新视野大学英语第三册第五单元教案

课程名称大学英语教材名称新视野大学英语3授课时间2005年10月17日授课对象04级本科生教学内容提要Unit5GracefulHands计划学时6教学目的importantnewwordsandphrasesshouldbemasteredlisteningpracticeandreadingskillstraining教学要求toknowthemeaningofgracefulhandstoknowthemeaningoflifeandtheattitudetowardsdeath教材分析重点Keywords,phrases&usagesgrammarfocus解决办法lecturing,discussingandinteractiveactivities难点Whydoesthewriternoticeandmentionthegracefulhandsseveraltimes?detailedanalysisofdifficultsentencesinthetext解决办法repeatedlyspeakingandlisteninginteractiveactivities教学方法waysofdiscussing,lecturing,dictatingandlistening教学手段（图表、投影、幻灯、录像、CAI及多媒体等）录音机、磁带、黑板、粉笔新内容新知识（注名来源及所占比例）theattitudetowardsdeathandthemeaningoflife《新视野大学英语3》45%参考资料《新视野大学英语3（教师用书）》主编:郑树堂《郎文当代高级英语辞典》主编:AddisonWesley《新视野大学英语读写教程课文辅导大全》主编:马德高课 堂 设 计

主要内容拟用时间表达方式1.Lead-in3mAskstudentstodo2.BackgroundInformation7mLecturing3.Reading-CenteredActivitiesStructure,Words,Phrasesand90mLecturing4.StructureoftheText10mSumupofthetext5.ListeningExercises50mAskstudentstodo6.SpeakingExercises50mAskstudentstodo7.Dictation10mAskstudentstodo8.DoQuiz50mAskstudentstodo9.ReadingSkills(SectionB)30mLecturing&Askstudentstodo教 学 过 程

LeadinThisstoryisofadoctor'sviewofaterminallyillgrandmother一howgracefulherhandsareandhowgracefulherheartistospareherfamilythepainofherpassing.Thenwecanseehowistheoldwomanfacedwithdeath..BackgroundInformationReading-CenteredActivities:WordsandPhrasesgraceful:adj.优美的［派生词］gracen.gracelessadj.［搭酣begracefulin主要指姿势动作优雅eg:Sheisgracefulinmanner/speech/movement.preceding:adj.在前的,前述的［辨析］previous,prior,preceding,foregoing,former意思都含“在先的”、“在前的”。previous指“时间上早于某人物、事件或行动的”,如:Hecannotgoforhehasapreviousengagement.他不能去,因他已先有约会。prior指“除时间外,还可在顺序、重要性等方面在前的”,如:apriorcommitment优先赞助preceding指“在时间或位置上紧接于前的”,如:theprecedingnight昨晚foregoing指“前面的”、“前述的”,如:theforegoingexamples前面的例子former指“以前的”、“在前的”,如:theformerpresident前总统decay:n.腐朽.腐烂,衰减,衰退V滾落［搭配］indecay塌坏eg:Thehouseisindecay.fallintodecay衰败,塌坏eg:Theoldcountrywasfallingintodecay.injure:vt.［辨析］harm/hurt/injure/woundharm:“伤害”指招致创伤,可指身上的创伤也指感情上的,但伤害程度一般不及injure和wound.injure:“伤害”指给某人外表,健康,成功,名誉所带来极为有害的损害。wound:“受伤”指在战场中和战场上受外伤。hurt:“伤害，使受伤痛”特别是身体的一部分。famine:n.饥荒.〈古〉饥饿.严重的缺乏［辨析］famine,starvation,hunger都可表示饥饿famine指因天灾人祸引起的大规模的粮食匮乏而使人挨饿。starvation指人由于缺乏食物而引起的饥饿,或因饥饿致死。hunger人体对食物的迫切需求,是ー种正常的生理需求。outline:n.大纲,轮廓,略图,外形,要点,概要vt.描画轮廓,略述［搭配］giveanoutlineof概要说明;描绘…的轮廓inoutline只画轮廓（的）;概括地makeanoutlineof为…拟出提纲outlinesth.tosb.向某人概述hint:n.暗示,提示,线索［搭配］drop/giveahint暗示;示意;露口风letfallahint暗示;示意;露口风takeahint领会;明白;根据别人的暗示采取行动atahint见…迹象interval:n.间隔,距离,时间间隔［搭配］atintervals 不时,时时;每隔一段时间、距离atlongintervals 偶尔,间或atshortintervals 常常blank:［辨析］emptyvacantblank意思都含“空的”。empty是常用语,指“空间内无人无物的”,如:anemptyroom空房间（屋内无人无物）。vacant较为正式,指“地方（暂时）没被占用而空着的”,如:avacantroominahote!旅馆的ー间空房（未住人,但内有家具）。blank指“表面上没任何东西”或“表面是空白的”,如:ablankwall无门（窗等）的墙reachfor:eg.Hereachesforthetable.她伸手去摸桌子。feelfor:eg.Hefelthispocketforsomechange.他摸口袋想找点零钱。bendto:eg.Shebenttopickupanenvelopfromthefloor.她弯腰从地板上捡起了信封。provideforsth.:eg.Whatdoyouprovidefortheemergency?遇到紧急情况你怎么办?

