2020届浦东新区中考英语二模

1、菁准考整理Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answerWhich of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?The iced road was so smooth that I slipped several times.Jane talked in a polite way even she was in great anger.The game starte

2、d immediately as the coach gave a gesture.He pressed the button near the door to light the room.He has been to university to visit his professor for several times since graduation.A. theB. aC. /D. anListen, boys, washing hands is a good way to protect from the disease.A. yoursB. yourC. yourselfD. yo

3、urselvesThe atmosphere lets sunlight in and keeps warmth getting out.A. byB. inC. throughD. fromSarah and I play tennis together regularly, but of us can play very well.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. noneIts a bad to stay up late, even if you are suing that time to study.A. healthB. hobbyC. habitD. ho

4、nourtired the doctor was after he did a 6-hour operation attentively!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How aWhen Julia The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, the light suddenly went out.A. readsB. was reading C. readD. is readingJenny didn,t do as as she had expected in the chemistry exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. be

5、stMr. Baker,s been in Britain for several years, so he,s used to on the left.A. driveB. drivingC. drivesD. droveMike is busy exchanging his idea with his workmate the phone.A. onB. inC. byD. ofWill the special period encourage students more independent of their teachers?A. beB. beingC. to beD. beenA

6、. beB. beingC. to beD. been菁准考整理Trying low-calorie fruits help a person to love weight.A. mustB. ought toC. canD. needWe are close friends, we know everything about each other.A. As long asB. After allC. Above allD. As a resultThe 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be because of something unexpected.A. p

7、ut offB. put onC. put outD. put upYou can have the eat you promise to take good care of it.A. soB. ifC. althoughD. unless- I,m sorry to keep you waiting.-Never mind. I have here for only a few minutes.A. beenB. arrivedC. gotD. reached-will you be according to the magic camera?-About 165cm.A. How far

8、B. How tallC. How longD. How heavy-.-My pleasure.A. Thanks for your suggestions.B. Im sure you,ll be happy with the result.C. I hurt my back when moving the box. D. I,m going to wash my car.- I think life in the future must be amazing.-. Pollution will be probably worse than today.A. You,d better no

9、t B. Me too C. It sounds great D. I,m afraid notComplete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only onceA. slowerB. hardlyC. improvedD. discovered E. trafficDon,t Make Me HYPERLINK http:/Www.ait Www.aitHow long are you willing to wait for a web to open? Half a minute? A f

10、ew seconds?Internet engineers have _46_ that even 400 milliseconds are too long for most Internet users.A millisecond is one thousandth of a second. People _47_ notice such a small time difference, but it does cause them to stop searching, reported The New York Times. Millions of smart-phones and co

11、mputers are collecting and sending out information. With so many people菁准考整理downloading maps, sports videos, and news, you can get “_48_ jam online”. Meanwhile, users are expecting faster and faster service. If one website is 250 milliseconds _49_ than another website, then people will visit it less

12、 often. That is why technology companies are now competing to be the fastest.A. expectB. crowded C. patientD smoothlyE. communicateIn the 1990s, when the World Wide Web first started, people called it the “World Wide Wait”. It was very _50_ and slow, but engineers managed to fight the problem with n

13、ew inventions. They improved software so it would more _51_. And they placed computer servers all the world to be nearer to users.Nowadays we can enjoy much faster Internet. Major search websites usually find search results in less than a second. But these companies notice that people _52_ different

14、 things from different websites because they realize not all loading times are the same. Some people will be more _53_ to wait for a movie to load than for a game. Even so, four out of five online users will go away if a video takes too long to load. That,s why they will need to keep fighting to kee

15、p up with the developing needs of Internet users.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper formsThe retired pilot enjoys telling about his career to the students. (story)It is said that the successful writer released her book at the age of 15. (one)Please keep it in mind it,s awful

16、 to make friends with those people. (honest)To tell you the, the tour of the Movie Park was the highlight of our visit. (true) 58. It,s hard to whether I should go outing or stay at home this weekend. (decision)The big smile on my teacher,s face shows that he is quite with our work. (satisfy)Nowaday

17、s Ali Pay and WeChat Pay are used throughout the country. (wide)The more metro lines are built, the traffic conditions we will have. (good)V. Complete the following sentences as requiredThe boy argued that he had the right to choose the gift he liked.(一般疑问句) the boy that he had the right to choose t

18、he gift he liked?菁准考整理Ray,s aunt advised him to find a new job with more challenges.（划线部分提问）did Ray,s aunt him to do?Scientists still have no idea how to solve the serious problem.（保持句意不变）Scientists still have no idea how to the serious problem.My friends seldom take part in the after-school activit

19、ies.（改为反意疑问句）My friends seldom take part in the after-school activities,?The government should not allow people to hunt wild animals for fun.（改为被动语态） Hunting wild animals for fun should not.“What will we have for dinner?” Nina asked her mother.（改为间接引语）Nina asked her mother they have for dinner.this

20、neighborhood, in other places, housing is expensive, people, because, are moving into,（连 词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerHow to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their lives, don,t they? Even as a teenager, you can ac

21、hieve success in your life. It really isn,t that hard. Just follow the steps below.Do well at schoolNo matter how boring it is now, education will help you find your place in society. Try the best you can such as listening to your teachers carefully, doing your homework seriously, and facing difficu

22、lties bravely. They will help you enter a better university and enable you to get a great job in the future. School sets you up on the right track!Find your goals and work towards themStart thinking about jobs you would like to take in the future. You can work towards non-job-related goals first, su

