科技论文应避免使用的单词和表达方式

1、应避免使用的英文单词和表达方式摘自：科技论文写作与发表教程，罗伯特-A-戴等著，顾良军，等译，中国协和医科大学出版社，2013 年。忌宜忌宜a considerable amount ofmuchby means ofby, witha considerable number ofmanycausal factorcausea decreased amount oflesscognizant ofaware ofa decreased number offewercompletely fullfulla great deal ofmuchconsensus of opinionconsensu

2、sa majority ofmostconsiderable amount ofmucha number ofmany, somecontingent upondependent ona small number ofa fewcount the number ofcountabsolutely essentialessentialdefinitely provedprovedaccounted for by the factbecausedespite the fact thatalthoughadjacent tonear, next todue to the fact thatbecau

3、sealong the lines oflikeduring the course ofduring, whilean adequate amount ofenoughduring the time thatwhilean example of this is the fact thatfor exampleeffectuatecausean order of magnitude faster10 times as fastelucidateexplainappriseinformemployuseare of the same opinionagreeenclosed herewithenc

4、losedas a consequence ofbecauseend resultresultas a matter of factin fact (or leave out)endeavortryas a result ofbecauseentirely eliminateeliminateas is the case ashappenseventuatehappenas of this datetodayfabricatemakeas toabout (or leave out)facilitatehelpat a rapid raterapidly, fastfatal outcomed

5、eathat an earlier datepreviouslyfellow colleaguecolleagueat an early datesoonfewer in numberfewerat no timeneverfinalizeendat presentnowfirst of allfirstat some future timelater, sometimefollowingafterat the conclusion ofafterfor the purpose offorat the present timenowfor the reason thatbecauseat th

6、is point in timenowfrom the point of view offorbased on the fact thatbecausefuture plansplansbecause of the fact thatbecausegive an account ofdescribe忌宜忌宜give rise tocausein view of the fact thatbecausehas been engaged in a study ofhas studiedin as much asfor, ashas the capability ofcaninitiatebegin

7、, starthas the potential tocan, mayis defined asishave the appearance oflook like, resembleis desirous ofwantshaving regard toaboutis detrimental toharmsimmune serumantiserumis similar toresemblesimpact (v.)affectit has been reported by SmithSmith reportedimplement (v.)start, put into actionit is ap

8、parent thatapparently, clearlyimportant essentialsessentialsit is believed thatI think (or say who thinks)in a number of casessometimesit is clear thatclearlyin a position toable toit is evident that a produced ba produced bin a satisfactory mannersatisfactorilyit is generally believedmany thinkin a

9、 situation in whichwhenit is my understanding thatI understand thatin a very real sensein a sense (or leave out)it is of interest to note that(leave out)in almost all instancesnearly alwaysit is often the case thatoftenin caseifit is suggested thatI thinkin close proximity toclose, nearit is worth p

10、ointing out in this context thatnote thatin connection withabout, concerningit may be thatI think, perhapsin light of the fact thatbecauseit may, however, be noted thatbutin many casesoftenit should be noted thatnote thatin most casesusuallyit was observed in the course of the experiments thatwe obs

11、ervedin only a small number of casesrarelyjoin togetherjoinin order totolacked the ability tocould notin relation totoward, tolarge in sizelargein respect toaboutmajority ofmostin some casessometimesmake reference torefer toin terms ofaboutmeet withmeetin the absence ofwithoutmilitate againstprohibi

12、tin the event thatifmore often than notusuallyin the most effective mannermost effectivelynew initiativesinitiativesin the not-too-distant futuresoonno later thanbyin the possession ofhas, haveof an efficient natureefficientin this day and agetodayof great theoretical and practical importanceuseful忌

13、宜忌宜of long standingoldtake into considerationconsiderof the opinion thatthink thatterminateendon a daily basisdailythe fact of the matter is that(leave out)on account ofbecausethe field of chemistrychemistryon behalf offorthe great majority ofmost, almost allon no occasionneverthe opinion is advance

14、d thatI thinkon the basis ofbythe predominate number ofmoston the grounds thatbecausethe question as to whetherwhetheron the part ofby, among, forthe reason is becausebecauseon those occasions in whichwhenthe vast majority ofmost, almost allowing to the fact thatbecausethere is reason to believeI th

15、inkperformdothey are the investigators whotheyplace a major emphasis onstress, emphasizethis result would seem to indicatethe result indicatespooled togetherpooledthrough the use ofby, withpresents a picture similar toresemblesto the fullest possible extentfullyprevious tobeforetranspirehappenprior

16、tobeforeultimatelastprotein determinations were performedproteins were determinedunanimity of opinionagreementquantifymeasureuntil such timeuntilquite a large quantity ofmuchutilizationusequite uniqueuniqueutilizeuserather interestinginterestingvery uniqueuniquered in colorredwas of the opinion that

17、believedreferred to ascalledways and meansways, means (no both)regardless of the fact thateven thoughwe have insufficient knowledgewe do not knowrelative toaboutwe wish to thankwe thankresultant effectresultwhat is the explanation ofwhyroot causecausewhether or not towhether toserious crisiscrisiswith a view totoshould it prove the case thatifwith referen