2022届广东东莞市东方明珠学校高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0・5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《考前须知》，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L5分，总分值30分）Whyyouchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.needB.shouldC.mustD.willEffortswillbemadetonewteachingmodelstoexploitthestudents9potential.A.accelerateB.innovateC.differentiateD.compileThereisawideofreferencebookstobefound,soyoulookforsomematerialneeded,youcanturntome.A.kind;thelasttimeB.sort;everytimeC.variety;nexttimeD.type;themomentThedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewhothisissue.A.followedB.hadfollowedC.havebeenfollowingD.werefollowing—IspendtwoweeksinBeijinglastyean一ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheGreatWallduringyourstay,you?A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn'trveheardthatpreparationsforthecomingfestival.Lefsgivethemahand.A.arebeingmadeB.havebeenmadeC.aremakingD.havemadeSomeanalystssuspectedthattherebellionwasandfinancedbyawesterncountry.A.launchedB.backedC.evaluatedD.crushedLonelinessisafeelingpeopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.howIntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.fmanypeoplehavegonehome.A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtimeWeallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhencomestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.thatB.thisC.itD.onesuppression（压制）ofchildren”.Itaddedthatthecommitteeconsiders3^important“foraHinduandaMuslim,anIndianandaPakistani,monstruggleagainstextremism（极端主义）MalalaYousafzaibecomesthe5,（young）winneroftheNobelPeacePrize.Sheisonly17yearsold.Shehadbeenpushingforgirls'educationinPakistanforseveralyears6,Talibangunmenshotherintheheadin2012.DoctorsinPakistanandBritaintreatedMalala.Shehasrecoveredand7,（continue）tofightforwomen'srights.KailashSatyarthihasbeenleadinga8>（peace）movementtoendabuse（虐待）ofchildrenforfinancialgain.Healsohasassistedinthe9.（develop）ofimportantinternationalagreementslO,（intend）toprotectchildren'srights.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIfirstreachedjuniorhighschoolwithoutmyparents,Iwasveryhappy>ThenIsawthemgettingfurtherawayfromschoolgate>Istartedcryingbecauseofthethoughtofnotoftenseeingmyparentsdrovemecrazily,IwasthentakentomydorminthatIfoundotherchildrenveryhappy>IwassickbecauseIhatedeatingtheschoolfood、Ifailedtoconcentratinginclass、AllIcouldthinkofwasbeingathomewithmyfamily、Astimegoneby,Igraduallyadaptedmetotheschoollife、Thanktomyparents,Ifinallylearnedtobeindependenceandcontrolmyemotions>4第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假设你是李华，暑假参加了为期两周的“美国夏令营”活动。期间你住在Richard夫妇家中，他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容需要包括以下要点：已安全回到中国的家；参加此次活动的收获；.感谢Richard夫妇的帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头结尾均已写好，不计入总词数。DearMr.andMrs.Richard,Howtimeflies!Bestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、C4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、D10、C11、D12、B13、C14、B15、C16、B17、D18、D19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、OtherChinesecompaniesarelookingtoenterthehigh-endsmartphonemarket.选项Optimistic.关键词enterthehigh-endsmartphonemarket.22、1、C2、D3、B4、A23、1、DC1、B2、C3、A4、A1、C2、B3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.1>B2、C3、D4、A5、D6、A7、C8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、C14、A15、B16、D