picksb.up:eg.Shepickedthebabyupandleftquickly.她抱起孩子很快就离开了。hangaroundsth.:=causetoswingfromorroundsth.e.g.hewassorichthathelikedtohanghalfhisfortunearoundhiswife'sneck.goabout:=starttoworkatsth.e.g.howshouldIgoaboutfindingajob?goafter 追求goagainst 反对goahead 走在前面goalong 前进goat 攻击pickup:=takeholdofandliftsb.e.g.Ipickedasmallchildupundereacharmandrantotheotherendofthegarden.pickat 一点一点的吃pickon 选择onone'sown:=alone=withouthelpe.g.shelivesonherown.bedependenton:=needsupportfrome.g.Themanwasoutofworkanddependentonhisson'searnings.Difficultsentences:Ireachforthelightswitch,andasitsilentlylightsthescene,Ireturntothehedtoobservethepatientwithanunemotional,medicaleye.Meaning:Istretchoutmyhandtoturnonthelight,andasthelightquietlylightsthewholeroom,Ireturntothebedtowatchthepatientwithoutanypersonalemotionsasaprofessionaldoctordoes.我伸手去开灯。灯静静地照亮了整个病房,我走回病床边,用无动于衷的、医生的目光观察着病人。Sheliesmotionless:theheadseemsunusuallylargeonaskeletonbodytheskinisdarkyellowandhangslooselyaroundexaggeratedbonesthatnotevenablanketcanhide.Meaning:Sheliesstillwithoutanymovementorsound:herbodyissothin,likeaskeleton,thatherheadlooksunusuallylargetheskinhasthecolorofdarkyellowandhangslooselyaroundthelargebonyskeletonthatevenablanketcannothide.她ー动不动地躺着:骨瘦如柴的身体使她的头显得特别大;皮肤呈暗黄色,松松地裹在嶙峋的、连毛毯也遮掩不住的骨骼上。Takingaglassofwaterfromthetable,Iputmyfingerovertheendofthestrawandallowafewdropsofthecoolmoisturetoslideintohermouthandeaseherthirst.Meaning:Takingaglassofwaterfromthetable,Iputmyfingerovertheendofthestrawandletafewdropsofwaterdripintohermouthandrelieveherthirst.我从桌上拿起一杯水,用手指封着吸管的一端,滴了几滴凉凉的水到她的嘴里,以缓解她的干渴。“More,“thedryvoicesays,andwerepeattheprocedure.(Para.4)Meaning:nMore,HsaysMrs.Clarkinherdryvoice,andwedothesamethingagain.”还要,”那干涩的声音说。于是我们又重复了一次。Naked,exceptforalighthospitalgown,sheissoverysmallandlightthatsheseemslikeavictimofsometerriblefamine.Meaning:Shewearsnothingexceptforalighthospitalgown,andsheisverysmallandlightasifshehassufferedfromeatingnothingforquitealongtime.除了一件浅色的病号服,她什么也没穿。她乂小乂轻,简直像・个严重饥荒的受害者。Carefully,toavoidinjuringher,Irubcreamintotheyellowskin,whichrollsfreelyoverthebones,feelingperfectlytheoutlineofeachboneintheback.Meaning:ItakecareandtrynottohurtherwhileIrubcreamintotheyellowskin.Thelooseskinrollsfreelyoverthebones,andIcanfeelperfectlytheoutlineofeachboneintheback.为了不伤着她,我小心翼翼地把护肤霜揉在她发黄的皮肤上。她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动,背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。WhenIamfinished,Ipullachairupbesidethebedtofaceherand,takingherfreehandbetweenmine,againnoticethelong,thinfingers.Meaning:WhenIhavedonethis,Ipullachairupbesidethebedtofaceher.AsItakeherfreehandbetweenmine,Inoticeagainherlong,thinfingers.而后,我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边,握住她那只空闲的手,此时我又一次注意到她那细长的手指。Iwonderbrieflyifshehasanyfamily,andthenIseethatthereareneitherflowers,norpicturesofrainbowsandbutterfliesdrawnbychildren,norcards.Meaning:Forsometime,I'mcuriousaboutwhethershehasanyfamily,andthenIseethatintheroomthereisnothingsuggestingthatshehasone.Thereareneitherflowers,norpicturesofrainbowsandbutterfliesdrawnbychildren,norcards.ー时间,我突然想知道她是否有家庭,接着我发现病房里没有花,没有孩子们画的彩虹和蝴蝶，也没有卡片。Inthetotalsilence,Ifeelmyownpulsequickenandhearmybreathingas

itbeginstomatchhers,breathforunevenbreath.Meaning:Inthecompletesilence,Ifeelmyownpulsebeatfasterandhearmybreathingasitbeginstocorrespondtoherirregularbreath.在一片寂静中,我感觉自己的脉搏加快了,我听到自己的呼吸开始伴随着她那不均匀的呼吸ー起一落。Withoutwords,throughyellowedeyes,Ireceivemythankyouandhereyesslowlyclose.Meaning:Neitherofusspeaks.ButIknowthroughheryellowedeyesthatsheissayingthankyou.Igetitandsheslowlycloseshereyes.无需任何语言,我从她发黄的眼睛中感受到了她对我的谢意,她慢慢闭上了眼睛。Shewasthemotherofseven,grandmotherofeighteen,anactivememberofherchurch,aleaderofvolunteerassociationsinhercommunity,aconcertpianoplayer,andapianoteacherforoverthirtyyears.Meaning:Shehadsevenchildrenandeighteengrandchildren.Shewenttochurchanddidsomeworkforthechurchregularly.Shewasaleaderofvolunteerorganizationsattheplacewhereshelived.Shewasapianoplayerinconcerts,andhadtaughtpianoformorethanthirtyyears.原来她是7个孩子的母亲,18个孩子的祖母,教会里的活跃分子,社区志愿者协会的领导人,音乐会钢琴演奏家,从教30余年的钢琴教师。ListeningExercisesUnderstandingwords,sentencesandpassagesSpeakingExercisesPracticingconversat