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SightseeinginLondon第1页Teachingaims:1.Developreadingabilities,mastersomereadingskills.2.GetstudentstoknowsomefamoussitesofLondon.3.Letstudentsmastertheusefulexpressions.4.Helpstudentstoanalyzethestructuresofthedifficultsentences.第2页【课前自主预习】1、__________n.观光;浏览 2、__________n.&v.高兴;高兴;使高兴3、_________adj.王室,皇家;高贵4、__________n.制服5、__________adj.壮丽;辉煌;极好6、__________n.塑像;雕像sightseeingsplendiddelightroyaluniformstatue第3页7、__________adj.一致 8、____________n.共产主义9、__________vt.使激动;使胆战心10、__________n.罐;壶11、__________n.错误;过失 12、__________n.时态consistentcommunismthrillpoterrortense第4页LeadinWherewouldyouliketogoifyouhaveachancetohaveatourtoLondon?第5页BigBenWhatisLondonfamousfor?第6页TheTowerofLondonItwasbuiltbytheNormaninvadersofAD1066,andremainedpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.TheQueen’sjewelsareonshowninsidethetower,guardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers,who,onspecialoccasions,stillworethe400-year-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.第7页StPaul'sCathedral第8页
WestminsterAbbeyItcontainedstatuesinmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.ItistheplacewheretheQueenortheKingiscrowned.第9页BuckinghamPalaceItistheplacewheretheQueenorKinglives,andreceiveimportantguests.第10页
BuckinghamPalacehasservedastheofficialLondonresidenceofBritain‘ssovereigns(君主)since1837.ItdevelopedfromatownhousethatwasownedfromthebeginningoftheeighteenthcenturybytheDukesofBuckingham.TodayitisTheQueen'sofficialresidence.AlthoughinuseforthemanyofficialeventsandreceptionsheldbyTheQueen,areasofBuckinghamPalaceareopenedtovisitorsonaregularbasis.第11页GreenwichObservatoryItcontainsthelongitudelinewhichdividestheeasternandwesternhalvesoftheworld.第12页Thelongitudeline(MeridianLine)格林威治(位于英国伦敦东南部,为本初子午线所经之地,原设有英国皇家格林威治天文台),格林威治镇(位于美国康涅狄格州)第13页KarlMarx’sStatueinHighgateCemetery第14页TheBritishMuseumTheBritishLibrary,whereMarxonceworked,ispartoftheMuseum.Manywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesaredisplayedinthemuseum.第15页TheWindsorCastleItisthebiggestcastleinEngland.第16页
WindsorCastleistheoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Overaperiodofnearly1,000yearsithasbeeninhabited(居住)continuously,andalteredandrefurbished(重整)bysuccessive(以后)monarchs(君主;帝王).Someweregreatbuilders,strengtheningtheCastleagainstuprisingandrebellion(起义);others,livinginmorepeacefultimes,createdapalatial(壮丽;宏伟)Royalresidence.
第17页TheTowerBridge第18页TheHouseofParliament第19页No.10DowningStreet第20页StratforduponAvon第21页LondonEye第22页Hydepark第23页UsinglanguageSightseeinginLondon第24页
Inwhatorderisthepassageorganized?
A.InlogicalorderB.Inflashback(倒叙)C.IntimeorderSkimming第25页What‘sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TherouteofPingyu’svisitB.someplacesofinterestinLondonC.thedetailsofPingyu’stripD.abriefintroductiontoLondonSkimming第26页Skimming:1.HowdidZhangPingyuplanhertour?Shemadealistofthesitesshewantedtosee.第27页ReadthepassagecarefullyandmakeacommentoneachplaceZhangPingyuvisited.Carefulreading:第28页ThenextdayThefirstdayThethirddayTheseconddayTheTowerofLondonSt.Paul’sCathedralWestminsterAbbeyBigBenBuckinghamPalaceGreenwich
1.HighgateCemetery2.TheLibraryoftheBritishMuseum1.Delight2.Splendid3.Interesting4.Famous5.Somuchtotellfamous&interesting1.Strange2.Thrilled&proudWindsorcastlewonderedTherouteofPingyu’svisitPlacesComments第29页1.TheTowerofLondonwasbuiltbytheRomaninvadersofAD1066.2.ThespecialroyalsoldiersguardingtheQueen’sjewelsstillworetheuniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethIonspecialoccasions.3.StPaul’sCathedralcontainedstatuesinmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters.4.Onthefirstday,ZhangPingyuvisitedBuckinghamPalaceatlast.5.Thelongitudelineisimaginary,anditpassesthroughGreenwichdividingtheeasternandwesternhalvesoftheworld.TrueorFalseFTFTT第30页Readagainandfindouttheusefulexpressions.Para.1:_____________________________为…着急_____________________________列出…清单________________________令某人非常诧异是…_____________________________在特殊场所Para.2:__________________________为了纪念…beworriedaboutmakealistoftoone'sgreatsurpriseonspecialoccassionsinmemoryof第31页Para.3:________________摄影_________________对……有用Para.4:____________________________…似乎很奇怪___________________看到某人正做某事_______________展示 _______________为…而自豪Para.5:_______________动身到某地_____________入睡inmemoryof
beusefulforItseemedstrangethatseesbdoingonshowbeproudofleaveforfallasleep第32页
Trytoanalyzethestructuresofthefollowingsentences.Discussion:第33页1.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthecitiesshewantedtoseeinLondon.因为担心时间不够,张萍玉在早就把要在伦敦参观景点列出了一个单子。a.句中Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,为过去分词作状语,表示原因。=Becauseshewasworriedaboutthetimeavailable,e.g.:Lostintheforest,=Becauseshe_________________,thelittlegirlburstintotearswaslostintheforest第34页b.availableadj.(指物)可用;可得;(指人)有空,可会见
Ticketsareavailableattheboxoffice.译_________________________________Hewasnotavailablefortheinterview.译_________________________________在售票处能买到票。他没有空面试。第35页2.Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen'sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldierswho,onspecialoccasions,stillworethefour-hundred-year-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethI.a.find+宾语+宾补Eg:我发觉门被打开了。_________________________________b.who,onspecialoccasions,…QueenElizabethI是修饰soldiers_____从句。Ifoundthedoorbroken.定语第36页3.TherefollowedStPaul'sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.a.Therefollowed…“随即出现…..”是therebe倒装形式Eg:公交车来了。_________________________________b.builtaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666为过去分词短语,修饰StPaul‘sCathedral后置定语Therecomesthebus.第37页4.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.a.whohaddevelopedcommunism是修饰theman__________从句。b.Itisstrange(necessary,natural,important,apity)+that(should)+v.
虚拟语气(引导主语从句)定语第38页Eg:Itisstrangethathe_________somuchaboutme.A.knows B.knewC.hasknown D.know第39页5.省略句:结构中主语与主句主语一致时,可省略相同成份。Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!当第一次建时候它看上去很辉煌!Whenfirstbuilt=WhenitwasfirstbuiltWhen____________________,hewentred.askedwhyhewaslate第40页1)Generallyspeaking,__accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking B.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken2)Unless____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentatthecon
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