高中英语考点精析精练看图作文类(书面表达)介绍

高中英语考点精析精练看图作文类(书面表达)介绍高中英语考点精析精练看图作文类(书面表达)介绍9/9高中英语考点精析精练看图作文类(书面表达)介绍看图作文类本类考题解答锦囊近几年来，看图作文在高考书面表达中据有相当大的比率。如2000年的全国卷、20典型例题季高考卷、20典型例题卷、20典型例题、20典型例题季高考卷、20典型例题考卷、20典型例题，20典型例题考卷及20典型例题卷等都是看图作文。因为这种题型的特色是：形象、直观、内容详尽，且在图画的前面一般还有文字说明，所以考生一般都有话可写且不会走题。但在写作时应注意的是：1．认真阅读图画及文字说明，第一应确立文章体裁。这种文章一般以记述文或说明文为主。记述文：要抓住记述文的六因素：时间(when)、地址(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原由(w～)和过程(how)。即：五个“W”和一个“H”。依据图画提示把这六个问题写清楚了，最少可得及格分数。如2000年的全国高考题，时间：2000年2月8日清早；地址：公园外的公园路上；A物；“我”、一个老头；事件；这个老头被一辆黄色小车撞倒，“我”把他送到了周边的医院；原由：司机惧怕担当责任而逃脱，过程：“我”当时正沿着公园路漫步。说明文：一般先要把图画联系起来，弄清楚图画的目的、企图；此后进行抽象归纳，找出一个说明对象，接着依据图画从时间、过程、步骤等方面加以解说、说明；最后进行总结，得出结论。对事物进行说明时，必然要做到条理清楚，了然易懂。如20典型例题考英语试题，作者第一告诉对方已经为他找到了房间，接着介绍房间的状况，最后征采对方的建议。．确立人称。假如以日志、回想录等形式来写，一般采纳第一人称；假如是以讲故事的形式来写，则一般采纳第三人称来写比较方便。但不论用哪一种人称，全文都必然一致。．确准时态。依据图画内容及所采纳的文章体裁，确立文章所要用的时态。牢记全文时态的一致性。．发挥联想要合理、适合。这种文章的说明一般都要求考生作适合的联想和发挥，以便使上下文能更好地连接起来。但联想和发挥必然要依据图画做到知书达礼，不可以过多地胡乱联想和发挥。如20典型例题考题，假如告诉对方：我几乎把城市找遍了，终于为你找到了一套房屋。这样联想明显是可以的。但是，假如你写成：我到东城区去找，那边的房屋太贵；于是，我又到西城区去找，而那边正在建设之中，条件不太好；接着，我又到南城区去找，发现那边离新建的华文学校又太远了像这样的联想和发挥就太夸张了。5．虚实联合，详略适合。关于图画中的内容，该详尽表达、描绘的，就必然要详尽、详尽；可以一笔带过的就一笔带过。也就是平时老师所讲的有时要泼墨如水，而有时又要字斟句酌。如图画中全部的时间、数字或言论需一词不漏地写清楚，而有些过程或原由则可适合简单。Ⅰ高考最新热点题1(典型例题假定你是一位生活在某城市的中学生，暑期打算去农村度假。请依据下边两幅图供给的信息，写一篇短文。简要说明城市生活的不足，重点说明你去农村度假的原由。注意：1．短文应包含图中所供给的主要信息，并做适合发挥，使短文内容连接、圆满；2．词数：100左右。命题目的与解题技巧：此题察看图表作文。【解析】此书面表达有图画兼文字提示，所以考生在动笔前先要批阅提示。如：文章的体裁为说明文，说明要去农村度假的原由。人称：第一人称。时态：以未来时为主。陈说城乡环境差异时可用一般此刻时。关系词：although，still，so，what’smore，besides，also，abovea11等。写作重点：．“我”要去乡间度假的打算。．城市化所存在的问题(拥堵、嗓音、空气污染)。．乡间的环境(空气、山、水、树木、鸟儿等)。专心爱心专心1【答案】Onepossibleversion:Iwillspendthissummerholidayinthecountryside.Althoughthecityismodernandconvenient,therearestillsomeproblems,suchasairpollution,crowdednessandnoise.InthecountrysideIcanenjoyacomfortableandquietlife.There,theairisfreshandthewaterisclean,treesaregreenandbirdsaresinging.Icanalsogoboating,fishingandswimminginthelake.What'smore,Icanclimbthehills.Allthiswillbeinterestingandgoodformyhealth.Aboveall,Icanlearnmoreaboutnature.SoIwanttogotothecountrysideforachange.I'mlookingforwardtothecomingofmysummerholiday.2.(典型例题假定你是图①中的男孩。请依据以以以下图画供给情节线索，以SharingH。usework为题，用英文表达你帮妈妈做家务的经过及感想。注意：1．书面表达必然包含图画所表现的主要内容，可以适合增减细节，使其连接、圆满；2．词数：100词左右．题目的与解题技巧：此题观察看图写一个故事。【解析】本文记述“我”帮妈妈做家务的经过，表达的是已经做过的事，所以用过去时。重点：1．见妈妈同时做几件事情，感觉妈妈太累，决定帮妈妈做一点家务活；2．在帮妈妈洗衣服时，“我”的朋友来叫我去踢球，“我”拒绝了；3．等把衣服洗完时，“我”累得满头大汗；4．妈妈见“我”把衣服洗好了，夸“我”是个好孩子，“我”感觉特别快乐。