现代大学英语精读2单词

欢迎下载欢迎下载现代大学英语精读2Unit1Apletelyandsuccessfully;achievementAcquireV・togain;togetforoneselfbyone'sownworkArrogantlyadv.behavinginaproudandself-importantwayArtn.art,music,theatre,literature,etc.whenyouthinkofthemasagroup(统称)艺术;fine~美术Aspirin阿司匹林（解热镇痛药）n.AssumeV・totakeasafact;tosupposeAvailableadj.abletobeusedoreasilyfoundAverageV.tocalculatetheaverageofsth.;~out其平均数为Beanpolen.(infml)averytallandthinpersonBulln.amalecowCertifyV.tostatethatsth.istrueorcorrect,esp.aftersomekindoftestCcatedandrefined;havinganadvancedcultureClientn.apersonwhopaysforhelporadvicefromapersonororganizationContainV.tohavesth.1nsideoraspartofitContinuityn.thestateofbeingcontinuousCyaniden.氰化物Democraticadj.basedontheideathateveryoneshouldhaveequalrightsandshouldbeinvolvedinmakingimportantdecisions民主的Disastern.asuddeneventsuchasaflood,storm,oraccidentwhichcausesgreatdamageorsuffering.Here:acompletefailureDrugstoren.(AmE)ashopwhichsellsmedicine(andavarietyofotherthings)EmployV.(here)tospendtimedoingsth.EnrollV.toofficiallyarrangetojoinaschooloruniversitythemostimportantqualityorfeatureofsthin~本质上Essencen.Expertisen.skillinaparticularfieldExposeV.toenablesb.toseeorexperiencenewthingsorlearnaboutnewbeliefs,ideas,etc.Facultyn.(AmE)alltheteachersofauniversityorcollegeFragmentn.asmallpieceofsth.GenerateV.toproduceGrindV.tocrushintosmallpiecesorpowderbypressingbetweenhardsurfacesHipn.thefleshypartofeithersideofthehumanbodyabovethelegsHumanityn.thequalitiesofbeinghumanImplicitlyadv.inanimpliedway含蓄地Incompetencen.lackoftheskillorabilitytodoyourjoborataskasitshouldbedone无能Inevitableadj.certaintohappenandimpossibletoavoid

Intellectn.powerofthought思维能力InventV・toproduceordesignsth.thathasnotexistedbeforeLhebasicmeaningofawordMaintainV・tocontinuetohaveasbeforeNeanderthaln.anearlytypeofhumanbeingwholivedinEuropeduringtheStoneAgeNeverthelessadv.inspiteofthat;yetPeculiaradj.belongingonlytoaparticularperson;special;oddPenetratingadj.showingtheabilitytounderstandthingsclearlyanddeeplyPestn.(infml)anannoyingpersonPharmacyn.ashopwheremedicinesarepreparedandsold.Here:thestudyofpreparingdrugsormedicinesPhilosophyn.thestudyofthenatureandmeaningofexistenee,reality,etc哲学Physicistn.ascientistwhostudiesphysics物理学家Pilln.asmallsolidpieceofmedicinethatyouswallowwhole;~grinding药剂碾磨PresideV.tolead;tobeincharge;~over主持Professionaladj.relatingtotheworkthatapersondoesforanoccupation,esp.workthatrequiresspecialtrainingPursuitn.theactoftryingtoachievesth.inadeterminedwaypush-buttonadj.usingcomputersorelectronicequipmentratherthantraditionalmethodsqualifiedadj.havingsuitableknowledgeorexperieneeforaparticularjobraiseV.(AmE)tocareforachildoryounganimaluntilitisabletotakecareofitselfrearV.tocareforapersonorananimaluntiltheyarefullygrownresourcesn.possessionsintheformofwealth,property,skills,etc.thatyouhav资源savagen.anuncivilizedhumanbeingscrolln.Here:acertificateofanacademicdegreesemestern.oneofthetwoperiodsintowhichtheyearisdividedinAmericanhighschoolsanduniversities(=terminBrE)sensitiveadj.abletounderstandorappreciateart,musicorliteratureshudderV.toshakeuncontrollablyforamomentskilln.particularabilityortypeofabilityspecializeV.tolimitallormostofone'sstudytoparticularsubjectsspecialist专家speciesn.(infml)atype;asortspecimenn.(here)apersonwhoisunusualinsomewayandhasaqualityofaparticularkindspiritualadj.relatedtoyourspiritratherthantoyourbodyormindstoreV.tokeepstuckadj.notknowingwhattodoinaparticularsituation;be~for因为■…而不知所扌昔sufficeV.tobeenough

