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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Unit1ofModule2WordsandExpressions班姓级名phrasesbyheart。

学时评LearningAims:号间价1.LearnsomeMastertheusageofsomeimportantwordsandexpressions.LearningImportantandDifficultpoints:Theusageofsomeverbssuchaswitness,assume,makeup,base,belong,etc.LearningMethods:1.Learnsomephrasesbyhearts。2。Learnsomeusageofsomewordsandphrasesthroughpractice.第一部分:自主研究I。识记短语1。setup加紧,促进2。dueto由于,由于3。showup出现,现身4。takechargeof负责,掌管5。makeup捏造;构成6.lookinto检查7.tabletennis乒乓球运动8.humanbeing人9。dozensof好多,好多10。belongto属于11.makeone’swayto前往,到去。重点单词或词组用法研究学必求其心得,业必贵于专精due:adj。由于,由于;预期的;[原句回放]Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared。句中dueto的意思是__由于,由于,在句中作__状语(成分);其他due还有“预期的;到期应付的,常有句型:(sth)beduetodosth,意思为“(某事)预定,预期(发生)”小试牛刀1)她成功是由于她努力工作。Hersuccesswasduetoherhardwork.2)theheavyrainandflooding,tenmillionpeoplehavebeenforced_____theirhomes.A。Dueto;leavingB.Dueto;toleave(C

级)C。Because;tobeleftD.Becauseof;beingleft3)Thesportsmeet,originally________beheldlastFriday,wasfinallydelayed_______thebadweather。(D级)A。dueto;becauseofB.thanksto;duetoC.owingto;bacauseofD.accordingto;dueto[拓展]辨析becauseof,dueto,owingto,thanksto2。assume:vt.假设;以为[原句回放]However,sinceMrsFosterthoughtthatJustinwasspendingthenightwithafriend,SheassumedthatKellywashavingabaddream.句中assume的词性是__vt.___,意思是__以为,以为______。常有句型:assumesth/assumetobe/assumethat从学必求其心得,业必贵于专精句;assuming(that)=suppose/supposingthat=if假设小试牛刀!1)在听到对他不利的证言前,假设他是无罪的。Youassumeagainsthim.Youassumehimevidenceagainsthim.Youassumethatevidenceagainsthim.

hisinnocencebeforehearingtheevidencetobeinnocentbeforehearingtheheisinnocentbeforehearingthe2)若是下雨的话,我们怎么办?Assuming/Supposing/Suppose(that)itrains,whatshallwedo?[知识网络]assumetheduty/cost担当责任/花销assumptionn.ontheassumptionthat假设makeanassumptionthat做出假设3.occur:vi。发生[原句回放]MrFosterwasworkingthatnightonhisroadconstructionjob,andwasnothomewhentheseeventsoccurred.句中occur的词性是vi.(vi./vt。),意思是发生;其他,occur还有“存在;出现于,存在于”。注意:occur的常有句型有:sthoccurtosb(想法或想法)被想到,被想起;Itoccurredtosbthat某人(突然)想到小试牛刀!1)事故发生在昨天上午9点左右。学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Theaccidentoccurredaround9。am.yesterday。2)我突然想到一个好想法。Agoodideasuddenlyoccurredtome.3)Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim__hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.(C级)A.whetherB.whereC。whichD.that[拓展]辨析happen,occur,takeplace,comeoutcase:n。案件;详尽情况,实例[原句回放]WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists.。。该句是

(简单句

/并列句

/

复合句)

,其中

when

引导的是

时间状语从句

,that

引导的是同位语从句

;句中

case的词性是

n.,意思是

案件

.其他,case还有“情况;实例”等含义。[知识网络]incase+从句“若是;省得,以防万一”;incaseofsth“万一(遇到某事)";inthis/thatcase“在这种(那种)情况下”;inanycase“无论如何,总之”;innocase“绝不”(至于句首时,句子要倒装)小试牛刀!1)万一我忘了,请提示我。IncaseIforger,pleaseremindme(ofit).他绝不会参加他们的宴会。Innocasewillheattendtheirparty。3)—Lookatthoseclouds!学必求其心得,业必贵于专精—Don'tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.B级)A。EvenifB。AsthoughD。Ifonly4)Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor_oneday.(C级)A。aslongasB。eventhoughD.asif5)—ThankGodyou'resafe!-Isteppedback,just______

to

C。IncaseyoulockyourselfoutC。incaseavoidtheracingcar.(C级)A.intime

B.incase

C。

in

needD。

invainmakeup:捏造,杜撰;构成[原句回放]Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.句中makeup意思是_____________,其他makeup还有“化妆”之意。小试牛刀!1)Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto___________itsreality。A.makeupB。figureoutoff2)AmericanIndians_________about

C.lookthroughfivepercentof

D.puttheU。S.学必求其心得,业必贵于专精population。A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD。setup捏造;B;C6。lookinto:检查[原句回放]So,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswel。该句是个__________(句式),句中while引导的是_______________(从句),句中lookinto的含义是___________。小试牛刀!1)Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.A。gettingthroughB.workingoutC。lookingintoD。watchingover2)Wouldyouplease_________thepaperformeandseeiftherearemanyobviousmistakes?A。lookaroundB.lookintoC。lookupD.lookthrough复合句;退步状语从句;检查;C;Dlookup查阅;lookuptosb敬重,仰募;lookaround环视,四下察看;旅游,参观;lookout(for)小心,小心;lookthrough阅读,快速查察;看透;lookover查察,检查;lookback(on)回顾;lookforwardto希望,期盼;lookon旁观;lookon/uponas把看做;lookdownon/upon小瞧,瞧不起学必求其心得,业必贵于专精7。award:n。奖,奖品,奖金vt。授予,奖励[原句回放]Wecouldofferawardstothewinningteamandthemostenthusiasticplayers。该句是__________(句式),句中award词性是___________,含义是___________。award作为动词讲时,一般用awardsbsth或awardsthtosb的形式。小试牛刀!1)这项新发明获得了最高奖项。___________________________________________________________________________2)莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖。___________________________________________________________________________3)辨析award/reward/prizeWewilloffera__________oftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase.Hewonfirst__________inthemathscompetition.Youdeservea__________forbeingsohelpful.简单句;名词;奖,奖品,奖金;Thisnewinventionwonthehighestaward.MoYanwasawardedTheNobelPrizeinLiterature。award;prize;reward8。belongto属于;是的成员[原句回放]Largetrackshavealsobeendiscoveredwhichsomepeoplesaybelongtothe学必求其心得,业必贵于专精WildMan。该句是___________(句式),which引导的是______________(从句),在从句中作____________。句中belongto的含义是______________注.意:belongto没有进行时态,也没有被动语态。1)中国依旧是一个属于第三世界的国家。___________________________________________________________________________2)这本书应该放在那个架子上。___________________________________________________________________________3)Thiswatchismine.It____________.A.isn'tbelongtoTomTom’sC。doesn'tbelongtoTom

B.isn’tbelongtoD.doesn’belongttoTom’s复合句;定语从句;主语;属于;Chinaisstillacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.Thebookbelongsonthatshelf。

C第二部分:达标测评依照要求将以下句子翻译成英文1.由于天气的变化,我们有必要加紧这项研究工作.(dueto,setup)学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2。在去上班的路上,他突然想到了一个解决这个问题的好想法。occur)3。张虹捏造了好多借口来讲解自己的迟到,这令老师很生气。(makeup)4。垂钓岛自古属于中国,这不必置疑。(belongto)Duetothechangeoftheweather,weneedtosetuptheresearchwork。Onhiswaytowo

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