外研版英语期末复习专项复习 一形容词辨析

1、外研版完整版英语期末复习专项复习一形容词辨析一、选择题一 Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?一 Of course. Fve never missed any of episodes and I am by these players9 excellentknowledge of classical poems.A. tiredB. satisfiedC. boredD. amazed一Would you like to play King of Glory with me?一Oh, no. That9s the t

2、hing in the world I want to do.A.loudB.largeC.lastD.lostThere isnt an airport near where I live. The one is about 90 miles away.A.busiestB.farthestC.newestD.nearest一Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?一Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he kn

3、ows how the river is.A. wideB. longC. deepD. clearMy English teacher is a lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again andagain.A. patientB. creativeC. modestD. curiousWhat new skills have you unlocked during the long winter holiday?一Cooking. It has become more among people and I can cook nice

4、 dishes now.A. excitingB. difficultC. differentD. popularWow, Parasite （寄生虫）won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.I was really when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film wonthe award.A.surprisedB.luckyC.confidentD.sureMy little sister is and she always asks me differen

5、t kinds of strange questions.A.creativeB.wiseC.curiousD.generousNo one could be more suitable for the job than you.Thanks. Your words have made me more of my interview.A. creativeB. relaxedC. nervousD. confidentRead this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.”Which word

6、has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous?A.CleanB.Bright.C.HugeD.TinyIts really that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online!A.privateB.famousC.amazingD.traditionalIts very for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of ushave such feelings.A. co

7、mmonB. strangeC. curiousD. energeticIm always before the exam. I often try to make myself calm down by taking adeep breath.A. relaxedB. boredC. nervousD. happyCan we chat in the library?值的画。考查形容词辨析。cheerful愉快的；skillful熟练的；satisGed满足的；surprised惊讶的。根 据Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.”

8、可知，他从不满足,所以才画了 很多有 价值的画。应选C。A解析：A【详解】句意：有了真正的朋友，我们可以最大程度地随意提供我们的快乐和悲伤。考查形容词辨析。free自由的；suitable合适的；strange奇怪的；friendly友好的。根据 “With true fHends”可知可以自在地和真正的朋友提供欢乐和悲伤，feel free to do sth.随意做 某事，是固定搭配。应选A。C解析：C【详解】句意：水果很新鲜，因为它们是刚从园子里摘的。考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的;beautiful漂亮的；fresh新鲜的；natural自然的。根据 .they were pic

9、ked from the garden just now.”可知刚摘的水果应该是新鲜的。应选C。C解析：C【详解】句意：大卫上星期天容许帮我补习物理。但令我大失所望的是，他那天并没有出现。“失望” 这个词在句子中是什么意思？考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张不安的；lonely寂寞的；unh叩py不开心的；worried担 心的。根据“he never appeared that day.”可知，大卫本容许帮“我”补习，但是他没有出现， 可知“我”是不开心的，disappointment是名词，本意是“失望；沮丧”。在句子中指“不快乐 的感觉应选C。C解析：C【详解】句意：这种饮料味道很好

10、，但这个瓶子里所剩无儿。我还想再要一些。考查形容词。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。a little有一点；little几乎没有，表否 定。第一空前为系动词tastes,故应用形容词good, B、D选项可排除。根据下文“d like some more”可知，瓶子里的饮料已经几乎没有了，故第二空应填little。应选C。A解析：A【详解】句意：我认为“逆行者一定是去年网络上最热门的词之一。考查形容词最高级辨析。hottest最热的；widest最宽的；cleverest最聪明的；driest最干的；根据“heroes in harms way（逆行者）”及实际情况可知，逆行者是网络

11、上最热门的词，故 选AoD解析：D【详解】句意：你觉得这道菜怎么样？ 看！这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤。考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；wonderful精彩的；unusual不普通的；common普通的。根据空前“This is nothing”可推知，后句应是要表达“只不过是普通的蔬菜汤”。应选D。A解析：A【详解】句意：你可能会在未来遇到很多困难，你应该学会有足够的信心来接受任何挑战。考查形容词辨析。confident自信的;modest谦虚的；generous慷慨的；curious好奇的。根 据“You may meet many difficulties in the fUture”可