unaidedadj.withouthelpfromanyoneoranything独立的unaidedUnit5AdvocateV・tosupportanideaoraplanpubliclyAmusementn.enjoymentAntiqueadj.beingoldandthereforevaluableAutomaticadj.AutomaticTellerMachine(ATM)自动取款机Battlefieldn.aplacewhereabattleisbeingfoughtorhasbeenfought战场Bicentennialn.thedayoryearexactly200yearsafteraparticulareventBriefingn.ameetingordocumentinwhichpeoplereceiveinformationorinstructions;news~新闻发布会Burstn.ashortperiodofaparticularactivityorstrongemotionthatoftenstartssuddenlyCabinetn.apieceoffurniturewithdoors,shelvesordrawersforstoringthings;medicine~药橱Carriagen.awheeledvehicle,especiallyaprivatehorse-drawnvehicleCDn.abbr.for“compactdisk,”dksmawdhsoundorinformationisrecordedCheckerboardn.aboardonwhichchessandcheckersareplayed,dividedinto64squaresoftwoalternatingcolors棋盘，方格图案acceptedordeservingtobeacceptedasoneofthebestormostimportantofitsClassicadj.kind经典的CompressV.toforceintolessspace压缩CondenseV.toputintoasmallerorshortenedform紧缩;缩小Confederateadj.belongingtoapoliticalunionofstates;theConfederatearmy美国内战时期的南方军队ConsistV.~of:tobeformedfromthethingsorpeoplementioned由组成Constantlyadv.(AmE)allthetime;repeatedly始终;一直地Conveniencen.theconditionofbeingsuitabletoone'sneedsandeasytoreachCreditn.~card:asmallplasticcardthatyoucanusetobuygoodsorservicesandpayforthemlater信用卡

Currentadj.(AmE)ofthepresenttime;~events日寸事DeferV・todelayuntilalaterdateDietn.alimitedrangeandamountoffoodyoueatwhenyouwanttogetthinnerDigestn.ashortpieceofwritingthatgivesthemostimportantfactsfromabook,report,etc.文摘Dotsn.(pl.)smallroundmarks小点Excerptn.ashortpieceofwriting,music,film,etc.takenfromaIongerwholeExitn.awayoutofapublicbuildingorVehicleExploreV.totraVeltooraroundanareainordertolearnaboutitEyewitnessn.apersonwhohasseenacrime,accident,etc.andcandescribeitafterwards击证人FaxV.totransmit(printedmatteroranimage)byelectronicmeans发传真Featurelessadj.uninteresting,withoutnoticeablefeaturesFixn.(imfml)asolutiontoaproblemesp.aneasyortemporaryone;quick~即时解决方案FlashV.topassVeryquicklyGorgeousadj.(infml)VerybeautifulorattravtiveGratificationn.satisfactionGratifyV.topleaseorsatisfyGuaranteedadj.be~to:tobecertaintoHerdn.agroupofanimalsofonekindwhichlivesandfeedstogetherIcebergn.alargepieceoficefloatinginthesea,mostofwhichisbelowthesurfaceIgnoreV.nottotakenoticeofInfectV.topassonadiseasetosb.;tocorruptInterstaten.averywideroadforlongdistaneebetweenUSstatesLakesiden.theareaaroundtheedgeofalakeLanen.thetwoorthreeparallelareasonamainroadwhicharedividedbypaintedlinestokeepfastandslowtrafficapart;thefast~快车道Latestadj.themostrecentornewest最新的Lifestylen.thewayapersonoragroupofpeoplelivesandworksLingerV.tostayalittleIongerbecauseyoudonotwanttoleave;~over徘徊于■…Liposuctionn.theremovaloffatfromsb'sbodybymeansofsuction月旨肪抽吸(术)Microwaven.ahigh-frequencyelectromagneticwave微波(炉)Miraclen.(infml)aneventthatcannotbeexplainedaccordingtothelawsofnature;~diet速效减肥食谱