【答案】Onepossibleversion:OnedaywhenIwasabouttoplayfootball,IsawMotherwastakingalotofdirtyclothestowashandabuckettocarrywater.IthoughtMotherwasverytired,soIdecidedtohelpherwashclothes.WhileIwasdoingthewashing,LiMingcameandaskedmetoplayfootballwithhim.IrefusedhimandtoldhimthatIwouldhelpMotherfinishthehouseworkfirst.WhenIgotthehouseworkdone,IwassotiredthatIwassweatingallover.WhenMothercamebackhome,shefoundIhadwashedallthedirtyclothesandsaidthatIwasagoodchild.Ifeltveryhappy.3.(典型例题卷)典型例题日，你的美国朋友给你写了一封信，庆贺北京申奥成功。收到信后，你给他写了一封回信，介绍了你们是怎样庆贺申奥成功的。回信应包含以以下图画所示内容，并邀请他在2008年来中国。注意：1．词数100左右；2．信的开头和结尾已写好。参照词汇：竞标成功winthebidfor出墙报putupawallnewspaerDearBill，VerygladtoreceiveyourletterofJulyl3．．．Sincerelyyours，ZhangHua答案：DearBill,专心爱心专心2nextMonday,ourclassmateswerebothsurprisedandoverjoyedwhentheysawthewallnewspaper.IhopeyoucancometoChinatowatchtheOlympicGamesin2008.ThenI'llbeveryhappytobeyourguide.Sincerelyyours,ZhangHua4.(典型例题假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信请你在学校周边为他找一套住处。请依据图画供给的信，写信介绍住房的状况，并见告住处面积为25平方米，月租500元。注意：1．词数：100左右。2．参照词汇：房租rent(n．)DearBob，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：DearBob,I'm,sogladtolearnthatyou'recominginSeptember.I'vefoundaplaceforyou.It'sasmallflatof25squaremetres,withabedroom,abathroomandakitchen.Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandstraighttotheschool.Infact,itisonlyonestop.Doyouthinkyou'dlikeit?Ifnot,Icantryandfindanotherplaceforyou.Justletmeknow.Yours,LiHua5.(典型例题卷)某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论相关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年少儿肥胖的问题。下边六幅图画是李明一年中的变化，请依据李明的状况写一篇短文。注意：1．词数好多于60。．短文的开头已给出。提示词语：junkfood好吃但不利于健康的食品snacks各样零食Ahealthydietandregularexercisemayhelptopreventobesity(肥胖)amongchildern．TakeLiMingforexample．LiMingusedtobeahealthyboy，but_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Ahealthydietandregularexercisemayhelptopreventobesity(肥胖)amongchildren.TakeLiMingforexample.LiMingusedtobeahealthyboy.Butoverayearago,hegotintothehabitofeatingalotofjunkfoodandsnacks.Besides,hespentalotoftimelyingonthesofa,watchingTV,anddidlittleexercise.Asaresult,专心爱心专心3heputonsomuchweightthathefounditdifficulttoclimbthestairs.SoLiMingdecidedtochangetheunhealthylifestyle.Hebegantohaveabalanced,healthydiet.Healsotookpartinvarioussportsactivitiessuchasswimming,skating,runningandplayingbasketball.Monthslater,LiMingbecameasfitasbefore.6.(典型例题你和李明参加了一次野外生计训练。以下边5幅图画表现了野外训练的过程，请依据图示写一篇英文日志。注意：．词数100左右；．日志的开头与结尾已为你写好。参照词汇：指南针：compassnn.手电筒：flashlightnn.抢救包：first—aidkit宿阵营：campsitenn.Saturday，May4，20典型例题CloudyLIMingandltookpartinawildernesssurvivalprogramyesterday，andithasbeenoneOfthemostunforgetableexperiencessincehighschoo1．ThetwoOfusspentthenightintheforest．Welearnedtouseknowledgegainedinclassroomtrainingtosolveproblems．hwasquiteanexperienceforusboth，whichI'llneverforgetfortherestOfmylife．