroadhasbecomea57for象)Chinesestudents.Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageAdvantagesskills.ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmore60.It62Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.61ItshardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothelifeabroad63parentscare.P
26、arentsmaybeunderpressure(压力)becausethecostofstudyingabroadisvery64.Purpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribingLiuXiangsexample.2011黄冈】(4)K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqiorroadsidebeggar(乞丐).Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportan
27、tworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher(书法家),helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish.HuangshiismyhomesoIhope
28、itbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshellcontinuecollectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder(创办者)andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation.Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgetti
29、ngthebile(胆汁)frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarminthemainlandin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Thatmadehercry.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnima
30、lFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescue(营救)CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,hearfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina.Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,Robinsonsa
31、ys.任务:请阅读上边的短文,依据短文容达成下边表格中的相关信息。NameK.L.RotheyJillRobinson.Nationality77._Age71EventsHefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.Heoften78._inthestreetinHuangshi.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignersBritish50Shebeganworkingfor
32、theInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.79._inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993.ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998.In2002,theMoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.whohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions(贡献).Weshould80._themanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironmen
33、t.【答案】76.40077.nearthecitycentre78.Four79.C80.Itiseasyformyparentstogotowork.【答案】.1.lasts2.results3.divided4.buildings5.Dangers6.flood7.centre/center8.impossible9.forget10.or/otherwise【答案】71.GeorgeStephenson72.178973.learningaboutengines.74.writehisownname75.thetrain【答案】76.tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile81.favourite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.doctor【要旨粗心】本文介绍了有名的微软企业的创始人比尔盖茨。比尔在13岁开始接触电脑,并立刻对之产生了浓重的兴趣,17岁赚了创业的第一桶金。1975年大学还未毕业的比尔盖茨断然放弃学业,和儿时挚友保罗艾伦合作建立了微软公司,经过他们数十年不懈的努力,微软企业获取了巨大的成功。【答案】66.(a)scientist解题思路:依据文章第一段最一句话“Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.”能够获
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