2022届广东省佛山市南海区石门高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和

2、答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposedC. To be exposed D. Exposed2 They intended to have the school better equipped 9 the local government wasnot able to get enough money to do so.A. un

3、lessB. whileC. althoughD. once一 Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?A. If s my pleasure. B. Help yourself.C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Take your time.By the time he arrived in Beijing, we there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had stayedBut fo

4、r the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile in less than twenty-four hours.A. would not be rescuedB. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescued D. would have been rescuedI wanted some more cold meat but there was leftA. none B. no one C. any D. someThe world is not always

5、we wish it to be.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whereOne of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shall D. willThey are quiet, arent they?food” lists, including their3. （possible） to become scare（稀少）within the next 30 years.To start with 4. is necessary in

6、many peoples lives, we are disappointed5. （find） that coffee plantations in SouthAmerican, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are being threatened by rising air temperatures and erratic （ 不稳定）rainfall patterns, invite disease to the coffee plant and beans. The result? Significant cuts in coffee output.And Coff

7、ees culinary cousin, cacao （aka chocolate）, is also suffering stress from global warming. But for chocolate, it isnt the warmer climate alone thats the problem. Cacao trees7, （actual） prefer warmer climates as long as that warmth is paired with sufficient rain. However, as higher temperatures take m

8、ore moisture from soil and plants,8, is unlikely that rainfall will increase enough to make up for this9, （lose）.Finally, in the world of sea, as air temperature rise, oceans and waterways absorb some of the heat 10, undergowarming of their own. The result is decline in fish population.第四局部写作（共两节）第一

9、节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The other day, I together with several friends went back to a nearby hospital to do some

10、voluntary works. We helped some patients cleaned their rooms and did everything we could serve them. I noticed a little girl between the patients. Though she was weak, yet she was lovely and active.He asked to a song for us in return for our kindness. Stood in front of us9 she began to sing. Great t

11、o our surprise, her voice was so beautifully that it fascinated us all. After that, we had the talk with her. She told us that her wish was to become a singer. We encouraged her to follow her dream. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.（25分）假如你是Jack,从报纸上获悉，2014年10月，西双版纳地区一头大象被猎杀取牙。对此你非常愤怒，请你就此事用英语给English Weekly报社写封信，呼吁

12、人们保护野生动物。内容应包括：.简述报道内容并发表看法。.保护野生动物的必要性（至少二条）。.提出建议（至少二条）。参考词汇：象牙tusk西双版纳Xishuangbanna保护protect 野生的wild注意：1.词数不少于80；.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.在答题卡上作答。Dear Editor,My name is Jack, a senior middle school student. The other day 1 happened to read a shocking piece of news.To live in a better futu

13、re, lefs work together to help wildlife.Yours,Jack参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） 1、A2、B3、C4、D5、B6、A7、C8、C9、B10、A11、B12、A13、C14、B15、D16、D17、D18、B19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A TOC o 1-5 h z DCB660、 D1、B2、A1、 B2、C3、A1、 A TOC o 1-5 h z ADB1、 B2、D3、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节

14、（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1、 B2、A3、C4、D5、B6、C7、A8、D9、B10、C11、D 12、C13、D14、A15、B16、D17、C18、A19、D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. locationsofpossibilitywhatto findwhichactuallyitlossand第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）The other day, I together wit

15、h several friends went feaek to a nearby hospital to do some voluntary works. We 删除 backworkhelped some patients ckaned their rooms and did everything we could A serve them I noticed a little gzrl between the cleantoamongpatients Though she was weak, yet she was lovely and active. He asked to a song

16、 for us m return for our kindnessSheStood in front cf us, she began to smg. Great to our surprise, her voice was so beautifuliv that it fascinated us allStandingGreatlybeautifulAfter that we had the talk uith her. She told u$ that her wish was to become a singer. We encouraged her to follw28、 her dr

17、ean.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Editor,My name is Li Hua, a senior middle school student. The other day I happened to read a shocking piece of news. InOctober, 2014, a wild Asian elephant was killed without mercy in Xishuangbanna, with its tusks taken away. I feelterribly sorry and ashamed of what people

18、 did to the animal.In my opinion, we should attach great importance to wildlife protection. The number of wildlife is decreasing every year and some endangered species have even died out. Protecting wild animals, our friends, means protecting ourselves. It helps keep the balance of nature.So somethi

19、ng must be done for lovely wildlife. Anyone who hunts or kills wildlife should be fined and punished severely. The animal trade is never allowed as well, for when the buying stops, the killing can too. At the same time, every single one of us should shoulder our responsibility to protect the environ