17、A18、C19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.announced2.wereawarded3.itayoungestbefore.continues/continuedpeacefuldevelopmentintended第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）WhenIfirstreachedjuniorhighschoolwithoutmyparents:Iwasveryhappy.ThenIsawthemgettingfurtherwithawayfromAschoolgate.Istartedcryingbecauseefthethoughtofnotoftenseeingmyparentsdrovemecrazily,Ithemy去掉ofcrazywasthentakentomydorminthatIfoundotherchildrenveryhappy.IwassickbecauseIhatedeatingtheschoolwhichfood.Ifailedtoconcentratinginclass.AllIcouldthinkofwasbeingathomewithmyfamily.Astimegoneby,Iconcentratewentgraduallyadaptedmetotheschoollife.Thanktomyparents,IfinallylearnedtobeindependenceandcontrolmymyselfmyselfmyselfThanksindependent28、emotions.myselfThanksindependent第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、DearMr.AndMrs.Richard,Howtimeflies!Mytimeinthetwo-weeksummercampseemedasifithappenedyesterday.IhavealreadyreturnedtoChinasafeandsound.WhenIthinkofthewonderfultwoweeksIspentinAmerica,Ijustcan"helpthinkingofbothofyouandwanttoexpressmygratitudetoyou.Itwassokindofyoutohaveprovidedeverythingtomakemystaysuchahappyandwonderfulexperience.Ihavelearnedquitealot,notonlyofEnglishbutalsoofyourculture.AndIreallyenjoyedthefunandlaughterwesharedwitheachother.Itwasyourhospitalityandgreathelpthatmademyjourneyfruitfulandworthwhile.Iwillcherishthemerrymemoriesfortherestofmylife.Ihopewecankeepintouch.Bestwishestoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHuaIorderedadrinkwhileIformyfriendstocome.A.willwaitB.amwaitingC.wouldwaitD.waswaitingItisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyoulaughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit'sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runintoB.burstsoutC.yellsoutD.fallsinto13・—WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?—Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,,hereshecomes.A.don,tpullmylegB.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevilD.it'sapieceofcakeByservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.thatAnewbusservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.commonB.usualC.regularD.ordinaryIthinkAnaherpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.A.finishesB.hasfinishedC.hadfinishedD.wouldfinishSomedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckytoafine,whichmaycosttheirownlives.A.getthroughB.getalongwithC.getdowntoD.getawaywith—It'ssohumidthesedays!—Don'tworry!Theraintostopfromtomorrow.A.willexpectB.expectsC.willbeexpectedD.isexpectedInBeijing,morethan21,100peopletodonatetheirbodiesbytheendof2017,asthecitypromotedabodydonationcampaignfrom1999.A.haveappliedB.hadappliedC.wouldhaveappliedD.applied一Ouch,mum!Afishbonehasstuckinmyteeth!—,Lucy.Iamcoming.A.TakeyourtimeB.HelpyourselfC.Don9tbotherD.Takeiteasy第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（6分）AppleannounceditsnewiPhoneslastweek,butcompetitors9mobilephonescandomanyofthesamethingsforlessmoney.ThenewiPhone8andXhavewirelesscharging,edge-to-edgeglassscreenanddoublecameras.ButallofthesefeaturesarealreadyavailableinsmartphonesfromChina'sHuaweiandOppo,andKorea'sSamsung.WhileAppleasksbuyerstopay$1,000foritshigh-endmodel,someAsianphonemakerscanoffersimilarfeaturesforless.Atonetime,Chinesemanufacturerscopiedfeaturesanddesignsfromotherstoproducelow-costphones.Buttheyhavenowaddedhigh-endfeaturestotheirphonesandtheycontrolnearlyhalftheglobalmobilephonemarket.MediaMarktSaturnisEurope'sbiggestelectronicsseller.AspokespersonforthestoretoldReutersthat,“HuaweiisseenasarelevantcompetitortoAppleandSamsungbycoveringallmajorpricepointsandplacingbiginvestmentsinmarketingandsales."ShealsosaidthattheChinesecompaniesHuawei,ZTE,LenovoandTCLwereamongthetop-10best-sellingsmartphonesinitsstores.Chinesemanufacturers9fastgrowthhasbeenfueledbystrongsalesinChina.Buttheynowexport40percentoftheirsmartphones.Thatisalmostdoublethenumberfromjustthreeyearsago,accordingtotheHongKonginvestmentcompanyCLSA.Huaweiiscurrentlytheworld'sthirdlargestphonemakerbehindSamsungandApple.AccordingtoresearchcompanyCanalys,theChinesecompanyisgettingclosertosecond-placeAppleandmightovertakeitlaterthisyear.Huaweiplanstoshowitstop-of-the-lineMate10phoneonOct.16.Thephonewillhaveartificialintelligencefeaturessuchasinstanttranslationandimagerecognitionandwillcostlessthan$1,000.OtherChinesecompaniesarelookingtoenterthehigh-endsmartphonemarket.1>Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Smartphone'smanufacturers.B.Applesmartphone与features.C.Asianphonemakers'fastgrowth.D.CompetitionamongAsianphonemakers.2、WhichisNOTamongthetop3phonemakersintheworld?A.TCL.B.Samsung.C.Apple.D.Huawei.3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?HueweiwillhaveovertakenApplebylater2017.Chinesemakers9phoneswithhigh-endfeaturescostless.Thetop-10smartphonesaretoenterthehigh-endcompetition.40percentofAsiansmartphonesareexportednow.4、Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsAsianphonemakers?A.Doubtful.B.Concerned.C.Optimistic.D.Uncertain.22・（8分）Haveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot?Ithappens.Youparkandgoshopping.Whenyougetback,youhavenoideawhereyourcaris.Itcanbediscouraging.Youdon'tneedtoinstall（安装）anexpensiveGPSsystemtokeeptrackofyourcar.That'stooexpensive.Youwouldneedtopayamonthlysubscriptionfeejusttouseit.Butisthereawaytotrackyourvehiclewithoutspendingafortune?Yes,nowthereis!ACalifornia-basedstart-upcompanywasabletomakethisareality.Theycreatedatinydevice（装置）thatworkswithyoursmartphone,anditcouldbeexactlywhatyou'relookingfor!It'scalledTrackRBravo.It'schangingthewaywekeeptrackoftheimportantthingsinourlives.InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone,connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou'rereadytogo!SimplyattachTrackRtowhateveryouwanttokeepaneyeon.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless.Youcanattachittoyourkeys,walletandanythingelseyoudon'twanttolose.ThenusetheTrackRapptofindwhereyourmissingitemareinseconds.ForgetexpensiveGPSsystemsortrackingservices.Nobodywantstopayexpensivemonthlysubscriptionfees.Weunderstandhowstressfulthesethingscanbe,andthisisthereasonwhythecompanycreatedTrackR.ThisdeviceisyourVIPwhenyouneedtotakecareofimportantthings.Ifyouforgetwhereyouparkyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopentheTrackRapp.Taponthe“lostitem”signonthescreenandtheappwilltellyoutheexactlocation.Thisdeviceisbynomeansexpensive.TrackRonlycosts$29,asmallpricetopayforpeaceofmind.Thedeviceissmallenoughthatyoucanattachittoyourpets.Putitontheircollar,andyouwillneverlosetrackofthem!Attachittoyourkeyorwallet,andneverwasteaminuterummagingthewholehouseforit.Sinceyou'vebeeninformedaboutthisbrilliantinvention,nowattachittoeverythingthat'simportanttoyou.InWhydoestheauthormentionthelostcarinthefirstParagraph?Toexplainhowterriblethesituationis.Tostresstheimportanceofbeingcautious.Toleadtothetopicconcerningflndinglostitems.Toprovideonecommonexampleabouttheft.2、What'sthefeatureoftheTrackRapp?Theprocessofsettinguptheappiscomplex.Thecostofsettinguptheappisratherhigh.Theappisavailableinanyelectronicequipment.Theapphelpslocatethelostitemsinashorttime.3、TheTrackRwascreatedbecause・lifeisfullofallkindsofpressuretrackingservicescausefinancialburdenpeoplewanttokeeptheirimportantitemssafeGPSsystemscannotprovidespecificlocation4、Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemeaningoftheunderlinedword“rummaging”inParagraph5?A.Searching.B.Destroying.C.Cleaning.D.Moving.23.