初二英语上学期阅读完型练习(整套10篇)

初二阅读、完型练习（整套10篇）(1)Koreancultureisreallyexcitingrightnow.TheKoreanWaveissweepingAsiancountriesincludingChina.YoungpeoplearegoingcrazyaboutKoreanTVdramas,Koreanpopsongs,taekwondoandtheKoreanlanguage.TheKoreanWavestartedafewyearsagowiththeTVseries“WinterSonata”.Thislovestoryistillpopular.People,especiallygirls,likethebeautifulstoryandhandsomeactorslikeBaeYongJun(裴勇俊).Inthemusicworld,KoreangirlsaremakingthemselvesheardinChina.YoucanoftenfindbigKoreannameslikeBabyVox,S.E.SandFinkleatthetopoftheChinesemusiccharts(排行榜).TheKoreanWavehasalsomadeyoungpeoplewanttotrytheclothesandhairstylesofpopstars,too.Notonlythat.NowsomegirlsinChinaarehavingplasticsurgery(整容)tochangethewaytheylook.PeoplesaysomebeautifulKoreanstarshavehadplasticsurgery.Thesestarsdon’tmakeplalookshameful(丢面子的).AreallthefacesofbeautifulKoreangirlsnotreal?FindoutforyourselfwhenyounextvisitSouthKorea.依据短文，选择最正确答案：1.WhatdoestheKoreaWavereferto?Itrefersto____.A.KoreanTVdramasB.Koreanculture2.WhendidtheKoreanWavestart?Itstartedwith____.C.theTVseries“WinterSonata”D.theKoreanfood3.WhoisthefamousactorinKoreandramas?A.BaeYongJunB.BabyVoxD.Finkle4.Koreanstarsoftenchangetheirlooksby____.A.singingpopsongsD.havingplasticsurgeryWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?WinterSonatatellsaveryfamouslovestory.YoungpeoplelikeKoreanpopstars’clothesandhairstyles.Chinesegirlsalsowanttotryplasticsurgery.Koreanpopstarsthinkplasticsurgeryisshameful.(2)完形填空：BigBen?It’snotthenameofaperson.It’sa1famousinLondon.Itispartofaverybigclockatthetopofatower(塔).Theminutehandsoftheclock2morethanfourmetreslong.Theclockhasfour3.Youcanseewhat4itisfromanyside.Thenameofthebellcomes5makesaloud6everyhour.OnNewYear’sEve,millionsofpeoplelistentoitonTV!1.A.personB.bellC.placeD.animal2.A.areB.isC.haveD.has3.A.feetB.handsC.nosesD.faces4.A.timeB.foodC.weatherD.place5.A.forB.fromC.atD.to6.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.hearing1(3)Australiahasalotoflovelyanimals.Themostfamousonesarekangaroosandkoalas.’twalk,tTheyusetheirstrongbacklegs.Theycanjumpatupto74kilometresperhour.Theycangooverninemetresinonejump!Kangaroomothershavepouches(育儿袋)tocarrytheirbabies.Thebabiesstayinsidetogetmilkandkeepwarm.KangaroosareeverywhereinAustralia.TheyareonTV,inbooksandintheshops.Thegovernmentevenwantstoputthemonpassports(护照).Thereareabout20to25millionkangaroosinAustralia.That’smorethanthenumberofpeopleinthecountry!Somekangaroosgohungrybecausethereisnotenoughtoeat.Theybreakintofarmsforfood.Farmersareveryangrywiththem.Tohelpthefarmers,theAustralianGovernmentkillssomekangarooseachyear.ThekoalaisanotherfamousAustraliananimal.Theylooklikebears,andhavesmalleyesandbignoses.Theyeatleavesfromgumtrees,wheretheyspendmostoftheirtime.Koalashaveaspecialsmell.Theyuseittomark(表记)theirhome–“thisismyplace,youcan’tcomein!”Likekangaroos,akoalababylivesinitsmother’spouch.Butkoalashavefewerplacestolive.Thereareabout100,000koalasinAustralia.Thereisalawtokeepthemsafe.依据文章所供给的袋鼠和考拉的生活情况，用简短的句子达成以下表格：KangaroosKoalasLooks1.__________________2._____________________FoodNotenoughtoeat3._____________________Numbers4.__________________5._____________________(4)完形填空：TheTajMahalisIndia’smostfamousbuilding.Itisknown1theeighthwonderoftheworld.Italso2agreatlovestory.Intheyear1607,EmperorShahJahanofIndia3agirlinamarket.Shewassobeautiful4hefellinlovewithheratonce.Thegirl’snamewasMumtazMahal.Mumtazdiedin1630.ShahJahanmissedhiswifesomuchthatin1638,heorderedthebuildingof6beautifulmausoleum陵(墓)onearthforher,theTajMahal.It722,000workmen22yearstofinish.Thebeautifulwhitemarble(大理石)buildingstandsbesidetheYamunaRiver.Ithasexpensivestones8itswalls.Bytheway,tovisittheTajMahal,you’llhavetotakeoffyourshoesandleavethematthefrontdoor.1.A.asB.forC.toD.at2.A.speaksB.tellsC.saysD.talks3.A.seesB.seeingC.sawD.seen4.A.ifB.thatC.asD.while5.