小学英语名词要点练习题带答案

1、(圆满版)小学英语名词重点练习题带答案(1)(圆满版)小学英语名词重点练习题带答案(1)15/15(圆满版)小学英语名词重点练习题带答案(1)英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分）一、请写出以下词的复数形式。(1*50=50)city_zoo_country_tooth_mouse_boy_broom_car_tree_horse_bus_fox_branch_baby_family_dish_radio_photo_piano_knife_leaf_life_thief_man_woman_child_footthis_watch_diary_day_book_dress_sheep_teab

2、ox_strawberry_peach_sandwich_paper_juice_water_milk_rice_peopleCDox_deer_fish_二、单项选择(1*10=10)()1.The_inouryardareverybeautiful.A.clothB.waterC.flowers()2.TomisoneoftheChinese_inourschool.A.boyB.boysC.boies()3.Acathasfour_,doesntit?A.footsB.feetC.feets()4.Therearethree_andfive_intheroom.A.American,Ja

3、paneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese()5.Canyouseenine_inthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horse()6.The_hastwo_.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesC.boys;watch()7.The_areflyingbacktotheircountry.A.GermanyB.GermanysC.Germans()8.Thegirlbrushesher_everydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths()9.Isawmany_inthe

4、street.A.peoplesB.peopleC.peoples()10.Thegreensweaterishis_.1A.brotherB.brothersC.brothers三、选择填空(1*10=10)()1.Theycomefromdifferent_A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys()2.Howmany_doyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato()3.Theyare_.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD

5、.womanteacher()4.Wouldyoulike_,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters()5.Mostof_livein_.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany()6.Therearesome_inthese_.A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencils-boxes(

6、)7._like_byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling()8.Iwonderwhy_areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples()9.Thereisno_intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs()10.Myunclehasthree_.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens.填入所给名词的

7、正确形式(2*10=20)Ihavetwo_(knife)Therearemany_here.(box)Therearemany_ontheroad.(bus)Afew_aredrawingonthewall.(boy)The_areplayingfootballnow.(child)Pleasetaketwo_forme.(photo)Ilikethered_.(tomato)Wouldyoupleasecleanyour_now?(tooth)Doyouwantsome_?(milk)10.Thereareten_inourschool.(womanteacher)2答案：一、请写出以下词

8、的复数形式。(1*50=50)citieszooscountriesteethmiceboysbroomscarstreeshorsesbusesfoxesbranchesbabiesfamiliesdishesradiosphotospianosknivesleaveslivesthievesmenwomenchildrenfeetthesewatchesdiariesdaysbooksdressessheepteasboxesstrawberriespeachessandwichespapersjuicewatermilkricepeopleCDsoxendeerfish二、单项选择(1*

9、10=10)1.C2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.C三、选择填空(1*10=10)1.B2.B3.B4.B5.D6.D7.D8.B9.C10.C四.填入所给名词的正确形式(2*10=20)1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.k10.womenteachers3小学毕业复习专项练习之句型变换一、必然句改否认句的方法一步法1、在be动词后加not。如：isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot；2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，shouldnot，willnot；3、上述都没

10、有的，在动词前加助动词否认形式dont/doesnt/didnt。4、some改成any。二、必然句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。三、必然句改特别疑问句的方法四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首增添一个疑问词即可，可依据划线部分确立是什么疑问词。2、接着找be动词或can

11、，shall，will等放在疑问词后边，若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙，写在疑问词后边，howmany/whose除外，必然先写物件，再写be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）4、句点改成问号。41.Thatisachair.（变一般疑问句）2.Thatsmyteacher.（变一般疑问句）3.ThisisletterD.（变一般疑问句）4.Tomishere.（变一般疑问句）5.ThisisBob.（变一般疑问句）6.ImLiLei.（变一般疑问句）7.Thisisapencil-case.(变否认句)8.Thisisapenin

12、English.9.ItisanEnglishbook.10.Itwassunnyyesterday.（变否认句）11.Theapplesarefiveyuan.12.Mymumcleanstheroomeveryday.（变否认句）13.Theyarelookingforbag.(对画线部散发问）14.Iammendingmybikenow.(对画线部散发问）15.Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.(对画线部散发问）16.Itstenoclock.(对画线部散发问）5一般此刻时态及第三人称单数第三人称单数问题一般此刻时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加

13、-s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现概括总结以下：1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜爱看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。单个人名、地名或称号作主语；用第三人称单数。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔常常做蛋糕。单数可数名词或this/that/the/a+单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：Ahorseisausef

14、ulanimal.马是合用的动物。Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。ThecatisLucys.这只猫是露茜的。4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，第三人称单数。Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块腕表有缺点。Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。5.不可以数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：Themilkisint