Mphn.abbr.formilesperhourOutletn.ashopthroughwhichproductsaresold;here:(工厂附设的)门市部Overnightadv.duringthenight;(hereinfml)suddenlyPastoraladj.typicalofthesimplepeacefullifeinthecountry田园风光的Paycheckn.asalarycheckPennsylvanian.astateoftheeasternUnitedStata宾夕法尼亚州Polaroidn.atrademark宝丽来（一次成像的照相机）predigestedadj.(ofinformation)putinasimpleform经过简化、压缩的qualityadj.ofahighstandard;~time尤指和孩子起度过的）玉贵时光；优质时间rackn.货架;offthe~(AmE)现成的rearn.~-viewmirror:amirrorinwhichadrivercanseethetrafficbehind后视镜reduceV・tomakesth.lessorsmallerinsize;be~dto缩小成..refreshV・tomakesb.feellesstiredorlesshotrevitalizeV・toputnewstrengthandpowerintorouten.thewayfromoneplacetoanotheronamapsaladn.amixtureofrawvegetablesorfruitscalen.aninstrumentforweightingpeopleorthings秤sceneryn.naturalsurroundingsinbeautifulandopencountryscreenn.thesurfaceofacomputerdisplay电脑屏幕skimV・tomovethrough(life)quickly,hardlytouchingthesurfaceslideV・topassbyquietlywithoutbeingnoticed;~by溜过去speedV.tomakesth・moveorhappenfaster;~outofcontro疯狂加速至U失去控希9spicyadj.(food)havingapleasantlystrongtaste辛辣的stuffV・(infml)tofillacontainerorspacewithsth(here)toeatalotoffoodortoomuchfoodsubtleadj.hardlynoticeableuniessyoupaycarefulattentior微妙的superficiallyadv.onthesurface;notdeeplyorthoroughlysupermarketn.alargeshopwhereacustomercanchoosefromalargenumberofdifferentkindsoffoodorothergoodssymbolicallyadvRelatingto,orexpressedbymeansofsymbols象征性地

symphonyn.amusicalworkforalargegroupofinstruments交响乐themen.ashortsimpletunethatisrepeatedanddevelopedinapieceofmus乐曲主题tourV・tovisitforpleasureturnpiken.(AmE)alargeroadforfasttraffic,esp.onethatdrivershavetopaytousel攵费公路urgen.astrongwishforsth.VCRn.abbr.forvideocassetterecorder"像机Versionn.aslightlydifferentformofsth.(book,film,story,etc.)formtheoriginal版本WanderV.towalkslowlywithoutapurposeWestVirginian.astateofthewesternUnitedStates西弗吉尼亚州Unit6AbandonAccumulatiAttachedV.n.adjtoleaveaperson,athingorplace,esp.becauseitisimpossibletostaywiththepersonorstayattheplacethestateofgettingmoreandmoreofsth.overaperiodoftimefullofaffectionforsb./sth.Attachment■n.astrongfeelingofaffectionforsb./sthform~产生感情Barbed-wireadj■ofwirehavingabarborbarbs带刺铁丝的Binocularsn.aninstrument,liketwosmalltelescopesfixedtogether,thatmakesobjectsthatarefarawayseemnearerwhenyoulookthroughit双筒望远镜Blissfuladj.extremelyhappyBrimv.(ofacup,container,etc.)tobesofullofaliquidthatitflowsovertheedge;~over溢出Bugn.(esp.AmE)anysmallinsectCarveV.towritesth.onasurfacebycuttingit;~dstone石雕Castlen.ancient~古城堡Cathedraln.themainchurchofadistrictofadistrictunderthecareofaBishop(=apriestofhighrank)Clumsilyadv.oflackingphysicalcoordination,skill,orgrace;awkwardly笨拙地DangleV.tohangorswingfreely;~fromone在nec脖子上挂着Definitelyadv.awayofemphasizingsth.thatistrueandthatthereisnodoubtaboutitDenseadj.containingalotofpeople,things,plants,etc.withlittlespacebetweenthem

