(完整版)无机非金属材料专业英语单词

无机非金属材料专业英语单词a.生物学的，用生物（如病菌等）对付敌人的a.生物学的，用生物（如病菌等）对付敌人的

素烧（初次焙烧）体心格子n.硼酸盐n.硼砂Na2B4O7・10H2Ov.&n.烧结，烧成n.方解石n.钙a.细作用（的）n.毛细管n.催化剂n.阳离子a.细胞的，由细胞组成的，多孔的n.&a.纤维素，含纤维素的a.陶瓷、陶器n.格子砖蓄热室化学稳定性abrasive[ybreisiv]agate['^g9t]alite['eilait]alkaliresistance['^lkslairi'zistons]alumina[yiju:mino]amorphousphase[ym^fosfeiz]ampoule['^mpju:l]anhydrite[比n'haidrait]anion['^naisn]anisotropic[比n,aisou'tQpik]anneal[o'ni:l]anomaly[ynrmoli]anorthite[刮n^Bait]apatite['^p9tait]apparentporosity[$p环ntpy'ositi]asbestos[比z'bestrs]aspMt['^sf^lt]basicity[bo'sisoti]batchbin[b旳bin]batchfeeder[b^tj'fi:do]bauxite['byksait]belite['bi:lait]binder['baindo]biocompatibility['baisuksm.p^ts'bilsti]biological[,babu'bd3ik,-kBl]bisquefiring[bisk'faisrin]body['bDdi]body-centeredlattice]'b)di'sentsd'I比tis]borate['b^reit]borax['bD：r«ks]calcine['k^lsain]calcite['k^lsait]calcium['k^lsism]capiHary[ks'pilsri,'k圧pi-]catalyst['k比"list]cation['k^taisn]cellular['seljub]cellulose['seljubus]ceramic[si'r^mik]checker['tjeko]checkerchamber['tjeko'tjeimbs]chemicaldurability['kemiksl.djusrs'bilsti]n.磨料a.磨蚀的，磨损的n.玛瑙n.硅酸三钙石（C3A）耐碱性，抗碱能力n.氧化铝无定形相，非晶相n.小玻璃瓶，筒，安瓿n.硬（无水）石膏，CaSO4.阴离子a.各向异性的，非均质的n.&v.退火n.反常现象，不规则n.钙长石CaO・Al2O3・2SiO2n.磷灰石显气孔率n.石棉n.沥青n.碱度，碱性配合料料仓投料机，加料器n.矾土，铝矾土n.二钙硅酸盐（水泥）n.粘胶剂，粘结剂n.生物相容性n.坯体n.解理n.熟料、熔块n.凝结、凝固作用，聚集、角凝n.n.解理n.熟料、熔块n.凝结、凝固作用，聚集、角凝n.涂层，涂料，涂盖层n.骨胶原烟道&a.复合物，络合物；复杂的构形；（电子）排布成分，组分污染，杂质传递配位数配位多面体玻璃缺陷）n.n.n.n.n.对流，cord[kD:d]cordierite['k^diorait]corrosion-resistant[ko'rousonri'zistont]corundum[ko'rAndom]covalent[ksu'veilsnt]crazing['kreizin]creep[kri:p]cristobalite[kris'tou,bolait]criticalvalue['kritikol'v比lju:]crown[kraun]crownflintglass[kraunflintgla:s]crucible['kru:sibl]crystallinity[kristJIinsti]crystallization[,kristolai'zeijon]cubic['kju:bik]cubicbody-centered['kju:bik'brdi'sentod]cubicface-centered['kju:bikfeis'sentod]cullet['kAlit]curing['kjuorin]damper['d^mpo]deflocculant[di'fbkjulont]deformation[,di:f):'meijon]degrade['di'greid]dendrite['dendrait]densification[,densifi'keijon]desiccator['desikeito]deteriorate[di'tiorioreit]devitrify[di:'vitrifai]devitrite[di:'vitrait]dielectricconstant[,daii'lektrik'krnstont]n.v.1、differentialthermalanalysis(DTA)[,difo'renjol'9o:molo'n圧losis]chemicalvapourdeposition(CVD)['kemikol'veipo.deps'zijsn]化学气相沉积cleavage