答案：Saturday,May4,20典型例题cloudyLiMingandItookpartinawildernesssurvivalprogramyesterday,andithasbeenoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencessincehighschool.Earlyinthemorning,wesetout.LiMingwascarryingacompassandatentinhisbackpackandinminetherewasaflashlight,amap,aknife,afirst-aidkit,somematches,candles,food,andclothes.Onthewaytothecampsite,weclimbedahill,andthenweswamacrossariver,pushingthebackpacksonalargepieceofwoodwehadfoundbytheriver.Aswegotintoaforest,welostourway.Luckily,wefoundtherightdirectionwiththecompass.Bythetimewearrivedatthecampsite,ithadalreadybeendark.LiMingthenputupthetent,andImadeafireandstartedcooking.Thetwoofusspentthenightintheforest.Welearnedtouseknowledgegainedinclassroomtrainingtosolveproblems.Itwasquiteanexperienceforusboth,whichI'llneverforgetfortherestofmylife.Ⅱ题点经典种类题1.(典型例题卷)简要描绘上边图片，并说说你对学生在业余时间参加过多的补习和培训的见解。命题目的与解题技巧：此题察看对温画的理解。【解析】这是一个识图题，体裁为说明文。说明自己的见解见解。．本文要求用第一人称。．时态：一般此刻时。．写作重点：①业余时间，学生补习太多，没有自己的时间。专心爱心专心4②表达自己的见解：学生应有自己的时间。③原由。【答案】Onepossibleversion：WeWanttoHaveOurOwnTimeAsweallknow,todaystudentshavemoreandmorehomework,theyusetheirsparetimetodothehomeworkandtotakelessons.Then,studentshavenotimeforthemselves.Inmyopinion.Ithink,studentsShouldhavemoretimetodevelopthemselves.First,studentsshouldhavesometimetorelaxandplay.Thisdoesn'tmeanthattheywillwastetime.Wecanalsostudyandlearnfromtheplay.Afterdoingthehomeworkforalongtime,itisnecessarytohavesometimetorelax."NoplayandnogamesmakesJackadullboy.Wedon'twanttobedullboys.Wewanttobegoodstudentsinmanyways.Second,wecanhaveourowntimeinordertomakeourbodystrongenough,thiscanbehelpfulinourfurtherstudy.Afterall,Iwanttosay,studentsshouldhavetheirowntimetodevelopthemselves.writing2.(典型例题)请依据下边这幅漫画及提示，以“乐极生悲”(ExtremeJoyBegetsSorrow)为题目，写—篇100个词左右的小故事。故事的开头已为你写出：MikewasMrandMrsSmith'sonlyson．．．答案：ExtremeJoyBegetsSorrowMikewasMrandMrsSmith'sonlyson.Theylovedhimverymuch.OnedayMrSmithboughtMikeanewbicycle.Themomenthehadthebike,Mikerodeitaroundandaround.Howhappyhewas!MrandMrsSmithstoodnearbywatchinghappily.NowMikemanagedtoridewithhishandsoff.Heshouted,"Lookatme!'Howproudhefelt!Whilehewaslookingathisparentscheerfully,Mikespeededupthebike.Oh,no!Offthebikefelltheoverjoyedboy.Hegotbadlyhurt.MrandMrsSmithwentintodeepsorrow.Itwastherightsaying"Extremejoybegetssorrow".Theaccidentteachesthatwemustthinkofdangerintimeofjoy.3.(典型例题)你是Tom，五年后再次到达这个城市，发现它变化很大(以以下图)，你给朋友Rose发电子邮件，告诉她这里的变化。注意：字数：约100字。2．注：立交桥overpass；个人车privatecar答案：DearRose,NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthecity.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinit.First,morehighbuildingshaveappeared,whicharemodernandbeautiful.Manyoverpasseshavebeensetup.Besides,alotoffamilieshavegotcarsoftheirown.Thepeople'slifeherehasbecomerichandcolorful.PeoplefromothercountriescomehereTheycanenjoythemselvestravellingonholidays.Tomydelight,Icantastedeliciousfoodofdifferentcountries.Iliveahappylifetoday.Welcometothecityagain.yourstruly,Tom专心爱心专心54.(典型例题中学)察看下边四幅图，以图中小女孩为第一人称，写一篇100词左右的日志(日期、礼拜、天气自拟)。要求：日志须包含全部图画的内容，可稍增添细节，使日志畅达连接。生词：希望工程theHopePuJect；零开销pocketmoney中答案：Monday,May18,20典型例题FineThismorningourteachertoldussomethingabouttheHopeProjectinclass.Shesaid,"Nowinthecountrysidemanychildrenstillcan'tgotoschoolbecauseofpoverty.Canyouhelpthem?"Afterschool,Iwenthome.WhenIenteredmyroom,IsawthelittleboxinwhichIkeptmypocketmoney.ThoughIwantedtobuyapocketrecorder,Idecidedtosendmymoneytothechildrenwhoareeagertogotoschool.Ibegantowritealettertothematonce.Afterfinishingwritingit,Iwenttothepostofficeandpostedallmypocketmoney.IfeltveryhappytodaybecauseI'vedoneagooddeed.5.(典型例题附中)请以寓言“ACrowAndAJar"为题，简要表达图中内容，并说说此寓言给你的启迪。注意：1．第一句已为你写好，不计人总词数。2．词数100左右。3．参照词汇：寓言proverbACrowAndAJarAcrowisverythirsty．She_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Acrowisverythirsty.Shefindssomewaterinajar,butunfortunatelyshecan'treachthewaterbecausethemouthofthejaristoosmall.Shelooksaroundandseessomestonesnearby.Agoodideacomestohermind.Shepicksupsomesmallstonesanddropsthemintothejar.Byandby,thewaterrisesupsothatshehasanicedrinkatlast.Whataclevercrow!Fromtheproverbwe'velearnedthatnothingcan'tbedonesolongasweuseourmindandmakeourefforts.Thecrowsetsusagoodexampleindeed.6.(典型例题)下边三由幅图表现的是学生的课外学习、课余活动和社会实践活动三个方面的课外生活。请依据每幅图的内容，写一篇题为MyOut—classActivities的短文，并分别写出你的感觉(或收获)以及你对整个课外生活的见解。词数120个左右。MyOut-of-classActivitiesMysparetimeisfullofinterestingactivities.Ireadallkindsofbooksinthereading-roomwheneverstrongenoughtodealwithalldifficulties.Amongallgames,volleyballismyfavourite.Iof-tenplayvolleyballwithmyclassmates.SometimesIgoinforsocialpracticewithmyclassmatesoutsideschool.Forexam-ple,wegotoplanttreesinspring.Inthisway,Igainalotofsocialexperienceandlearntoworkforthegoodofthesociety.Out-of-classactivitiesarequitenecessaryforusstudents.Through专心爱心专心6theseactivitieswecanlearnmanythingsthatcan'tbelearnedinclass.Ⅲ新高考命题研究你班李明和王英同学在高三阶段有不一样样的学习方法，请描绘以下各图，适合增添细节使文章连接，并说说你的见解。LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree．Theybothworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethods．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.Theybothworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethods.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadoflisteningtotheteacher.Asaresult,hemisseslotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusuallytakeshimmoretimetofinishhishome-work.Sohehastostayuplateanddoesn'tgetenoughsleep.However,WangYinghasquiteadifferentwayoflearning.Shelistensattentivelyandtriestocatcheverythingthattheteachersaysinclass.Becauseofthis,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitposibleforhertogotobedearly.Inmyopinion,WangYinglearnsmoreeffectivelyinclassandhasmorefreetimetoenjoyherself,soIpreferherlearningmethod.依据下边的图用英语写一个题为"SuchaHelp"的小故事。故事须包含全部图画内容。可以适合增添细节，使故事连接。词数：100—120个。提示：图中的少儿名叫Tom，老人叫MrSmith．答案：SuchaHelpOnedayTomwaskickingaballundersometrees.Heoncekickeditsohardthatitgotstuckbetweentwobranchesofatree.Hewastooshorttoreachtheball.Justashewaswon-deringhowhecouldgetitdown,amanwaspassingbywithanumbrellainhishand.Tomwentupandaskedforhelp.Themanthrewhisumbrellaattheballanditwasknockeddown.Butunfortunately,theumbrellawascaughtonthetree.Tomwashappytohavehisballbackandwentawaywithit.Hedidnotevensayawordtotheman.Howcouldthepoormangethisumbrellaback?Nooneknows.下边五幅图画表达了胡先生"热爱"动物的一段经历。请依据图画内容,写一篇100词左右的短文,描绘他的经历并宣布一点你的个人见解。答案：Mr.Huisoneofthemenwholikeanimalsinsuchawaythatallhedoesonlycausesharmtoanimals,becausehelikesanimalsonlyforthepurposeofsatisfyinghisownneeds.Hekeptsomebirdsincagesforfunandworeclothesmadeofwildanimals'furandskin.Worsestill,heevenatewildani-malsinrestaurantsandfixedsomeheadsofrareanimalsonthewallofhislivingroomtoshowoff.Intheend,hecaughtSAPSandhadtostayinhospital.Inmyopinion,weshouldtreatwildanimalsasourfriendsinsteadofcatchingorkillingthem,orwe'llbepunished.4.以以下图描绘的是Mr．andMrswhite购物后，到泊车场取车时发生了一场误解。请用英语将以以下图示表达清楚。短文必然包含图画的主要内容，可以适合增减细节，使其连贯圆满。词数80—100。答案：专心爱心专心7wonderingwhathadgonewrong,whentheownerofthecarcameup,askingangrily,"Whatareyoudoingtomycar?"Itwasthenthattheyrealizeditwasawrongcarthatwasexactlyliketheirs.Mr.Whiteanswered,"Weareverysorry,we'vemadeamistake."5.某家中学生英文杂志以交通安全为题向读者征文，请你依据以以下图画中UncleLi的一次经历写一篇短文应征，短文可以适合增减细节。词数：100左右。生词：三轮车tricycle．昏倒losecomsciousness____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：TheotherdayUncleLileftthebusstationwithaheavyboxonhisshoulder.JustthenayoungmanridingatricyclecameandaskedUncleLitopayfouryuanforridinghimhome.OnthewayUncleLiaskedhimtorideslowly,buthejustsmiledandrodeevenfaster.Suddenlythetricycleturnedover.Theyoungmanwasbadlyhurtandlostconsciousness.UncleLiwasslightlyhurtintheforehead.Theyweresenttohospi-tal.Comingoutofthehospital,UncleLimadeuphismindtotakeabus.请用英语简要地写出《刻舟求剑》的故事，以登载在我国对外刊行的某英文刊物上。词数：不得少于70，不得多于140。故事粗心：宋人有耕者，田中有株(stump)，兔走触株，折颈而死。捡之甚喜，随后弃农而守株。一年后，田地荒凉，终不再获，而身为宋国笑。____________________________________________