茂密的，浓密的Easen.thestateoffeelingrelaxedorcomfortable;putsb.at^舒适;使感到自在Echov.torepeat(asound)bythereflectionofsoundwavesfromasurface发出回声；起反响，起共鸣Familiarityn.thestateofknowingsb.orsth.welladj.FasciveryinterestednatedFellowadj.usedtodescribesb.whoisthesameasyouinsomeway;~studen同学Fortressn.abuildingorplacethathasbeenstrengthenedandprotectedfromattackFossiln.theremainsofananimalorplantwhichhavebecomehardandturnedintorockFrailadj.physicallyweakandthinFrontv.toserveasafrontfor装饰的正面;glass-~edcase以玻璃罩面的书柜Gamekeepern.apersonwhosejobistotakecareofthewildanimalsonapieceofprivateland猎场看守人Glimpsev.toseesb./sth.foramoment,butnotveryclearlyGlowv.toshinewithasoftcolor;~pinkly发出粉红色的光Hikev.togoforalongwalkinthecountryHolyadj.importantinareligioussense神圣的IdentifyV・torecognizesb./sth.andbeabletosaywhoorwhattheyarelllustrationn.adrawingorpictureinabook,magazine,etc.,esp.onethatexplainssth.Immenseadj.extremelylargeorgreatInsectn.anysmallcreaturewithsixlegsandabodydividedintothreepartsInstinctivelyadvbyinstinetInvisibleadj.cannotbeseenIvoryn.ahardyellowish-whitesubstancelikebonethatformsthelongteethofelephantsandsomeotheranimals;figuresof~象牙雕刻的人物Impenetrableadj.impossibletobeentered,passedthroughorseenthrough以渗透的Incliadj.tendingtodosth.;less~tolaugh不喜欢笑;不想笑nedLaureln.abushwithdarksmoothshinyleavesthatremainonthebushandstaygreenthroughtheyear月桂树Legacyn.asituationthatexistsnowbecauseofevents,actionsthattookplaceinthepast遗留的东西，遗产Majoradj.largeorimportantMunchv.toeatsth.steadilyandnoisily,esp.sth.crispy

Networknacomplicatedsystemofroads,lines,tubes,nerves,etc・thatcrosseachother;a~ofpaths交织的小路Nicknamen.aninformal,oftenhumorous,nameforaperson绰号Oddsandendsn.(infml)smallitemsthatarenotvaluablesorarenotpartofalargestse零星物件Overseasadv.toorinaforeigncountry;go~出国Patchworkn.athingthatismadeupofmanydifferentpiecesorparts拼成的图案或其他物件Pheasantn.alargebirdwithalongtail,themaleofwhichisbrightlycolored里予鸡Pillarn.alargestone,metalorwoodenpostthatisusedtosupportabridge,theroofofabuildingPotentialn.thepossibilityofsth.happening潜在性，可冃能性Practicallyadv.almost,verynearlyPrivateadv.oppositeofpublic,enjoyedonlybyaparticularpersonoragroup,notforeveryone;~paradise僻静的天地ProceedV.tomoveortravelinaparticulardirectionPropertyn.landandthebuildingonit房地产Regardingprep.Concerningsb./sth.Rewardingadj.worthdoing;thatmakesyouhappybecauseyouthinkitusefulorimportant;~friendship使人受益匪浅的友谊RoamV.towalkortravelaroundanareawithoutanydefiniteaimordirection;~thewoods林间散步RocketV.tomoveveryfast;~off突然飞出去RustleV.tomakesoundslikeleavesorpapermovingorrubbingtogether出树叶的沙沙声Seeminglyadv.inawaythatappearstobetruebutmayinfactnotbe;~different貌似不同Shortbreadn.(BrE,alsoshortcake)arichcrispybiscuit/cookiemadewithflour,sugar,andalotofbutter黄油甜酥饼干Soccern.(AmE)footballSouln.aperson'sinnercharactercontainingtruethoughtsandfeelingsStingV.(strung,strung)tohurtormakesth.hurtwithasuddensharppainforashorttime;~one'sey朿ij冃艮SurroundV.tobearoundsth./sb.oneveryside