12、知应该是有足够的信心去接受任何挑战， 应选A。A解析：A【详解】句意：我的小表弟是个有创造力的男孩，他总是为课堂活动想出新点子。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；organized系统的；energetic精力充 沛的。根据“he always comes up with new ideas”可知，小表弟总是能想出新点子,所以他 应是一个有创造力的人。应选A。一Em afraid not. We should keep.A. healthyB. cleanC. quietD. warmDont be angry with your monitor, Tom. H

13、es just a little, but in fact hes kind to us each.A. politeB. braveC. modestD. strictA. politeB. braveC. modestD. strictDad, Eve tried my best but I still cant solve these problems.Dont worry, my son. No one is and everyone fails from time to time.A.successfulB.confidentC.perfectD.excellentAs the po

14、pulation, the world seems to be smaller.A.increases moreB.increase largerC.grows largerD.grows more You see, more and more cows are getting sick.If the problem is so, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A. heavyB. popularC. strongD. seriousWould you like to go mountain climbing with us?I am afr

15、aid not.Thafs the in the world I want to do.D. firstD. wellA. veryB. bestC. lastWhats wrong with your radio?D. firstD. well一The sound coming out is not.A. cleanB. clearC. freshIn the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards moreA.liveB.livelyC.aliveYesterdays film was really and it made

16、all of us laugh.A.boringB.A.liveB.livelyC.aliveYesterdays film was really and it made all of us laugh.A.boringB.funnyC.meaningless一 How do you find the price now?一 As a rule, prices follow needs.A. privateB. generalC. central一Were late! If s already 7:30.一Dont worry. My clock is 20 minutes.A. fastB.

17、 lateC. slowD.D.D.D.livingexpensivedifficultearlyA.unusualB.specialC.generalD monAlthough this may sound like a process, great care is needed.A.stupidB.similarC.simpleD.strictHow was your exam the day before yesterday?Well, I feel quite good. I made mistakes than before.A. fewerB. the fewestC. lessD

18、. the least一 Would you mind not making much noise? Mum is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I thought she was.A. aloneB. asleepC. awakeD. afraidThe basketball match will be covered on TV tonight.A. livelyB. liveC. livingD. aliveYou havent said a word since last Friday. Whats wrong?Nothing. Just let me a

19、lone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silentI really cant believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.一 Dont you know sense is worth more than knowledge?A. generalB. usualC. specialD. common一Like so many creative people, he was never.一Thats why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A. cheerfu

20、lB. skillfulC. satisfiedD. surprisedWith true friends, we feel to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possibledegree.A.freeB.suitableC.strangeD.friendlyThe fruits are because they were picked from the garden just now.A.healthyB.beautifulC.freshD.naturalDavid promised to help me with my physics

21、 last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment“ mean in the sentence?The feeling of being nervousThe feeling of being lonelyThe feeling of being unhappyThe feeling of being worriedThis kind of drink tastes but there9s only in this bottle.

22、Td like somemore.A. good； a little B. well； a little C. good； little D. well； littleI think heroes in harms way(逆彳亍者)“ must be one of the words on the Internetlast year.A. hottestB. widestC. cleverestD. driestHow do you feel about the dish?一Look! This is nothing but vegetable soup.A. famousB. wonder

23、fulC. unusualD. commonYou may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be enough totake on any challenge.A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curiousMy little cousin is a(n)boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A. creativeB. curiousC. organizedD. energetic【参考答