15、heglass.Thebreadisverysmall.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：6isaluckynumber.6Iisaletter.发音规则动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大概同样，请仔细察看。1、大部分动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为s，在浊辅音及元音后发音为z。如：stopstopss;makemakessreadreadsz;playplaysz2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，此后在加“es”读iz如：flyfliesz；carrycarrieszstudystudiesz;worryworries3、以“s,x,

16、ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为iz如：teachteachesiz;watchwatchesiz4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读z如：gogoeszdodoesz注：下边几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如：1、dodu:doesdz2、sayseisayssez以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，假如尾音是s，z时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”一同读做iz。如：closeclosesiz6作业写出第三人称单数：wash_match_guess_study_finish_go_snow_carry_用所给动词的适合形式填空：He_

17、TVeveryevening.(watch)Wealways_toschoolonfoot.(go)Tom,withhisclassmates,often_footballafterschool.(play)Yourshoes_underthebed.(be)_hereand_byme.(come,stand)Hisuncleusually_toworkbybus.(go)Ialways_upatsixinthemorning.(get)John_likehisfather.(look)达成句子依据所给中文意思，在空白处填入适合词语达成句子。每空一词，请直接在答题纸上完成，不要在此页上作答。1

18、该吃晚餐了。itstimeto_.2你想来点儿面包吗?wouldyou_some_?3安娜太小，还不可以上学。annis_young_gotoschool.4约翰跑得和我同样快。johnruns_fast_me.5布莱克太太常常在英语上帮助我们。mrs.blackoften_us_ourenglish.6老师让我们每日说英语。theteachertellsus_englisheveryday.7为何不让孩子们做他们喜爱的事情?_letthechildrendowhattheylike?（答案：二、1.e,stand6.goes7.get,got8.looks三、1.itstimetohaves

19、upper.2.wouldyoulikesomebread?3.annistooyoungtogotoschool.4.johnrunsasfastasme.mrs.blackoftenhelpsuswithourenglish.theteachertellsustospeakenglisheveryday.7.whynotletthechildrendowhattheylike?）7一般此刻时态一、一般此刻时的用法:1、表示常常或许频频发生的动作.如:我每日吃午餐.Ihaveluncheveryday.2、还表示此刻存在的一种状态.如：我姐姐是一位老师Mysisterisateacher.3

20、、客观真谛，客观存在，科学事实。比方：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。二、一般此刻时态常常与often（常常）sometimes（有时）always（老是）usually（平常）等频次词连用，也常常与everyday（每日）,everyweek（每周）,everymonth（每个月）,everyterm（每学期）,everyyear（每年）,onceaweek（一周一次），twiceayear（一年两次）等表示时间的词连用。三、第三人称单数问题一般此刻时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。四、一般此刻时分类：一般此刻时态分为be动词的

21、一般此刻时。1）be动词包含am，is，are.中文为是，这三个词的用法要跟着主语的变化而变化。am用于第一人称单数（I）;is用于第三人称单数（he，she，it）;are用于第一人称复数（we），第二人称单数和复数(you),第三人称复数（they）。可以记着以下顺口溜：am管我，is管，她，它，他，are管大家。一般疑问句和否认句：把be动词am，is，are放在句首,回答时也要使用be动词；变为否认句时,把表示否认的not放在amisare的后边,此中可以简写为：isnotisnt；arenotarent；amnot没有简写形式。注意：假如arenot,isnot放在句尾时，不可以使用

22、简写，必然写出整个单词。.AmIateacher?Yes,Iam.(No,Iamnot.)Areyouhisfriend?Yes,youare.(No,youarenot.)Issheanurse?Yes,sheis.(No,sheisnot.)否认句为：Iamnotateacher.Youarenothisfriend.Sheisnotanurse.2）实义动词的一般此刻时假如句子的动词不是be动词amisare而是其余实义动词,疑问句和否认句要借助于助动词do或许does，也就是说be动词和实义动词原形不可以同时使用。这里的do，does自己没有什么意义，但是帮助组成疑问句和否认句.一般疑

23、问句读时必然用降调.do和does的使用要跟着人称的变化而变化。请看下边两组句子，注意划分他们的共同点和不同样点。Igotoschooleveryday.Idontgotoschooleveryday.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Hedoesntgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Doeshegotoschooleveryday?Yes,Ido.(No,Idont)Yes,hedoes.(No,hedoesnt)当主语是第三人称单数时，必然句为：主语+动词的s形式+宾语否认句为：主语+助动词doesnt+动词原形+宾语疑问句为

24、：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语必然回答和否认回答也要使用助动词does.注：1）第三人称单数用了does后边就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2）变为疑问句,要在句首加do;变为否认句,要在动词前面加donot,可以简写为dont.8讲堂练习一、把以下句子改成一般疑问句并做必然、否认回答。1Iusuallygetupatsixoclock.?Yes,./No,.2.Weusuallywritee-mailstoeachotheronSaturdayevening.?/.3.Theyhavethesamehobby.?./.4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomus

25、icafterschool.?./.5.HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening.?./.二、用词的适合形式填空。1.Whattime_hisfather_(do)thework?2.He_(get)upatfiveoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Tom_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Kittysometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissiste

26、r.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmates_(have)onMonday?10.Weoften_(play)footballintheplayground.三选择()1._youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have9()2.They_onafarm.A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?_.A.Yes,helikeB.N

27、o,hedoesntC.Yes,hedlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesnt_herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5.How_Mr.Brown_toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()6.Wheresmycamera?I_it.A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.cantfindD.cantlookat()7.How_hegotowork?He_toworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;g

28、oes()8._youusuallylateforschool?No,_.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;ImnotD.Are;Iarent()9._she_homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.Yang_Englishthisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour答案：二.1.does,do2.gets3.Do,brush4.does,do5.studies6.goes7.watches8.Does,read9.do,

29、have10.play三.15ACBDC610CDCBB10此刻进行时、动词的ing形式（附练习及答案）此刻进行时动词的此刻进行时由be的此刻时形式“am/is/are+此刻分词”组成，主要用于以下几方面。（1）用来表示此刻正在进行或发生的动作。比方：Whatareyoudoing?Weareplayingbasketball.你们在干什么？我们在打篮球。（2）有时用来表示现阶段正在进行，而说话时不用然正在进行的动作。比方：Aretheyworkinghardthisterm?这学期他们在努力学习吗？Wearepickingapplesonafarmthesedays?这些天我们正在农场摘苹果

30、。（3）表示马上发生的动作（如在近来按计划或安排好要进行的动作）。Come,go,leave,start,arrive等动词常与未来时间的状语连用表示这种意义。比方：TheyaregoingtoShanghaithisFriday.他们这个礼拜主要去上海。Tomiscomingherenextweek.汤姆下周要来这儿。（4）说明:不是全部动词都能用此刻进行时态的,如：see、like、want、know等动词常常都不用进行时态此刻进行时态的必然、否认和疑问式及特别疑问句1)此刻进行时的必然形式：主语+be(am/is/are)+doing+其余成分Iamsinging.Theyarewrit

31、ing.2)此刻进行时的否认形式:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其余成分Iamnotsinging.Theyarentwriting.3）一般疑问句及回答：be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其余成分AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youarent.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.4)特别疑问句及回答:特别疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其余成分Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying(要求就发问内容详细回答).缩写形式以下:IamImYouareYou

32、reHeisHesSheisShesItisItsWeareWereTheyareTheyre动词的ing形式的组成（1）一般在动词原形尾端加ing。比方：workworking,studystudying.（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加ing。比方:havehaving,liveliving.（3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写出这一字母，再加ing。比方：runrunning,stopstopping,forgetforgetting,beginbeginning.11一、写出以下动词的ing形式walkjumpwatchlieplaysings

33、mokedancedriverunswimsittiereadeat二、用此刻进行时达成以下句子:_you_(fly)akite?Yes,_._you_(sit)intheboat?_he_(talk)withme?We_(play)footballnow.What_you_(do)?I_(sing)anEnglishsong.What_he_(mend)?He_(mend)acar.Theseboys_(play)tennisontheplayground.Mymother_(cook)inthekitchen.三、选择1.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.A.jumpin

34、gB.runningC.ridingDtakeing2.Thechildren_football.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa3.They_TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.cantwatchingC.dontwatchD.dontwatching4.Listen!She_intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing125._areyoueating?Imeating_meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.W

35、here,notD.What,a6.Isshe_something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats7.Icantcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_allthetime.A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed8.Look!Thechildren_basketballontheplayground.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying9.JackandKetty_inthelake.Letsjointhem,shallwe?A.

36、swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming10.Itssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_lunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad答案：一、1.Are,flying,Iam2.Aresitting,3.Is,talking4.areplying5.are,doing6.amsinging7.is,mending8.ismending9.areplying10.iscooking二、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.D10.B一、填空1.She(play)now.2.We(sit)

37、onthebeachnow.3.Dontcomein!I(take)abath.4.Thecat（run）inthegardennow.5.Look!Thebird.(fly)6.Listen!She!(sing)二、选择。1.Ionthechairnow.（）A.issittingB.amsittingC.amsiting2.Sheballnow.（）A.isplayB.isplayingC.isplaying3.Tomonthebed.（）A.arejumpingB.isjumpingC.isjump4.Myparentsinthekitchen.（）A.iscookingB.arecookingC.cooks5.Listen!Thebaby.（）A.cryB.criesC.iscrying6.Thecatinthegarden.（）A.isrunningB.isruningC