SuspectV・tothinkthatsth.isprobablytrueorlikelytohappenTartn.anopenpiefilledwithsweetfoodsuchasfruit;jam~果酱派Tomen.(fml)alargeheavybook,esp.onedealingwithaserioustopicTrespassV・toenterlandorabuildingthatyoudonothavethepermissionortherighttoTrunkn.thethickmainstemofatreeTutorV・toteachTwittern.aseriesofshorthighsoundsthatbirdsmakeVaultedadj.madeintheshapeofanarchoraseriesofarches;havingaceilingorroofofthisshape拱形的VergeV・tobeveryclosetoaplaceWaryadj.carefulwhendealingwithsb./sth.becauseyouthinkthattheremaybeadangerorproblemWelln.adeepholeinthegroundfromwhichpeopleobtainwater;~ofknowledge知识的源泉Wistfuladj.thinkingsadlyaboutsth.thatyouwouldliketohave,hepastthatyoucannoIongerhaveWoodlandn.anareaoflandthatiscoveredwithtreesWown.(infml)exclamationusedtoexpressgreatsurpriseoradmirationWrenchV.topullortwistsuddenlyandviolentlyUnit10Absorbv.totakeinaliquid,gasorothersubstaneefromthesurfaceorspacearoundabbr.(AmE)usedinADtheChristiancalendartoshowaparticularnumberofyearsincetheyearChristwasbelievedtohavebeenborn公元Bakeryn.aplacewherebreadismade/soldBandn,agroupofpeoplewhodosth.togetherBayn.apartofthesea,orofalargelake,enclosedbyawidecurveoftheshoreBeetlen.aninsect,oftenlargeandblack,withahardcaseonitsbackcoveringitswingsBoardv.togetonaship,train,plane,bus,etc.Branchv.~out:todivideintomorepartsClattern.aseriesofloudshortnoiseswhenahardobjecthitsagainstanotheroneonsurfaceCloudburstn.asuddenheavyrain倾盆大雨ClusterCollapseClusterCollapsev.tofalldownorfallinsuddenlyColumnn.Columnn.Cramv.Craterv.alargeholeinthetopofavolcano