24、案】一、选择题1. D解析：D【详解】 句意： 你是电视剧中国诗词大会的粉丝吗？当然。我从来没有错过过任何一 集，我对这些玩家对古典诗歌的渊博知识感到惊讶。考查形容词辨析，tired疲劳的，厌倦的；satisfied满意的，满足的；bored无聊的，无趣的;amazed十分惊奇的。根据Ive never missed any of episodes”没有错过一集，那么应该是很感兴趣，对这些玩家对古典诗歌的渊博知识感到惊讶，符合句意与逻辑，应选D。2. C解析:C【详解】 句意： 你愿意和我一起玩王者荣耀吗？ 哦，不。这是世界上我最不想做的一 件事。此题考查形容词。loud大声的，large大的

25、，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。根据no可 知，表示不想要去玩王者荣耀，由e last thing最不想要的事，应选C。D解析：D【详解】句意：我居住的附近没有机场。最近的一个大约有90英里远。考查形容词辨析。busiest最忙碌的；farthest最远的；newest最新的；nearest最近的。根据There isnt an airport near where I live.可知，这里表示“最近的机场“，应选 D。【点睛】C解析：C【详解】 句意：你知道那匹小马过河的故事吗？ 是的，小马终于过河了，它知道这条河有 多深。考查形容词辨析。wide宽的;long长的；deep深的;

26、clear清澈的。根据“at last the little horse finishes crossing the river ”以及故事的内容可知，小马过河后，它知道了这条河有多 深。应选C。A解析：A【详解】句意：我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士，她经常反复地纠正我的发音。考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的;curious好奇的。根 据 she often corrects my pronunciation again and again,可知，她经常反复地纠正我的发音， 说明她很有耐心，应选A。D解析：D【详解】句意： 在这么长的寒假期

27、间你开启了什么新技能？做饭。它在人们中变得更加受 欢迎，现在我会做美味的菜了。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；different不同的；popular流行 的，受欢迎的。根据语境可知，It代指的是Cooking,做饭变得很受欢迎，所以说话人学习 做饭。应选D。A解析：A【详解】句意： 哇，寄生虫赢得了今年的奥斯卡最正确影片奖。当我听到这个消息的时 候，我真的很惊讶，因为这是亚洲电影首次获得该奖项。考查形容词辨析。surprised吃惊的，惊讶的；lucky幸运的；confident自信的；sure确信 的。根据句中“because it is the fi

28、rst time that an Asian film won the award”可知，这是亚洲电 影首次获得该奖项，所以此处使用surprised,表示“听到这部电影的获奖消息的时候很惊 讶”。应选A。C解析：C【详解】句意：我的妹妹很好奇，她总是向我询问各种各样奇怪的问题。考查形容词辨析。creative创造性的，有创造力的；wise明智的；curious好奇的，求知欲强 的；generous 慷慨的。根据句中 “she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.可知她 总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题，故可以推测出她是一个好奇的小

29、孩。应选C。D解析：D【详解】句意：没有人比你更适合这份工作了。谢谢。你的话使我对面试更有信心了。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；confident自信 的。根据“No one could be more suitable for the job than you.”可知，此处表示对面试更有信 心，应选D。C解析：C【详解】题意：读这句话“当她走向巨大的空空的舞台时丁她感觉很渺小。“哪个词和划线的单词 “enormous”有相同的含义？考查形容词。clean干净的;bright明亮的;huge巨大的；tiny小的。enormous此处表示

30、“巨 大的。与huge意思相近。应选C。C解析：C【详解】句意：现代科技能帮助医生在线治疗病人，真是太神奇了！考查形容词辨析。private私人的；famous著名的；amazing惊人的，神奇的；traditional传 统的。根据modern technology can help doctors treat patients online”可知，此处感慨科技的神 奇，应选C。A解析：A 【详解】句意：青少年感到有点担忧和压力是很常见的，因为我们大多数人都有这样的感觉。考查形容词辨析，common常见的；strange不平常的,奇怪的；curious好奇的；energetic 精力充分的。