20、ment.To live in a better future, lets work together to help wildlife.Yours,Jack-yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talking B. to not talking C. to not talk D. to talkIn my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time when the traffic lights turnred.A. all vehicles sh

21、ould stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles- It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie?-Yeah, me too. It really.A costs me an arm and a legB. gets on my nervesC. beats my brains out D. pulls my legs. Students are always inte

22、rested in finding out they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how long When I said someone broke the school regulations, I you. Why did you get that angry?A. don/ refer to B. havent referred to C. wasnt referring to D. hadnt referred toWhen you are dressed in the latest

23、style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A. aren*t youB. donft you C. do youD. are youThink carefully before you answer questions online. You may be into giving away very important personalinformation.A. caughtB. addictedC. seized D. trappedCareers

24、 Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A. to studyB. studyC. studied D. studyingWe have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A. hadnt done B. didnt doC. havent done D. dont do. Locals lived in rather conditions until the fou

25、nding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.A. preciousB. primitiveC. precise D. priorMy father insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doing D. has been, to doIf I can help, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. themD. it第

26、二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（6 分）Neither style of thinking is better or worse than the other; theyVe just different, as Professor Ankush Chopra explains . To be a great artist, musician, or big-picture thinker, holistic thinking is importantits about context, and intuition （直觉）i

27、s important. Many careers like those in science or law, reward analytic thinking, which looks at parts and units, and is specific and logical. Of course, the most successful people will be able to do both kinds of thinking, though generally holistic thinking, linked to creativity, is more difficult

28、to teach than analytic thinking.So those people who are analytic thinkers will see a price of $1.99 by looking at the single numbers, and will. prioritize the first number when it comes to price. Holistic thinkers tend to view all price numbers as a whole and are less likely to be affected by the ni

29、ne-ending price effect/9 Lingjiang Lora Tu, Ph. D. , professor of marketing at Baylor and a studys lead author, told Phys. org.However, that the type of thinking allows holistic thinkers to see the whole rather than the parts goes out the window when they9re stressed or distracted （分心的）.“Our finding

30、s suggest that regardless of consumers thinking style, nine-ending prices are most likely to be effective in situations that overuse consumers resources, such as when shoppers are time-pressured at the checkout counter or distracted by background music or occupied with an interactive product demonst

31、ration,Tu said.This study was done with the idea that marketers should know about these differences in thinking style and keep them in mind when theyre pricing things for different types of people. But anyone who buys things can benefit too, by figuring out what kind of thinker you are, and then kee

32、ping that in mind when the signs show “sale” with a loud noise!一and reminding yourself that nobody makes the best decisions when theyre distracted.1、Which of the following can be the best example of holistic thinking?Only if the whole thing makes sense can Jack concentrate on details.In American sho

33、ps, you can find many things with nine-ending prices.Jack kept on working on one thing and finally achieved great success.Understanding each paragraph leads to understanding the whole passage.2、 The underlined word prioritize” in Para. 2 most probably means “take no notice of B. treat.equallyC think

34、 of.the trickiest D. consider.the most important3、According to the passage, a consumer should remember that,A. the nine-ending prices can equally affect any type of consumerpricing things for different types of people benefits customersbackground music isnt always to create a pleasant atmosphereits

35、impossible to affect him even if hes distracted or stressed4、From the passage we know thatdifferent thinking styles create different pricing systemspreference of pricing system can indicate thinking styleC holistic thinking somewhat outweighs analytic thinkingD. both styles of thinking cannot be ben

36、eficial to one career（8 分）Summer ActivitiesExperience the romance of Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Towers unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal aboard a

37、 dining cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Parisian cabaret show at the Moulin Rouge nightclub.ActivityDescriptionCostEiffelTower DinnerSettle in to your private table at the modern 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant for a 3-course meal of classic French style accompanied by your choice

38、of wine. The dining room are around the first-floor observation deck of the Eiffel Tower 58 meters （190 feet） above ground, so you can enjoy city views through expansive picture windows.$318.10SeineRiver CruiseDinnerStep into a 3-course dinner aboard the Marina de Paris floating restaurant. While yo

39、u dine, cruise past the famous monuments of Paris, including the Louvre, Notre Dame cathedral（大教堂），the Eiffel Tower and several of the citys historic bridges. At the end of your dinner cruise, visit the twinkling Eiffel Tower for an hour.$313.37LesOmbres restaurantDinnerEnjoy a 3-course meal dinner

40、at Les Ombres restaurant, all drinks included and a glass of champagne.$282.62MoulinRougeShowFollowing your dinner option, travel by air-conditioned coach to the district of Montmartre, the heart of Paris. Head to the Moulin Rouge nightclub and settle in to your seats for the classic Parisian cabare