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So6.A.themoreB.themostC.muchD.quite7.A.tookB.takesC.takingD.take8.A.inB.onC.withD.at2(5)Venice（威尼斯）isinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn’tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn’cantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescaped(逃跑)fromawarmorethan1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.选择适合的短语填空：Veniceisacityof__1__.Peoplebuiltitonmorethan110__2__.Although__3__isaroundthecity,itisnotdifficultforpeopleto__4__.Becausetherearemany__5__and__6__,andpeoplecanmoveby__7__.Theyenjoytakingboattripson__8__andtalkingtoothersasthey__9__.ThehistoryofVeniceisverylong.Morethan1,500yearsago,someItalians__10__fromagreatwarandtheybuilthomesthere.(6)DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’justonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童话》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamoforitsstories–theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemost–beautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfalls瀑布()there.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.依据短文，选择最正确答案：1.Fromthestory,weknowthat____isthehometownofSnowWhite.D.Germany2.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstories?D.Sevenyears3.Fromthestory,wecannotguessthattheBlackForestisvery____.D.famous4.Thestorymainlytellsus____.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.somethingsaboutBlackForestC.peopleshouldvisitGermanyD.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytale.3(7)IfyougotoRussia,bringmatryoshkaornestingdolls(套娃)backwithyou.Theymakegreatpresents.Itlookslikeanyotherdollontheoutside.Butifyouopenit,youwillfindasmallerdollinside.Thenasmalleroneinsidethatone,andonandon!Inanestingdoll,therearedollsinsideoneanother,fromlargetosmall.Thelargestonecanbehalfametrehigh.Thesmallestisassmallasapeanut.Usually,thereareeightdolls.Buttherecanbeanythingfromthreeto50.ThedollsareoftenprettyRussiangirlsincolourfuldresses.Theywearscarves(头巾).Theysometimeshaveotherkindsoffacesonthem.Therearecartoonpeopleormenwithwhitebeards(胡须).TheyevenhavegreatmenlikePresident(总统)VladimirPutinonsomeofthem.依据短文，判断正误：Therearedollsinsideoneanotherinanestingdoll.Thelargestdollcanbeonemetrehigh.PeopleoftenmakedollslooklikeprettyRussiangirls.Usually,anestingdollcanbeeightdollsinone.Peoplenevermakedollslooklikethepresident.(8)TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavouritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(装修)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.ItisaredpaperbagwithmoneyUsually,inolderit.peoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peopthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.依据短文，选择最正确答案：1.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D.Theygiveeachotherhongbao.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesdaysbeforetheSpringFestival?Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.WhichofthefollowingthingsisnotsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B.Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.C.Wearingredclothes.D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.4.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout”probablymeans“____”.A.跑出去B.打坏C.耗尽D.走开5.WecantellfromthestorythattheSpringFestivalis____.A.atimeofharvestandfunB.celebratedforonewholemonthC.onlycelebratedinChinaD.atimeforfamiliestogettogether4(9)Coldair.Snow.Shorterdays.Weareinwinternow.