CrouchV・CrouchV・DescendV・Doomn.DriftV・EruptV・Explosionn.FleeV・GrazeV・Harborn.Hoofn.HuddleV・HurlV・Innn.Intactadj.Jarn.Loafn.Mediterraneanadj.Mightyadj.Monoxiden.Nightmaren.OverwhelmV・PerishV・Poisonousadj.Priestn.Prosperousadj.Pumicen.Quick-wittedadj.ReverberateV・Sackn.SavageadjShatterV・Shepherdn.ShimmerV・slaten.stumbleV・summitn.thickenV・throngn.trampleV・Vesuviusn.toemergeviolentlyfromrestraintorlimits;toexplodefromthevolcanothesuddenviolentburstingandtheloudnoiseofsth.(fled,fled)toleaveapersonoraplaceveryquickly(ofcow,sheep)toeatgrassgrowinginafield,pasture,etc.anareaofwateronthecoast,protectedfromtheopenseabystrongwalls,whereshipscanstaythehardpartofthefootofsomeanimals,e.g.horses(ofpeopleoranimals)togathercloselytogethertothrowviolentlyinaparticulardirection(AmE)asmallhotelcompleteandnotdamagedaroundcontainerwithalidusedforstoringfood,etc.;wine~酒缸(pl.loaves)anamountofbreadthathasbeenshapedandbakedinonepieceoftheregionsurroundingtheMediterraneanSea地中海的verystrongandpowerful一氧化物anexperieneethatisveryfrighteningandunpleasanttocoversb./pletelytobelostordestroyedcausingdeathorillnessifswallowedorabsorbedintothebodyapersonwhoisqualifiedtoperformreligiousdutiesorceremoniesrichandsuccessfulatypeofgreystonethatcomesfromvolcanoesandisverylightinweightmentallyalertandsharp头脑敏捷的ifasoundreverberates,itisrepeatedmanytimesasithitstwooppositesurfacesalargebagwithnohandlesmadeofroughstrongmaterialfierceandviolenttosuddenlybreakintosmallpiecesapersonwhosejobistotakecareofsheeptocoverorhidesth.n.sth.thathidesorcoverssth.asmallsheetofdarkgreystone,usedinthepastinschoolsforchildrentowriteontohityourfootagainststh.whilewalkingorrunningthehighestpointofsth.tobecomethickerormakesth.thickeralongpieceofwoodwithaflameatoneendthatisusedasalighttostepheavilyonsb./sth.sothatyoucrushorharmthemanactivevolcanoofsouthernItalyontheeasternshoreoftheBayofNaples;

Mount~维苏威山Victimn.apersonwhohasbeenattacked,injured,orkilledastheresultofacrime,adisease,anaccident,etc・受害者Villan.ahousewherepeoplestayonholiday/vacationVolcanicadj.(AmE)causedorproducedbyavolcano;~ash火山灰YawnV・toopenyourmouthwideandbreatheindeeplythroughit,usu.becauseyouaretiredorboredUnit12Adroitadj.skillfulandclever,esp.indealingwithpeopleAgonyn.extremephysicalormentalpainAmbassadorn.anofficialwholivesinaforeigncountryastheseniorAnticipateV・toexpectsth.ApplyV・tobereleVanttoaparticularpersonorthing适用于BlowV・~offsteam发泄怒气BlunderV・tomakeastupidorcarelessmistakeBoilV・~withanger怒火中烧；异常气愤BristleV・~withsthtohavealargeamountofsthortobefullof

Broadswordn.alargeswordwithabroadflatbladeBurialn.theactorceremonyofputtingadeadbodyintoagrave;~permi埋葬许可证CaptureV・tocatchapersonorananimalandkeepthemasaprisonerorinanenclosedspaceCavalryn.thepartofthearmythatfoughtonhorses旧时的)马奇兵Charityn.kindnessandsympathytowardotherpeopleCondemnV・toexpressverystrongdisapprovalofsb./sth.Confuciusn.afamousChinesephilosopher孑L子DecayV.ifabuildingoranareadecays,itsconditionslowlybecomesworseDeftadj.(ofaperson、smovement)skillfulandquickDelugeV.tofloodaplacewithwaterDetailedadj.givingmanydetailsandalotofinformationDiplomaticadj.havingorshowingskillindealingwithpeopleindifferentsituation灵活的；有外交手腕的Disappiontmentn.sadnessbecausesth.expectedhasnothappened;bittefe大的失望Distressedadj.upsetandanxiousDueln.aformalfightwithweaponsbetweentwopeople,usedinthepasttosettleaquarrel决斗Exhaustiveadj.verythorough;lookingateverydetailFutileadj.havingnoeffortorachievingnothingGettysburgn.atownofsouthernPennsylvaniaintheUS葛底斯堡Hastyadj.actingordecidinginahurry,becauseyoudonothavemuchtimeHeaven-sentadj.上天所赐的；~opportunity天赐良机Hereafteradv.(AmE)(inlegaldocuments,etc.)intherestofthisdocumentIllinoisn.astateofthenorth-centralUnitedStates伊利诺伊州ImpairV.todamagesb.ormakesth.worseImpassableadj.(ofaroad,anareaetc.)impossibletotravelonorthrough;~river水流湍急)不能通过的河流Incompetentadj.nothavingtheabilityorskilltodosth.Indianan.astateofthenorth-centralUnitedStates印第安纳州Indignationn.afeelingofangerandsurprisecausedbysth.thatisunfairorunreasonableIndulgeV.toallowoneselftohaveortodosth.thatonelike,esp.sth.thatisconsideredbadforoneselfInsultV.tosayordosth.thatoffendssb.Invaluableadj.extremelyvaluableoruseful