['kli:vids]clinker['klgko]coagulation[kou圧gju'leijon]coating['koutin]collagen['kDlo.dsen]combustionflue[kom'bAstJonflu:]complex['kDmpleks]configuration[kon,figju'reijon]constituent[kon'stitjuont]contamination[kon,t圧mi'neijon]convection[kon've灯on]coordinationnumbers[koujdi'neijon'nAmbos]coordinationpolyhedron[koujdi'neijon,p)li'hi:dron]n.条纹，条痕n.堇青石2MgO・2Al2O3・5SiO2a.抗腐蚀的n.刚玉aAl2O3a.共价的n.细裂，龟裂，碎纹裂n.蠕变n.方石英

临界值cross-firedglassmeltingfurnace[krys'faiodgla:s'meltin'fo:nis]横火焰池窑n.炉顶，窑拱冕火石玻璃n.坩埚n.结晶度，结晶性n.结晶（作用），晶化a.立方晶系的体心立方（晶格）面心立方（晶格）碎玻璃，废玻璃（料）n.固化，熟化，养护n.挡板，烟道闸板n.反絮凝剂，解凝剂n.变形v.降（裂，分）解，降低，衰变n.树枝石，树枝状结晶n.密实化n.干燥器（皿）使）变坏，（使）恶化；2、损坏，消耗vt.析晶n.失透石介电常数差热分析endothermic[,endsu'Bs:mik,-msl]end-portfurnaceendothermic[,endsu'Bs:mik,-msl]end-portfurnace[endpyt'fs：nis](或horseshoe-firedfurnace)n.n.n.搪瓷diffraction[di'fr圧k"n]diffusion[di'fju：59n]dilatation[‘daiiyteijon,dib-]dilatometer[,dil9'tDmit9]diode['daisud]dipolemoment['daipsul'msumsnt]dislocation[,dislsu'keijsn]dispersion[dis'ps:Jsn]displacement[dis'pleismsnt]distortion[dis'tyjsn]dolomite['drlsmait]domain[dsu'mein]donorlevel['dsuns'levsl]dopant['dsupsnt]dottedline['drtidlain]drawability[,do:s'bilsti]ductile['dAktail,-til]earthenware['s:8snw€s]eddy['edi]efflorescence[,efb:'ressns]elasticmodulus[i'l圧stik'mrdjulss]electronegativity[i'lektrsu,negs'tivsti]electrophoretic[i,lektrsfs'retik]electrostatic[i,lektrs'st比tik]embossing[im'bnsin]emulsifier[i'mAlsifais]enamel[rn圧msl]n.衍射n.扩散n.膨胀，扩展n.膨胀仪n.二极管偶极矩n.位错，位移n.色散，分散n.位移，易位，取代n.扭曲，变形n.白云石MgCO3・CaCO3n.畴，域，范围，铁电体的均一极化区施主能级n.掺杂剂虚线n.可纺性（玻璃纤维），可拉伸性a.可延展的，易变形的n.陶（瓦）器n.涡流，漩涡，螺旋n.粉化、风化弹性模量n.电负性a.电泳的a.静电的，静电学的浮雕，压花，压纹乳化剂a.吸热的马蹄焰窑enzymeenzyme['enzaim]epitaxy['epit^ksi]epoxy[ep'Dksi]n.enstatite['enststait]erode[i'rsud]ethylene['e9ili:n]eucryptite[ju:'krip,tait]eutectic[ju:'tektik]exothermic[,ekssu'Bs:mik,-'es:msl]extrude[ek'stru:d]extrusion[ek'stru：3sn]feldspar['feldspa:]ferrite['ferait]ferroelectric[,fersui'liktrik]filament['filsmsnt]filterpress[filtspres]n.顽火辉石n.酶n.外延，（晶体）取向生长a.环氧的环氧树脂v.腐蚀，受侵蚀n.乙烯n.锂霞石a.低共熔的，共晶的a.放热的v.挤压n.挤出，挤压n.长石n.铁氧体a.&n.铁电体（性，的）n.细丝，灯丝