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.Itcomesbetweenautumnandspring.Forus,thewintermonthsareusuallyNovember,DecemberandJanuary.ButthatisonlybecauseweliveinthenorthernpartoftheEarth.InChina,winteristhetimebetweenthebeginningofwinter,andthebeginningofspring.But,thisisthetimethatthesouthernpartoftheEarth,hasitssummer.Imaginewhenweareplayingwithsnow,Australiankidsareenjoyingicecream!Winterisn’’show.Putonaholidayplayandtryacting.Askyourcousinsorclassmatestocometoyourhouseandmakebeautifulclothesandwriteaplay.Actitoutforyourfamily.Playaround.Gooutsideandenjoyyourself.Makeasnowmanwithyourfriends.Ifyoureallyhavetostayindoors,giveyourroomacleananddecorate(装修)it.You’llfinditalotoffun.依据短文，选择最正确答案：Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkbout?Thewinterseasonandfunwinteractivities.Waystodecoratehouses.ThedifferencebetweenChinaandAustralia.Thecolourslinkedtowinter.2.WhyareAustraliankidseatingicecreamwhenit’swinterinChina?A.Becausetheyarecrazyabouticecream.B.BecausewinterinAustraliaisnotascoldasthatinChina.C.Becauseit’ssummerinAustraliawhenit’swinterinChina.D.Becausetheydon’thavemuchtodoinwinter.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?ThenorthernandsouthernpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentwintermonths.Wintercanbefunifyoufindinterestingthingstodo.Thewriterthinksit’sgreatfuntocleanyourhouseanddecorateit.Australiankidsenjoyhavingicecreamonwinterdays.从短文中选出一种你喜爱的活动，并说明原由。thinkitwillbegreatfunto____thiswinterbecauseIliketo____.Also,itis________anditcan________.I’lltryitoutsoon.Findwordsfromthepassagetofillintheblanks:InChina,thewintermonthsareusuallyNovember,Decemberand____.Butit’sdifferentinAustralia.ThewinterinChinais____inAustraliabecauseitisinthe____partoftheEarth.yourcousinsorfriends.Oryoucanplay____outsideandmakea____.Ifyouhavetostay____,cleanupyourhouseand____itwithfunpieces.Justenjoywinter!5(10)Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Everwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismothermicroscope’(显微镜)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶体)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughttheyweresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’agreet.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.January15,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.依据短文，选择最正确答案：1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.A.SnowflakePhotosB.SnowflakeBoyC.LongandHardWintersD.TeenagePhotographer2.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas____.A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacherWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?Hedidn’tgetanykindofeducationasachild.Hewasbornintoarichfamily.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.Hewasfascinatedbythebeautyofsnowflakes.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.B.Hewastooserious.6C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.5.The“icecrystals”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“”.D.snowflakes(11)Ifyoudon’tkeepyourselfwarmenough,wintercanbeatimeofillness.Duringthewintermonths,peopleeasilygetcoldsandflu(流感).Manythinktheyarethesame,butthesetwoillnessesaredifferent.Coldscanstaywithyouforuptoaweek.Youwillhavearunningnose,sorethroat,headache,coughandafever.Fluismoreserious.Youwillfeelsickveryquickly.Youwillhaveafeverandaheadache.Yourbodywillhurtandbecomeweak.Thiscouldlastforuptofourweeks.Isthereanywaytokeepyourselfawayfromcoldsandflu?Stayingclearofpeoplewithcoldsorflumaywork.Trynottotouch(触摸)yournoseoreyesifyouhavebeenclosetosomeonewhohasacold.Washyourhands,especiallyaftercleaningyournose.Goingoutwithwethaircanalsogiveyouacold!Ifyoucatchacoldorflu,gotobedandrest.Doingthiswillhelpyougetbetter.Drinklotsofwater.Stayinawarm,well-airedroom.Ifyouhaveaheadache,oryourmuscleshurt,takesomemedicine.1.