anewspaperormagazinethatdealswithaparticularsubjectorprofessionanactofLashingn.LeapV・Magnituden.Malicen.Lashingn.LeapV・Magnituden.Malicen.ManeuverV.Mississippin.MotivateV.Mushn.Opponentn.PierceV.Point-blankadv.Politiciann.ProcrastinateV.ProlongV.Proofreadern.RecedeV.RegulateV.Restraintn.RetainV.RetreatV.RidiculeV.Sandbarn.Savagelyadv.ScoldV.Secondn.Standpointn.Swollenadj.Tactn.Journaln.tojumphighoralongway;~onone跳上h跳上hArseafeelingofhatredforsb.thatcausesadesiretoharmsb.tocontrolorinfluenceasituationinaskillfulbutsometimesdishonestway使用花招或谋略~River密西西比河使用花招或谋略~River密西西比河asoftthickmassormixture糊状物apersonthatyouareplayingorfightingagainstinagame,competition,argument,etc.tomakeahole;tobe~dwith突然看到刺目的强光或听到刺耳的尖叫声inaveryfirmanddirectway,usu.notverypolite;refuse~断然拒绝apersonwhosejobisconcernedwithpolitics,esp・asanelectedmemberofaparliament,etc・todelaydoingsth.youshoulddo,usu.becauseyoudonotwanttodoittomakesth.lastIonger;~indefinitely无限延长sb.whoreadssth.writtenorprintedandmarksanymistakessothattheycanbecorrectedtomovegraduallyawayfromapreviouspositiontocontrolsth.bymeansofrulestheactofcontrollingorlimitingsth.becauseitisnecessaryorsensibletodosotokeepsth.ortocontinuetohavesth.tomoveawayfromaplaceoranenemybecauseofdangertotrytomakesb./sth.looksillybymakingfunoftheminanunkindwayaraisedareaofsandinariverthatsticksoutofthewaterslightly沙洲Iseverelytocriticizesb.severelyandangrilybecausetheyhavedonesth.wronganofficialattendantofacontestantinaduelorboozingmatch（拳击比赛或旧时决斗中的）（拳击比赛或旧时决斗中的）助手theabilitytodealwithdifficultorembarrassingsituationscarefullyandwithoutdoingorsayinganythingthatwillannoyorupsetotherpeople老练;圆滑

Testpilotn.apilotwhosejobistoflyaircraftinordertotesttheirperformanee飞行员TragicallyadvsadlyTrapn.apieceofequipmentusedforeatehinganimals;(here)anunpleasantsituationfromwhichitishardtoescapeUnieashV・tosetstrongfeelingsorforcesetc.freeandallowthemtoactwithfullforceVainadj.tooproudofyourownappearanee,abilitiesorachievements爱虚荣的Victoriousadj.havingwonavictory得胜的Unit13Academyn.anofficialorganizationwhichaimsatencouraginganddevelopmentart,literature,

