音标课程第1讲(米其林)课件

长元音[i:]

嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，口腔肌肉紧张，面部表情呈微笑状。MeetBeeEatFieldLeavesweetsheepSeatteachbeansheCanyouseethegreenleavesofeachtreeinthefield?短元音[i]

嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，口形偏平，开口度比IttriphappymoneybusybeginfishSunnyliptipsisterWhatisit?itisaticket!长元音[ə:

]

嘴形扁平，注意长度莫太短。BirdsirnurseearlyworkherservetermFirstdirtyturtlepurplecurtainwordlearnThebursesawapurpleturtleonhercurtain.短元音[ə

]TeachbrotherdoctorpandachinasugarFathersofatigeraboutaboveFatherandbrotheraresittingonthesofa.长元音[[ɔ:]]

双唇收得又圆又小，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。FourhorsetalkcalldrawforkDoorsportwallwaterorIamPaul,Iamfour,Iamtall,pleasegivemeacall.短元音[[ɔ]]口腔打开，嘴张大，双唇稍收圆，开口度[[ɔ:]]

大Hotboxknockfoxdoglongwash

Tomgotalotdotsonhispocket.Heusealotofwatertowash.长元音[u:]

嘴型小而圆，微微向外突出，肌肉紧张，发音要够长，舌头尽量后缩。DowhomoonjuicerudefoodrulerCoolpoolfruitBringyourstoolandgotoschool.短元音[u]

发音时双唇收圆，稍突出，发音短促。

goodbooklooktookbulletwomanSugarpullpushwoodHey,havealook,Ihavegoodbook

长元音[a:]

发音时口张大，舌身压低并后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。CarparkglassfatherheartauntGardenlaughMarcharmitistoofartoseetheshark,andtheteetharesharp.浊元音[[ʌ]]

发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌根微微抬起。唇形稍扁，开口度较大UssupersonsunguntouchcousinDuckmoneycountrycupHurryup,hurryup,aduckisdrinkingfromacup.短元音[[æ]]

舌尖抵下齿，嘴要故意张很大，上下齿之间可容纳食指和中指的宽度RatcatmapflatbagappleBlackstandfatCat,catcatchtherat.短元音[e]

发音时舌尖抵下齿，嘴形扁平，上下齿之间距离为小指的宽度。DeskheadtenlegsweatPleasegetyourlegoffmybed.双元音

[uə][εə][iə][əu]no

cold

stone

old

phone

also

goover

gold

Only

both

potatodrove

broken

hope

home

row

know

showboat

coatshoulder

beer

deer

dear

year

hear

near

Earhereidea

fiercepear

bear