压滤机n.n.细度、精度、纯度n.耐火（粘）土，（耐）火泥n.烧成n.裂纹，裂痕，瑕疵抗弯强度a.挠性的，易柔曲的，韧性的浮法（平板）玻璃n.荧光，荧光性n.氟化物n.萤石，氟石CaF2n.断裂韧性n.熔块、釉料n.石榴石，石榴红色n.凝胶n.锗（Ge）fD：sd'pl^stiks］玻璃纤维增强塑料（GFRP）v.上釉n.釉n.颗粒界面，晶界v.粒化，成粒n.石墨n.生坯，未烧坯n.研磨，磨碎n.磨料n.石膏a.卤化物（的），卤族的a.异种的，非均质的a.六方的，六方晶系的n.基质，晶核n.均匀性，均一（性）a.均匀的，均一的n.湿气，湿度n.水解（作用），加水分解n.不混溶性n.妨碍，阻碍，障碍物a.不可渗透的，不透水的n.杂质，不纯物n.夹杂（物），掺杂折射率n.惰性红外光谱n.块料n.干涉仪n.界面，中间相a.相间的fineness['fainnis]fireclay['faioklei]firing['faisrin]flaw[fb：]flexuralstrength['flekjsrslstrenQ]flexible['fleksibl]floatglass[floutgla:s]fluorescence[flus'resns]fluoride['flu（:）oraid]fluorspar['flusspa:]fracturetoughness['fr比ktjsbfnis]frit[frit]garnet['ga:nit]gel[dsel]germanium[d3s:'meinism]glassfiberreinforcedplastics[gla:s'faibsglaze[gleiz]glost[gbst]grainboundary[grein'baundsri]granulate['gr圧njuleit]graphite['gr比fait]greenbody[grim'brdi]grinding['graindin]grit[grit]gypsum['dsipssm]halide['h^laid]heterogeneous[,hetsrsu'd3i:njss]hexagonal[hek's圧gsnsl]host[hsust]homogeneity[,h）msud3e'ni:sti,,hsu-]homogeneous[,homs'd3i:niss,,hsu-]humidity[hju:'midsti]hydrolysis[hai'dolisis]immiscibility[i,miss'bilsti]impediment[im'pedimsnt]impermeable[im'ps:misbl]impurity[im'pjusrsti]inclusion[in'klu：3sn]indexofrefraction['indeksdvri'fr圧kjsn]inertness[i1no:tnis]infra-redspectrum['inflsred'spektrsm]ingot['ingst]interferometer[,intsfs'rdmits]interphase['intsfeiz]interstitialinterstitial[,int9'stij9l]intrinsic(al)[in'trinsik,—k9l]intrude[in'tru:d]isomorphic[,ais9u'm):fik]isostaticpressing[,ais9u'st«tik'presin]isotherm['ais9u09：m]isotropic[,aisou'tQpik]jiggering['dsigsrin]kaolinite['keislinait]kiln[kiln,kil]lime[laim]limestone['laimstsun]lithium['liQism]lubrication[,lu:bri'kei"n]luster['lAst9]magnesium[m圧g'ni:zism,-Ji-]magnesite['m圧gnssait]manganese['m圧ngs,ni:s]marls[ma:ls]matrix['meitriks]metallurgical[,meiyb:d3ik,-ksl]metastable[,mets'steibl]methane['mi:9ein]mica['maiks]microcrack['maikrsukr圧k]microprobe['maikrsuprsub]microstructure['maikrsu,strAktJs]migrate[mai'greit,'maig-]mineralogy[,mins'r圧]mineralizer['minsrslaizs]miscible['missbl]mixer['mikss]modification[,m)difi'keiJsn]modifier['mrdifais]modulus['mrdjubs,-dsu-]moldable['msuldsbl]monoclinic[,m)nsu'klinik]monolithic[,m)nsu'lieik]mortar['m):ts]mullite['mAlait]multicomponent[.mAltiksm'psunsnt]multiplicity[,mAlti'plissti]mutrualorientation['mju:tJuslQ：rien'teiJsn]needle-like['ni:dllaik]a.间隙的a.内在的，固有的，本质的v.渗入a.同晶型的n.等静压成型n.等温a.各向同性的，均质的n.旋坯n.高岭土n.窑，炉n.石灰，氧化钙n.石灰石n.锂n.润滑作用n.光泽v.发光，使有光泽，给……上釉n.镁n.菱镁矿n.锰（Mn）n.石灰泥n.基体，基质a.冶金学的，冶金术的a.亚稳的，介稳的n.甲烷n.云母n.微裂纹n.显微探针n.显微结构vi.迁移n.矿物学n.矿化剂a.可混（合）的，可混（溶）的n.混合机，混料机n.更改，修改，变体n.调整体n.模数，模量a.可塑的，可模制的a.单斜的n.单片（块）a.整体的，单块的n.砂（灰、泥）浆n.莫来石a.多成分的，多元的n.多样（性），多重性，大量相互取向针状