31、根据后半局部“because most of us have such feelings.”那么应该是常见的，应选Ao13. C解析：C 【详解】句意：我总是在考前感到紧张。我经常通过深呼吸让自己冷静下来。考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；h叩py开心的。分析句 意并结合“I often try to make myself calm down by taking a deep breath.”可知，此处表示“我总 是在考前感到紧张。其他三项不符合语意。应选C。C解析：C 【详解】我们能在图书馆里聊天吗？恐怕不能。我们应该保持安静。考查形容词。hea

32、lthy形容词，健康的；clean形容词，干净的；quiet形容词，安静的； warm形容词，温暖的。keep动词，保持。根据上一句句意推测可知，在图书馆里应该是 要保持安静，quiet符合题意。应选C。D解析：D 【详解】句意：汤姆，别生班长的气。他只是有点严格，但实际上他对我们每个人都很好。 考查形容词。polite有礼貌的；brave勇敢的;modest谦虚的；strict严格的;根据“but in fact he kind to us each.”可知实际上他对我们每个人都很好，可推测出此处是“严格”，应选 Do 16. C解析：C【详解】句意：爸爸，我已经尽力了，但还是解决不了这些问

33、题。别着急，儿子。没有人 是完美的，每个人都会时不时地失败。考查形容词辨析。successful成功的;confident有自信心的;perfect完美的；excellent出色 的；根据下文“everyone fails from time to time”推断空格是抚慰儿子，没有人是完美的，每 个人都会时不时地失败；应选C。C解析：C【详解】句意：随着人口的增多，世界似乎在逐渐变小。考查动词辨析。作为不及物动词，increase和grow都有“增加，增大，增长”的意思，grow 一般指经过逐渐的历程，population作为一个抽象名词，用来指一地（国家、都会、城镇） 的人口，后面用inc

34、rease或grow都可以的。population指人口的数量，需用“大（big/large.）或小（small） ”修饰，不可使用“多（much）或少（little） ”修饰；可知排除 A和D； the population是抽象名词，第三人称单数，可知谓语动词使用三单形式，increase 是原形，grows是三单形式，应选C。D解析：D【详解】句意：你看，越来越多的奶牛生病了。如果问题如此严重，明天起这个农场将会 关闭。考查形容词辨析及语境。heavy重的；popular受欢迎的，流行的；strong强壮的；serious 严重的，严肃的。开从句中的主语是the problem问题”，因

35、此这里表示“问题很严重”。故 选D。C解析：C【详解】句意：明天你愿意和我们一起去爬ft吗？ 恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事 情。考查形容词。very非常；best最好的；last最后的；行rst第一；根据题干结合“I am afraid not. ”推测设空处句子的句意是“恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情”，由此判断句子 中缺少“最后的”一词，故答案为C。B解析：B【详解】句意：你的收音机怎么了？ 出来的声音不清楚。考查形容词辨析，clean清洁的，清白的；clear清晰的，干净的；fresh新鲜的；well健康 的，明智的。根据提问是问的收音机，那么应该是声音听不清，应选B。B解析：B

36、【详解】句意：在美国，许多人会使用装饰品让他们的院子变得更有活力。考查形容词辨析。live活的；lively有活力的，生动的;alive活着的；living活着的。根据 “make their yards more”可知,此空需填有活力的。应选B。B解析：B【详解】句意：昨天的电影很有趣，我们都笑了。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；funny搞笑的；meaningless无意义的；expensive昂贵 的。根据“it made all of us laugh”可知，很搞笑所以把我们都逗笑了，应选B。B解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得现在的价格怎么样？ 一般来说，价格取决于需求。考查形容词辨析。private私密的；general 一般的；central中心的；difficult困难的。根据 “As a.rule, prices follow needs”可知，此空应是一个总结概括的语言，“as a general rule 一 般来说”符合，应选B。A解析：A【详解】句意：我们迟到了！已经七点半了。别担忧。我的钟快了 20分钟。考查形容词辨析。fast快的；late晚的；slow慢的;early早的;根据Were late! Its already 7:30.”以及“Dont worry.”可知，时间是充裕的，应是说自己的表快了2(