23、ch as getting good grades at school, joining a team sport, and taking up a hobby, etc. It will help you know yourself better. Discover and try new things, and you might be surprised at what you can do!菁准考整理Have a good friendsFriends are there to support you lift your spirits. Be with people who can

24、share your happiness and sadness, and oppositely. ditch the ones who can,t. Create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life and live your dreams. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave your school.Help out in your communityVolunteering c

25、an not only improve yourself, but also make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression, anger and other bad feelings than people who don,t. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant tree

26、s. Having lots of volunteer hours will amke you taste different parts of life. More importantly, when you help others, you,re making a big difference in the world.If you want to do well at school, you should.A. find your placeB. go to a better universityC. get a good jobD. pay attention to teachers,

27、 wordsWhat does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?If you want to go to school, you should find a right way.People always set up schools on the right road.Learning at school is the only way to become successful.Education will help you to make right choices and succeed.What,s the purpose of

28、working towards nonjob-related goals?A. To find a good job in the future. B. To get good grades at school.C. To find out your strength and interest D. To make your school life interestingThe word “ditch” in paragraph 4 probably means “”.A. learn fromB. keep in touch with C. stay away from D. communi

29、cate withChoose the best sentence for the blank “” in paragraph 5.A.Find volunteer opportunities that interest you.Develop your personal skills and confidence.Respect other volunteers in your community.D. Make friends with more volunteers.菁准考整理Who do you think is the passage written for?TeachersB. T

30、eenagers.C. ParentsD. Volunteers.Choose the best answer and complete the passageRap and Hip-hop may seem like very modern types of music. But in West Africa, storytellers used spoken words and music to tell stories, usually over the beat of drums. Hip-hop started inNew York City in the 1970s but has

31、 become _75_ all over the world recently. Artists from different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues. Here are two _76_.The Czech RepublicEurope is home to 10-12 million Roma - a group of people often called “gypsies”. Many Roma are poor. In some places,

32、they are also treated less _77_ than others. In the Czech Republic, Roma teens meet for a hip-hop class called “Rap for Peace Hip-Hop.” Their instructor is Shameema Williams who is a member of the all -female rap group Godessa, from South Africa. In the lesson, the teens learn to write rap music and

33、 use it to teach others about Roma culture. Williams believes that these teens can use music to change their lives and other people,s _78_ towards them.Dakar, SenegalAssane N,Diaye loves hip -hop music. He grew up in a poor fishing village in Senegal. For a time, he was famous as a DJ in clubs in Da

34、kar, the capital city off senegal. Today, N,Diaye lives in his village again. He has formed a rap group with other family members. They rap about their lives as village audience an understand these things.“Rap,” N,Diaye says, “is not few for us. It doesn,t belong to American culture. It has always e

35、xisted here, because of our pain and our hard lives .” NDiaye _80_ having a better life. He wants to make a CD and help his family. The music give N,Diaye hope.75. A. freshB. confidentC. popularD. traditional76. A. lessonsB. problemsC. levelsD. examples77. A. fairlyB. simplyC. sadlyD. deeply78. A. r

36、ightsB. plansC. attitudesD. sights79. A. singingB. workingC. sleepingD. walking菁准考整理A. hears ofB. gets tried ofC. dreams ofD. runs out ofFill in the blanks with proper wordsOnce upon a time, there lived a man and a woman who already had seven sons. They wanted a d_81_, and soon they had one. One day

37、, the father needed water for the baby girl, so he sent the seven brothers to a well with a water jug. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the jug fell into the well.The boys were too a_82_ to go home. They looked into the well sadly and thought of their father. “Where are those naughty

38、boys? Hours have passed. They must have forgotten about the water. I wish they were all turned into birds!” shouted the father a_83_. And when he looked up, he saw seven birds flying away. The father was shocked, but it was too late. He could not take back his words.In time, the girl grew up and dis

39、covered she had brothers. She made up her mind to find them. For years, she searched and did not stop. Finally, she found their home. To e_84_, the needed a special key made from a wolf-bone, which she didn,t have. With a hunter,s help, she finally killed one and got the key. She opened the front do

40、or and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She was not that hungry so she ate and drank a l_85_ from each of them. In the last cup, she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.Eventually, the birds returned for their meal. The girl h_86_ behind the doo

41、r and watched. When the seventh bird drank from his cup, something hit his mouth. The bird recognized it immediately. It was his parents ring. “I hope our young sister could be here,” he said, “and then we could be free.” At that moment, their sister ran to them, and in a sudden the birds were h_87_

42、 again. The brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together.Answer the questionsIf you ask your restaurant waiter to skip the plastic straw （吸管）at dinner, you keep one item out of the rubbish. But if a restaurant can stop handing out plastic straws to every diner, it is a much

43、 bigger different! Here,s how to ask your favorite restaurant to reduce single-use plastic.Write A LetterIntroduction菁准考整理口 Tell the business owner how much you enjoy going there. Do you have a favorite dish or dessert they serve? Let them know! Then mention the plastic item you have seen on a recen

44、t visit, such as a straw or a bag.Explain the problem with plastic口 You could ask a restaurant to hand out plastic straws only if a customer wants them, or ask an ice-cream shop to change plastic spoon to a recyclable one.口 End your letter by thanking the business owner for reading.口 Mail your lette

45、r or drop it off in person next time you visit.Speak UpSpeak face -to-face with a manager about plastic, whether you are dropping off your letter or just visiting the restaurant. Remember, you need to pay attention to your manners while talking. 口 Politely ask your waiter if you can speak to the restaurant manager.口 Shake the manager,s hand and look him in