neutralisation[,nju:trslai'zei；sn]nitridation[,naitri'dei；sn]notch[nDt；]observable[sb'zs:vsbl]octahedral[Qktyhedrsl,-'hi:-]octahedron[pktyhedrsn,-'hi:-]olivine[Ji'vi:n,blivi:n]opacity[9u'p«siti]opaque[su'peik]opticalflint[bptikslflint]opticalcrown[bptikslkraun]optics[bptiks]optimum[bptimsm]orbitalhybridation[b：bitslhaibrideijsn]organosilane[bgsnsu'silein]orient[brisnt,'su-,'orient]particlesizedistribution['pa:tiklsaiz,distri'bju:"n]particulate[po'tikjulit]peel[pi:l]pellet['pelit]permeation[ip9：mileij9n]permissible[po'misibl]perpendicular[,po:pon'dikjulo]petrochemical[,petrou'kemikol]phasetransition[feiztr圧n'si^n]phosphate['f^sfeit]photonicparticlesizedistribution['pa:tiklsaiz,distri'bju:"n]particulate[po'tikjulit]peel[pi:l]pellet['pelit]permeation[ip9：mileij9n]permissible[po'misibl]perpendicular[,po:pon'dikjulo]petrochemical[,petrou'kemikol]phasetransition[feiztr圧n'si^n]phosphate['f^sfeit]photonic[fsu-'tDnik]piezoceramic[pi：'eizousi'r^mik]pigment['pigment]pitch[pit；]placement['pleismont]plasma['pl^zms]platinum['pl^tinsm]plotter['pbts]plunger['p|And59]polarization[,psulsrai'zei；sn,-ri'z-]polycrystalline[,p"'kristslain,-lin]polyhedron[,p"'hi:drsn,-he-]n.n.中和（作用，法）n.氮化n.凹口，槽口a.可观察到的，可以察觉的a.八面体的n.八面体n.橄榄石n.乳浊，不透光性，浑浊度，不透明度a.不透明的，模糊的火石光学玻璃冕牌光学玻璃光学n.最佳条件轨道杂化n.有机硅烷n.n.

vt.n.n.

vt.v.vt.与n.n.定……的方位a.正交（晶）的，斜方（晶）的n.正（原）硅酸盐振荡，振动…重叠，与……部分一致综述，概述，概观草酸盐n.造球，球粒化作用粒径分布n.&a.粒子，细粒（的）n.v.剥，削，剥落n.n.片，粒化（料），丸n.渗入，透过a.容许的，许可的a.垂直的a.&n.化工的，化工产品相变n.磷酸盐a.光子的，光电子的n.压电陶瓷n.颜（色）料沥青n.放置，布局n.等离子体，等离子区n.铂绘图器，测绘仪；制图员n.活塞，园柱，插棒n.极化，偏振a.多晶的n.多面体polymorphic[,p)li'myfik]a.多形的，多态的，多晶的porosity[py'ositi,psu-]n.气孔率，多孔性postulate['pDstjuleit,-t；9-]n.假定，假设potash['pDt^J]n.碳酸钾pottery['pgri]n.陶器厂，陶器（制造术）precursor[pri:'ks:ss,pri-]n.前驱物premise[pri'maiz,'premis]n.前提vt.预述（条件），提出……为前提prism['prizm]n.棱镜prismatic[priz'm圧tik]a.斜方晶系的probe[prsub]v.&n.探针，探测器，（以探针等）探察，查明progressively[prsu'gresivli]ad.日益增多地，逐渐projection[prsu'dsekjsn]n.喷射prolong[prs'b。，'b:°]vt.拉长，延长prospective[prsu'spektiv]a.预期的，有希望的prototype['prsutstaip]n.原型，样品pseudomorph['psju:dsum):f]n.假象，假晶quarry['kw»i]n.采石场quartzite['kwytsait]n.