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1、大学英语四级考试一试题真题(2)大学英语四级考试一试题真题(2)大学英语四级考试一试题真题(2)大学英语四级考试一试题真题PartVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwith
2、asinglelinethroughthecentre.31.Suchcrimesmaybesocomplexthatmonthsoryearsgobybeforeanyone_them.A)discoveredB)willdiscoverC)wouldhavediscovereddiscovers32.Though_inabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopaintprimitivescenesofcountrylife.A)grownB)raisedC)tendedD)cultivatedD)the33.Thecarelessmanreceivedaticketfor
3、speeding.He_havedrivensofast.A)cantB)wouldntC)shouldntD)mustnt34.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydontbotherto_theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A)adoptB)acquireC)accumulateD)assemble35.IfI_harderatschool,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A)workedB)weretoworkC)hadworkedD)wereworking36.Theshopassistantwasdismi
4、ssedasshewas_ofcheatingcustomers.A)accusedB)chargedC)scoldedD)cursed37.Allherenergiesare_uponherchildrenandsheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.A)guidedB)aimedC)directedD)focused38.Whilecrossingthemountainarea,allthemencarriedgunslestthey_bywildanimals.shouldbeattackedB)hadbeenattackedC)mustbeatt
5、ackedD)wouldbeattacked39.Everyoneshouldbe_toadecentstandardoflivingandanopportunitytobeeducated.A)attributedB)entitledC)identifiedD)justified40.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding_withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.A)errorsB)shortcomingsC)faultD)flaw41.Vitaminsarecomplex_thatthebodyrequiresinverysmallamounts.A)m
6、attersB)materialsC)particlesD)substances42.Apartfromcaringforherchildren,shehastotakeonsuchheavy_houseworkascarryingwaterandfirewood.timeconsumedB)timelyconsumedC)timeconsumingD)timelyconsuming43.Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely_totheoutsideworld.A)havingbeenlostB)tobelostC)losingD)lo
7、st44.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A)evidenceB)recognitionC)statusD)identity45.Allhumanbeingshaveacomfortablezoneregulatingthe_theykeepfromsomeonetheytalkwith.A)distanceB)scopeC)rangeD)boundary46.Wehaveplannedanexcitingpublicity_withouradvertisers.A)struggleB)ba
8、ttleC)campaignD)conflict47._thehelpoftheirgroup,wewouldnothavesucceededintheinvestigation.A)BesidesB)RegardlessofC)ButforD)Despite48._muchisknownaboutwhatoccursduringsleep,theprecisefunctionofsleepanditsdifferentstagesremainslargelyintherealmofassumption.A)BecauseB)ForC)SinceD)While49.Johndoesntbeli
9、evein_medicine;hehassomeremediesofhisown.A)standardB)regularC)routineD)conventional50.Owingto_competitionamongtheairlines,travelexpensehavebeenreducedconsiderably.A)fierceB)strainedC)eagerD)critical51.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatstocomesfirst.A)whoeverB)whomeverC)whoD)whom52.InAfrica,educationalcosts
10、areverylowforthosewhoare_enoughtogetintouniversities.A)ambitiousB)fortuanteC)aggressiveD)substantial53.ProfessorWang,_forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A)knowingB)tobeknownC)knownD)havingknown54.Ourmanageris_animportantcustomernowandhewillbebackthisafternoon.A)callingonB)calli
11、ngupC)callinginD)callingfor55.Afireenginemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof_.A)precautionB)crisisC)emergencyD)urgency56.Hesaidthatthedrivermusthavehadanaccident;otherwisehe_bythen.A)wouldhavearrivedB)shouldarriveC)musthavearrivedD)wouldarrive57.Thefilmprovidesadeep_intoawiderangeofhu
12、manqualitiesandfeelings.A)insightB)fancyC)imaginationD)outlook58.Itishightimethatsuchpractices_.A)areendedB)beendedC)wereendedD)mustbeended59.Urbancrowdednesswouldbegreatlyrelievedifonlythe_chargedonpublictransportweremorereasonable.A)feesB)paymentsC)faresD)costs60.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoi
13、nt,butthepatientfinally_.A)pulledoutB)pulledupC)pulledthroughD)pulledoverPartCloze(15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronthe
14、AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Alanguageisasignalingsystemwhichoperateswithsymbolicvocalsounds(语声),andwhichisusedbyagroupofpeopleforthepurposeofcommunication.Letslookatthis61thananythingelse,6263world.inmoredetailbecauseitislanguage,moredistinguishesmanfromtherestoftheOtheranimals,itistr
15、ue,communicatewithoneanotherby64ofcries:forexample,manybirdsutter65callsattheapproachofdanger;monkeysutter66cries,suchasexpression_rsofanger,fearandpleasure.67thesevariousmeansofcommunicationdifferinimportantways68humanlanguage.Forinstance,animalscriesdonot69thoughtsandfeelingsclearly.Thismeansbasic
16、ally,thattheylackstructure.Theylackthekindofstructurethat70ustodivideahumanutteranceinto71.Wecanchangeanutteranceby72onewordinitwith73:agoodillustrationofthisisasoldierwhocansay,e.g.,tanksapproachingfromthenorth,74whocanchangeonewordandsayaircraftapproachingfromthenorthortanksapproachingfromthewest;
17、butabirdhasasinglealarmcry,75meansdanger!Thisiswhythenumberof76thatananimalcanmakeisverylimited:thegreattit(山雀)isacase77point;ithasabouttwentydifferentcalls,78inhumanlanguagethenumberofpossibleutterancesis79.Italsoexplainswhyanimalcriesarevery80inmeaning.61.A)classificationB)definitionC)functionD)pe
18、rception62.A)thatB)itC)asD)what63.A)nativeB)humanC)physicalD)animal64.A)waysB)meansC)methodsD)approaches65.A)matingB)excitingC)warningD)boring66.A)identicalB)excitingC)differentD)unfamiliar67.A)ButB)ThereforeC)AfterwardsD)Furthermore68.A)aboutB)withC)fromD)in69.A)inferB)explainC)interpretD)express70
19、.A)encourageB)enablesC)enforcesD)ensures71.A)speechesB)soundsC)wordsD)voices72.A)replacingB)spellingC)pronouncingD)saying73.A)oursB)theirsC)anotherD)others74.A)soB)andC)butD)or75.A)thisB)thatC)whichD)it76.A)signsB)gesturesC)signalsD)marks77.A)inB)atC)ofD)for78.A)whereasB)sinceC)anyhowD)somehow79.A)b
20、oundlessB)changeableC)limitlessD)ceaseless80.A)ordinaryB)alikeC)commonD)general试卷二PartSectionBCompoundDictationDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenthepassageisreadforthese
21、condtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedS1toS7withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.ForblanksnumberedfromS8toS10youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldchec
22、kwhatyouhavewritten.Itsdifficulttoimaginetheseaeverrunningoutoffish.Itssovast,sodeep,so(S1)_.Unfortunately,itsnotbottomless.Overfishing,(S2)_withdestructivefishingpractices,iskillingoffthefishand(S3)_theirenvironment.Destroythefish,andyoudestroythefishermensmeansofliving.Atleast60(S4)_oftheworldscom
23、merciallyimportantfish(S5)_arealreadyoverfished,orfishedtothelimit.Asaresult,governmentshavehadtoclosedownsomeareasofseatocommercialfishing.Big,hightechfleets(S6)_thateverythingintheirpathispulledoutofwater.Anythingtoosmall,orthewrongthing,isthrownbackeitherdeadordying.Thatsan(S7)_ofmorethan20millio
24、nmetrictonseveryyear.(S8)_.Insomepartsoftheworld,foreverykilogramofprawns(对虾)caught,upto15kilogramsofunsuspectingfishandothermarinewildlifedie,simplyforbeinginthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.True,(S9)_,beforeeveryoceanbecomesadeadsea.(S10)_,thencatchtheminawaythatdoesntkillotherinnocentsealife.PartWriti
25、ng(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.当前社会上存在着好多不诚实的现象2.诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实参照答案PartListeningComprehensionSectionA1-10:BDDBADBACBSectionBS1mysteriousS2coupledS3ruini