阅读上边的短文，依据短文内容帮助Mary达成下边的一封信。DearMomandDad,How’severythinggoing?I’mhavinggreatfunatwintercamp.Butforthepasttwodays,I’mnotfeelingverywell.Idon’tknowwhat’couldn’tsleepbecauseIhada_____,____andaslight____.Butdon’tworry.I’vebeentothedoctor’s.Thedoctortoldmethatitwasnot____,whichwouldotherwisebemore____.Headvisedmeto____lotsofwater,liedownand____forafewdays.HesaidIwouldgetwellinaweek.Okay,somuchfornow.Takegoodcareofyourselves,too.Love,Mary2.假定你是Mary的朋友Tina.得悉她患病的信息后，你很焦急，马上发一封e-mail，给她提一些建议（三至五条，可参照短文，字数100字左右）。7(12)Winterisatimeformanyexcitingsports:sledding(雪橇),skatingandskiing.Skatingandskiingneedslotsofskills(技巧).Sleddinggivesyougoodexerciseandislotsoffun!Asledlookslikeaboat.Itcanmoveeasilyoversnoworice.Earlysledsweremadeofwood.Nowsomebettersledsaremadeofglass.Sledscanbepulledbyanimals.Insomeverycoldpartsoftheworld,peoplemakeanimalslikedogs,horses,andreindeer驯(鹿)pullgoodsorpeopleinsleds.踢()inthesnowtostartthesled.Heorshecanalsoasksomeoneelseforhelp.Inasled,therecanbeonepersonorseveral.Usually,youhavetolieonyourback,feetfirstinasled.Asyoutravel,youmoveyourbodyandfeettokeepitintherightdirection(方向).Thereisaspecialsledcalledtheskeletonsled骨(架雪橇).It’sverydifferent.Onaskeleton,youlieonyourstomachanddrivethesledinahead-firstway.Itisveryfast!Manyareafraidtorideit.Butoncetheytryittheywanttodoitagain!阅读短文，回答以下问题：Whataresledsmadeof?Whatkindofanimalscanpullsleds?Whataresledsusedfor?Howdopeoplesled?Describetheprocess.Whatisaskeletonsledlike?(13)完形填空：Yourroomisyourownspecialspace.It1’sjustaplaceforyoutostudyandsleep.Somakeitfunand2tolivein.Herearesometipstohelpyou.Giveyourroomatheme(主题).Havinga3makesyourroomlookmorestylishandbeautiful.Aroom’sthemecanbe4.Itcouldbeaboutoneofyourfavoritethings,likefootballormusicoracolour.Pickathemeandkeepitinmind,thendecoratetheroomaroundthethemeyouhavechosen.5,someboyslikeskateboarding(滑板).Paintthewallsinskaterstripes(条纹),and6discoballsfromtheceilinganduseskateboardsasshelves(架子).7youareagirl,youmaybemoreinterestedin8likedolphins(海豚).Pickcurtains(窗帘)andbedcoverswithdolphinpatternsonthem.Putdolphintoysonyourbed,too.Draworpaintpicturesofdolphinsplayingonyourwalls.Makeyourroomasblueasthe9.Sowhenyouwalkintotheroom,you10it’sahomefordolphins!1.A.lessthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.aslongas2.A.boringB.tiringC.enjoyableD.suitable3.A.problemB.flowerC.dollD.theme4.A.differentB.difficultC.importantD.interesting5.A.AsaresultB.Suchas8C.ForexampleD.Asissaid6.A.hangB.wrapC.tieD.stick7.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.If8.C.animalsD.pictures9.A.skyB.seaC.riverD.lakeC.feellikeD.tastelike(14)Likemanyotheranimals,swallowswillflysouthwhenthedaysturncoldandtheleavesfromtreesbegintofall.Theytravelmanymilestofindawarmerwinter.Thistypeoftraveliscalledmigration(迁徙).Birdsareanimalsthatliketomigratealotwhenitiscold.About600outof9,000kindsofbirdsdoit.Theyleaveinautumnandcomebackduringthewarmspringmonths.Manybirdsdon’tlikethecold.Theyneedfood,butplantsdieandinsects(昆虫)hideinwinter.So,they’llonlycomehomethenextyear,whentherewillbeplentyoffoodforthemtoeat.Butthetripisoftenhardandnotsafe.Manybirdsflyingroupsandmakenoises.Cranes(鹤)flyingroupsliketheletterV,orinarow.Otherstravelinpairsoralone.Somecantravelaverylongway.Theyflybetweenlands.Forexample,theArctictern(北极燕鸥)cantravel20,100kilometres.TheybuildahomeneartheNorthPole(北极),gototheAntarctic(南极洲)inautumn,andthencomebackinspring.Howdothebirdsfindtheirway?Theylookatthingslikethesun,moonandstars.Theynevergetlost.阅读短文，依据短文内容填表（每空不超出三个单词,最后一空为开放性试题，可多于三个单词）：Whatismigration?Whydobirdsmigrate?Howdobirdsmigrate?Howdobirdsfindtheirway?Whatcanwelearnfrombirdsmigration