石英岩，硅岩quench[kwentj]vt.1、把……淬火；2、熄灭ram[r圧m]v.猛击，填塞，撞reagent[ri:'eid59nt]n.试剂rearrangement['ridreindsmsnt]n.重排reciprocal[ri'siprsksl]n.倒数reciprocate[ri'siprskeit]v.往复运动，上下移动，来回recycle[,ri:'saikl]v.&n.再循环，反复利用refining[ri'fainimn.（玻璃液）澄清reflectivity[,ri:flek'tiviti]n.反射性，反射系数refraction[ri'fr圧灯sn]n.折射refractiveindex[ri'fr圧ktiv'indeks]n.折射率refractoriness[ri'fr圧ktsrinis]n.耐火度refractory[ri'fr圧ktsri]n.&a.耐火材料，耐熔的，难熔的rigorous['rigsrss]a.严厉的，严酷的replica['repliks]n.复制品，拷贝resonator['rezsneits]n.谐振器，共振器retract[ri'tr^kt]vt.缩进，收缩retrieve[ri'tri:v]vt.1、取回，恢复；2、补偿，弥补retrogression[,retrsu'grejsn]n.逆反应rheology[ri:blsd3i,ri-]n.流变性rhombohedral[Qmbsu'hi:drsl]a.菱形的，菱面体的ruby['ru:bi]n.红宝石rupture['uptjs]n.断裂rutile['ru:tail,-ti:l]n.金红石sagger[品gs]n.闸体sanitaryware['s^nitsriwes]n.卫生洁具schematically[ski:m壬tiksli]ad.用示意图，示意地，大略spatialorientations['speiJel,d:rien'teiJens]spherically['sferikeli]spatialorientations['speiJel,d:rien'teiJens]spherically['sferikeli]spindle['spindl]spine[spain]spinel[spi'nel,'spinel]spodumene['spddjumi:n]spray-drying[sprei'draiin]sputterdeposition['spAte,depe'ziJen]stochastic[stD'k圧stik,stsu-]stoichiometric[,stdikie'metrik]stoneware['stsunwe]stress-straincurve[stresstreinks:v]subjective[ssb'd^ektiv]submicrometer[sAb'maikrsumi:ts]suffice[ss'fais]superconductor[,sju:psksn'dAkts]superfine[,sju:ps'fain]supersaturation['sju:ps,s圧tJ^'reiJon]surfactant[ss:'怯ktsnt]suspension[ss'spenJsn]a.a.n.表面活化剂n.悬浮液地scrap[skr圧p]screwdislocation[skru:,dislBu'kei"n]cullet['kAlit]seam[si:m]segregation[,segri'gei"n]sensor['sense,-sd:]settingtime['setintaim]setup['setAp]shear[ji9]shrinkage['Jrinkids]shutdown["tdaun]sieve[siv]silicate['silikit,-keit]silo['saileu]sintering['sinterin]skid[skid]slaB[si圧b]slag[sl^g]slipcasting[slip'ka:stin]slurry['sle:ri,'slA-]sodaash['ssuds圧J]sodium['seudiem]solder['sdlde]spall['spd:l]sparkplug[spa:kplAg]n.碎片，废料螺旋位错n.碎玻璃n.缝，接缝n.分层n.传感器硬化时间n.1、组织，构造；2、装置，装配，创立n.剪切n.收缩（性，量，率）n.关闭，熄灭vt.&n.筛分n.硅酸盐n.料仓，简仓n.烧结n.1、滑动，打滑；2、滑橇，划板n.板皮，石板岩，厚平板，厚片n.（炉）渣n.注浆成型，泥浆浇注n.稀泥浆，水泥浆苏打灰Na2CO3n.纳（Na）n.&vt.焊料，焊接v.研碎，散裂n.火花塞空间取向ad.球地，球形地n.1、轴，心轴；2、锭子，纺锤n.脊柱n.尖晶石n.锂辉石Li2O-Al2O3-4SiO2n.喷雾干燥溅射沉积a.随机的，机遇的，推测的a.化学计量的n.石制品，粗陶瓷（器）应力-应变曲线主观的n.亚微米v.足够，使满足n.超导体特级的n.过饱和（现象）n.对称，匀称n.n.对称，匀称n.1、专题讨论会；2、专题论文集n.&vt.滑石，用滑石处理n.钽n.焦油a.1、暂时的，转瞬间的；2、时间的抗张强度a.&n.