26、ngS4percentS5speciesS6ensureS7averageS8Whenyouconsiderthatequalsaquarteroftheworldcatch,youbegintoseethesidesoftheproblem.S9somecountriesarebeginningtodealwiththisproblem,butitsvitalwefindrationalwaysoffishingS10Itwouldmakesensetogivethefishenoughoftimetorecover,growtofullsizeandreproducePartReading
27、ComprehensionPassageone11-15:ACBDAPassagetwo16-20:ABDBDPassagethree21-25:DCCBAPassagefour26-30:ACDDBPartVocabularyandStructure31-60:DBCBCADABCDCDDABCDDAABBACAACBBPartCloze61-80:BADBCCACDBCACDCCAACDPartWriting写作指导:写文章从前,应该先花上一分钟时间好好地审一下题。这是一篇命题作文,题目是ItPaystoBeHonest。其中payto意为“有利,值得”。因此文章应围绕“做人诚实特别值得”
28、这一主题张开。在指令中给了中文大纲,因此依照大纲,第一段应介绍当前社会存在着好多不诚实的现象,如商人卖假货欺骗顾客,学生考试作弊欺骗老师等等,同时在这一段应表示自己对这种现象的厌烦。第二段提出见解诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实。并用详尽的例子来说明这一点,例子可以是正面的,也可以是反面的。如范文中用的就是“狼来了”的反面例子。最后,结尾应重申做人应该诚实,这是人的基本素质。SampleWriting:ItPaystoBeHonestFromthemassmediaandalsowithourowneyes,weknowmuchdishonestbehaviourexistedinoursociet
29、y.Forexample,businessmensellfakeproductstocheattheircustomers;studentscopyotheroneshomeworkordownloadillicitpaperfromInternettocheattheirteachers;andevenworse,therearemedicalpersonproducefakemedicineharmingthepatients.Seeingoursocietyisfilledwithsomanydishonestphenomena,Icanthelpaskingmyselfwhatswro
30、ngwithus?Whenwewereveryyoungweweretaughttheimportanceofbeinghonest.Iamsureeveryonemuststillrememberthatstory“wolfiscoming”.Inthestorythechildkeptcheatingotherpeoplethatwolfwascoming,butwhenthewolfreallycame,nobodytrustedhiswordsandhefinallysufferedhisowndishonesty.Alsowehaveheardmanystoriesthatpeopl
31、ebenefitfromtheirvirtuesofhonesty.Sosincewehavealreadyknownbeinghonestbenefitbothourselvesandotherpeople,whymanyofusarestilldishonest?Ihopeeveryonetobearinmindthatbeinghonestisthebasicqualityofhumanbeingandthenwewontbeafraidofanywolf.录音文字资料PartListeningComprehensionSectionA1.M:Mary,wouldyoujoinmefor
32、dinnertonight?Youtreatedmelastweekend.Now,itsmyturn.ShallwetrysomethingItalian?Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?2.W:Goodafternoon.Imcallingtoinquireaboutthefourbedroomhouseyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.M:Iamsorry,butitsalreadysold.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthehousefromtheconversation?3.W:John,whatareyoudoin
33、gonyourcomputer?Dontyourememberyourpromise?Thisisnotagame.Itsonlyacrosswordpuzzlethathelpsincreasemyvocabulary.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?4.M:Doyoustillkeepintouchwithyourparentsregularlyafteralltheseyears?Yes,ofcourse.Icallthematweekendswhentheratesaredownfiftypercent.Whatdowel
34、earnfromthewomanfromtheconversation?5.M:Hurry,thereisabuscoming.Whyrun?Therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.Whatdoesthewomanmean?6.M:Wow,thatsabigassignmentwegotfortheEnglishclass.Well,itsnotasbadasitlooks.ItisntdueuntilThursdaymorning.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?7.W:Hello,isthatSteve?Imstuckinatraff
35、icjam.ImafraidIcantmakeitbeforesevenoclock.Nevermind.Illbeherewaitingforyou.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?8.M:Youreallyseemtoenjoyyourliteratureclass.Youreright.Ithasopenedanewworldforme.Imexposedtothethoughtsofsomeoftheworldsbestwriters.Iveneverreadsomuchinmylife.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?9.W:Listentome,Joe,theexamisalreadyathingofthepast.Justforgetaboutit.M:Thatseasiersaidthandone.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?10.M:Ihearyoudrivealongwaytoworkeveryday.Oh,yes.Itsaboutsixtymiles.Butitdoesntseemthatfar,theroadisnot
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