41、t show which features more than 100 talented performers. Be attracted by a parade of bejeweled and feathered costumes as dancers perform.$348.84660、Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?A. Eiffel Tower DinnerB. Seine River Cruise DinnerC. Les Ombres restaurant DinnerD. Mouli

42、n Rouge Show1、What will the visitors do at the end of the Seine River dinner cruise?A. visit the LouvreB visit the Eiffel TowerC. visit the Notre Dame cathedralD. visit the district of Montmartre2、How much does the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cost?A. $282,62B. $313.37C. $318,10D. $348.84（8 分）Dear M

43、om,I havent written before for quite a while because I have got no energy. I now get around my room and this floor of the hospital with a walking stick but I can go only a little bit at a time because Im awfully weak yet. My right leg was taken out of the cast （石膏）several days ago and its still as s

44、tiff as a board and awfully sore from so much carving around the knee joint. But the surgeon says that eventually it will be all right. Fve included a picture of me in bed. It looks like my left leg is a stump （残肢），but it really isnt. Just bent so it looks that way.This war makes us a bit less fools

45、 than we were. There isnt going to be any such thing as “foreigners“ for me afterthe war is won. Ive gotten Italian pretty well. Ive picked up quite a lot of Polish and my French is improving. You want to be prepared for a lot of visitors after the war now because Fve a lot of pals coming to see me

46、in Chicago. I dont know when Fil be back. I cant get in the army and they wont take me with two shaky legs in the draft （征兵）if I go home. So I might as well stay over here and avoid the awkwardness for a while.Also Ma, Pm in love again. Now don start worrying about me getting married for Pm not Im n

47、ot even going to get engaged. So dont write any “God Bless U, My Children”： Not for about 10 years. Youre a dear old kid, and still my best girl. God bless you and write me often. I love you.ErnieK By mentioning that his right leg would be all right, the writer intends toshow the cruelty of the warB

48、. put his mom9s mind at easeC persuade his girlfriend to marry himD. get his moms permission to join the army2、We can learn from the letter that.A. Ernie is able to speak four foreign languagesErnie hardly made any friends before the warC Ernie hopes to keep in touch with his motherD Ernie is engage

49、d but hasnt had the plan for marriage3、What emotion is mainly conveyed in the letter?A. Love for Mom.B. Fear about pain.Gratitude for doctors.D. Doubt about friendship.（8 分） Derek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaiis famous Pipeline big-wave break, but while all others use their sight to

50、 do it, this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses. Thafs because he is completely blind.When Derek was born about 24 years ago, he got his name from Derek Ho, the first Hawaiian surfing world champion. A surfing enthusiast himself, Emeslo Rabelo dreamed that his son would sha

51、re the talent of his unde, a professional surfer. Unfortunately, Derek was born completely blind, but this didn*t stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted, even if that meant becoming a surfer.At age 2, Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari, BraziL became

52、his backyard. He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood, but he didnt actually try riding a wave until he turned 17, when his father bought him a surfboard. His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practising9 but after successfully standing up on the sur

53、fboard, Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emeslo*s dream and become a professional surfer. So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school, where he studied under coach Fabio Maru.Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing, while gathering the

54、courage to take on Hawaiis board-breaking Pipeline is another. But that was exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf. Everyone told him it was too dangerous, but he felt he could do it. And he did, earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Sla

55、ter and Mick Fanning. Now 24, Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.1、What makes Dereck Rabelo special as a professional surfer? He is disabled. B. He is talented.C. He is fortunate. D. He is hard-working.2、Who is Derek Ho? A. Derek Rabelofs uncle. B. Derek Rabelofs father.C. A sur

56、f school coach. D. A professional surf trainer.3、What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Derek Rabelo? A. His difHculties in surfing.His achievements in surfing.His dream to be a professional surfer.His early life to be a professional surfer.4、What words can best describe Derek according to the l

57、ast paragraph? A. Skillful and proud. B. Brave and confident.C. Considerate and reliable. D. Careful and strong-willed.25. （10 分）My First Day of SchoolFear started taking over, I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to join my parents, who h

58、ad been for three years, hoping America would help my future. My father decided that I would be better off going to school here, so I enrolled（登记）in the local high school in my new town.I was afraid how I would do. On the first day, I went to my second period class after I had missed my first. With

59、anxiety, I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Without paying attention to my classmates, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered. Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a sheet called Course Requirements, which I would neve

60、r get in India because we didnt have anything like that Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I didnt actually want to pick a seat. In India we had fixed seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the image produced by the overhead projector