scienee,etc•研究院；学会Accountn.onsb.s为了某人的缘故，相当于forsb.ssakeAllowaneen.anamountofmoneythatisgiventosb.regularlyorforaparticularpurposeArtfullyadv.inacleVerordesignedwayAscendV・togoupBalloonn.abagmadeofverythinrubberthatbecomeslargerandrounderwhenyoufillitwithairorgasBanistern.thepostsandrailatthesideofastaircase®梯栏杆Blueprintn.adetailedplanfordoingsth.new;adrawingthatshowshowtobuildsth.ormakeamachine蓝图BlurtV・tosaysth.suddenlyandwithoutthinkingcarefully;~out月兑口而出Breadstickn.along,thin,oftencrisppieceofbreadBushmann.澳大利亚的丛林土著人Cabinn.aroominaship;~boy船舱服务员Cablen.电报（注：此词由“海底电缆”引申而来现在已经不再使用，而用telegram”代替Cannibaln.apersonwhoeatshumanflesh食人者；吃人生番（注意这种带有侮辱性的子眼）Charredadj.burntandblackCharterV・torent/hireaplane,boat,etc.foryourownuse包租(飞机、船等)Cockyadj.tooconfidentaboutyourselfinawaythatannoysotherpeopleCometn.amassoficeanddustthatmovesaroundthesunandlookslikeabrightstarwithatail彗星ConfirmV.tomakeyoufeelsurethatyourideaorbeliefisrightortrue;~sb.使其更加坚信他的愿望是对的Convertibleadj.beingabletobechangedtoadifferentformoruseCoraln.珊瑚；~beads珊瑚珠Correspondenltn.(AmE)apersonwhoreportsnewsfromaparticularcountryoronaparticularsubjectforanewspaper,radio,ortelevisionCrampn.asuddenpainyougetwhenthemusclesinaparticularpartofyourbodytighten,usu.causedbycoldortoomuchexerciser由筋CreditV.~sb.withsthtosaythatsb.isresponsibleforacertainachievement将某事归功于某人

DelegateV・tochoosesb.todosth.foryouortorepresentyouDepriveV・~sb.ofsth.topreVentsb.fromhavingordoingsth•剥夺某人的(权力)Double-hulledadj.双船体的EnvisionV・toimaginewhatasituationwillbelikeinthefutureExpeditionn.anorganizedjourneywithaparticularpurpose,esp.tofindoutaboutaplacethatisnotwellknown探险Fancyn.sth.thatyouimagine;yourimaginationFataladj.causingorendingindeathFidgetingadj.nervousHiden.ananimalsskin,esp.whenitisboughtorsoldorusedforleatherHippopotamusn.alargeheavyAfricananimalwiththickdarkskinandshortlegsthatlivesinriversandlakes；可马HitchhikeV.totravelbyaskingforfreeridesinotherpeople'scarsIcelandn.anislandcountryintheNorthAtlanticneartheArcticCircle冰岛共和国Indisputableadj.definitelytrue;impossibletoquestionorarguewithIntellectualn.apersonwhoiswelleducatedandenjoysactivitiesinwhichtheyhavetothinkseriouslyaboutthings知识分子;~circles知识分子圈;知识界Irresistibleadj.soattractivethatyoufindimpossibletorefuseLavan.hotliquidrockthatcomesoutofavolcano熔岩Leaguen.agroupofpeople,ornationswhohavecombinedforaparticularpurposeManufactureV.toproduceasubstaneeManuscriptn.acopyofabook,pieceofmusic,etc.beforeithasbeenprintedMarshalln.(AmE)(intheUS)anofficerwhosejobistocarryoutcourtordersMastn.atallpoleonaboatorshipthatsupportsthesails桅杆Matter-of-factadj.saidordonewithoutshowinganyemotion,esp.inasituationinwhichyouwouldexpectsb.toexpresssb.toexpresshis/herfeeling不动感情的；据实的Ministern.ahighofficerofstateappointedtoheadanexecutiveoradministrativedepartmentofgovernment;prime~首相;总理Missilen.guided~导弹Musketeern.(AmE)asoldierwhousesamusket火枪手Neglectn.theactofnotgivingenoughattentionorcaretosb.orsth.Neonn.agasthatshinesbrightlywhenelectricityfl