（8分）SunriseHikeSaturday,October21,6:45am—7:45amEnjoysunrisefromthehilltopasyoulearnaboutwildlife,plants,historyandforest.Ages8andup;under18withanadult.Toregister（报名）byphone,call630-933-7248.MeetintheparkinglotonthewestsideofGreeneRoadsouthof79thStreet.Dressfortheweather,wearcomfortableshoesandbringwater.TrickOrTreatSaturday,October28,9:00am•一11:30amYouandyourfamilyareinvitedtojointheYMCAforaHalloweenhikeupBadgerMountain!MakesuretowearyourHalloweencostumes（戏装）！Freeshirtsforthefirst200kidsregistered.Remembertotakeawayyourshirtby11:30amoritwillbegivenaway.Cost:TrickorTreatisaFREEevent.DiscoveryHikeThursday,October26,1:00pm…4:00pm;Ages3-8Fallispumpkintime.Listentoapumpkinstoryandlearnhowpumpkinsgrow.Thenwewillheadoutonthepathinsearchofalittlepumpkinjustforyouandmaybe,wewillfindthegreatpumpkinalongtheway.$7perchild.HarvestDayCampMonday,October31,8:00am■--5:00pmHarvestCampisanopportunityforchildrenaged5-13tofindthewonderofautumnatKeystoneScienceSchoolandenjoyallthefuntheHalloweenseasonoffers.WeUlexplorethewaysournaturalenvironmenthaschangedfromsummertofall.Asalways,ourprogrammingisfocusedonbuildingskills,knowledgeandconfidence.Cost:$0.00.1、Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon?Theyaredesignedonlyforchildren.Theyareheldinamountain.TheyaretocelebrateHalloween.Theyalltakeplaceinautumn*2、Inwhichactivitymightchildrengetfreeclothes?A.SunriseHikeDiscoveryHikeHarvestDayCampD.TrickOrTreat3、WhatcanchildrendoonthelastdayofOctober?Listentoapumpkinstory.Hikewiththeirparents.Enjoythebeautyofautumn.Learnaboutwildlifeandforest.24.（8分）OnChristmasDay,2003,awomannamedNancySueBrowntookherdaughterandgrandchildrentoseeamovieatanAMCtheater.Whenthemoviewasover,thecrowdmadefortheexits.Atheateremployeehadjustfinishedmoppingthehallwayanddutifullyplacedthe“wetfloor”signintheslipperyarea.Nooneslippedduetothewetconditions,butsomeonedidmanagetoknockoverthesign.AndbythetimeMs.Browngottothearea,thesignwaslyingonthefloor.Andshortlythereafter,sowasshe.Herfootgotcaughtinthesign,inabadway,andshefell.UnfortunatelyMs.Brownhadundergoneabackoperation,andthefallcausedmoredamagethanitotherwisewouldhave.Sosheandherhusbandsued（提起诉讼）.AMCarguedthattheentirepointofthe"wetfloor”signabovewastowarnofdanger,andtherefore,courtsshouldencouragetheusebynotallowingBrown9scasetoproceed（继续进行）.AMCreferredtoacaseaboutaDecember,1998incident,wherea“wetfloor”sign,notinuse,felltothefloorcausinganothertrip-and-fall.Inthatcase,Georgia'sCourtofAppealsruledinfavorofthestore,butdidn'tgosofarastosaythat“wetfloor'signscouldn'tgiverisetolegalliability（责任）intrip-and-fallaccidents.IntheBrowncase,theSupremeCourtthereforerejectedAMC'sargumentthattheformercaseapplied.ButtheBrownsarguedsomethingsurprisingthatthe“wetfloor”signwas,itself,dangerous,because"usingthistypeofsigninareaspassedbylotsofcustomerscreatesanunreasonableriskofforeseeableharmtothepublicintheformoftrippinghazards（危险）That'sright—thesafetysign,usedinthewayitwasdesigned,wasitselfdangerous.Thecourtthankfullydidn'tacceptthatargument,atleastnotentirely.ButitdidconcludethatBrown'scasecouldcontinuetoajury（陪审团）一"amerchanfsselectionanduseofequipmentdesignedtowarncustomersofonedangerthathavethepotentialtoexposethemtoadifferentone.”Accordingtothetext,Ms.Brown.A.slippedonthewetfloorB.trippedoverawarningsignC.knockedoverawarningsignD.wasknockeddownbythecrowd2、AMCmentionedthe1998caseinorderto.acceptitslegalliabilityforMs.Brown'slossproveMS.Brownhadsomephysicalproblemsstressthatithadnolegalliabilityfortheaccidentproveothercustomerswereresponsiblefortheaccident3、WhatcanwelearnabouttheBrowncasefromthelastparagraph?Itwouldbejudgedbyjury.Itwouldnotbeallowedtoproceed.ThecourtwouldruleinfavorofAMC.ThecourtacceptedalltheargumentsoftheBrowns.4、Theunderlinedword"one"inthelastparagraphrefersto“dangerB.customerC.businessownerD.equipmentinpublicplaces25.（10分）Whenmyfathermarriedmymotherin1943,hegavemymothera1937crowncoinandtoldhertokeepitinthebackofherpurseandnottospendit.Thiswouldmeanthatshealwaysfeltthatshewasprotectedandwouldalwayshavemoneyifshereallyneededit.WhenIwasmarriedin1970myhusbandwhohadheardthisstory,obtaineda1937crowncoinformeandIhavealwayskeptitinmywallet,andIhavealwayshadenoughformyneeds.Afriendrecentlyfellonhardtimes,partlythroughexternal（外部的）circumstancesandpartlythroughpoorplanning.FriendsandIhaveloanedhermoney,paidherbills,givenherfood,andeventriedtoteachherbudgettechniques,butnoneofthemhasbeenasolution.Shehasjustslippeddeeperanddeeperintofinancialtroubleanddepression.Lastweekshelookedpaleandunwell,verydepressedandhopeless,verysadforafriendtoseeandIthenthoughtabouthowthecrowncoin,aphysicalreminderofanother'scareandlovehadprotectedme,soIwenttothebankfora$100dollar-bill.Itoldmyfriendthestoryandaskedhertokeepthe$100inthebackofherwallet.Itturnedoutthatshedidn'thaveawallet,sosheputthemoneyinalittlepencilcasewhereshekepthercoins.Sheimmediatelyfeltbetter—“Ifeelrich,andthankyouforbeingagoodfriendJshesaid,andwewerebothabitteary.IwenthomeandrememberedalittlewalletIhadthatI'dneverused,andthought,urilgivethattomyfriend."1openedit,andinside,found$100.1、Whatdidthe1937crowncoinfromtheauthor'sfathermeantohermother?A.Hisconcernforher.B.Hispityandprotectionforher.C.Hiscareandloveforher.D.Hisprideandrespectforher.2、Wheredidtheauthor'sfriendkeepthe$100dollar-bill?A.Inthebackofherwallet.B.Inalittlepencilcase.C.Inthepocketofherraincoat.D.Inthelayerofhersuitcase.3、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbecamerichallofasudden.Theauthor'sfriendwouldreceiveawalletasagift.Theauthor'sfriendwasnottouchedbyherstory.Theauthorfeltuncomfortablewhenreceivingthebill.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AcrowncoinB.ThehelptoafriendC.AhardlifeD.Agiftfrommyfather第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.（30分）完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）Attheageof13,1wasangryandrebellious（叛逆的），withlittleregardforanythingmyparentshadtosay,]ifithadtodowithme.2somanyteenagers,Istruggledtoescapefromanythingthatdidn't3_mypictureoftheworld.A"brilliantwithoutneedofguidance59kid,I4_anyopenofferingoflove.Infact,Igot_5atthementionofthewordlove.Onenight,afteraparticularly_6day,Istormedintomyroom,shutthedoorandgotintobed.7_Ilaydownintheprivacyofmybed,myhandsslippedundermypillow.Therewasa（n）8.Ipulleditoutandontheenvelopeit9“Toreadwhenyou're10SinceIwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot,soI11it.Itsaid:"Mike,Iknowlifeishardrightnow,IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon'tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyoucompletelyand12youdoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhere13youifyoueverneedtotalk,andifyoudon't,that's14.Justknow

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