新视野大学英语第二册翻译

Unit1汉译英:L如果明天天气晴朗,他将带他的女友去海滩玩。(takesb.to)Iftheweatherisfinetomorrow,hewilltakehisgirlfriendtothebeach..当他是个年轻小伙子的时候,他对自己的言行非常敏感。(besensitiveabout)Whenhewasayoungfellow,hewasverysensitiveaboutwhathesaidanddid..他对一位女孩特别感兴趣,经常同她ー起去上海大剧院(ShanghaiGrandTheater)看戏。(beinterestedin)1HeisinterestedinaparticulargirlandoftengoeswithhertoShanghaiGrandTheatertowatchplays.4.他ー说完要说的话,旁边的那个伙伴便兴奋至极,哈哈大笑。(nextto)1Assoonashefinishedwhathehadtosay,theguynexttohimgotallexcitedandlaughedloudly.5.那个男孩那天不愿去上课,他父母不得不反复催促他上学。(bewillingto)1Onthatday,theboywasnotwillingtogotoschool,sohisparentshadtopushhim.英译汉:Prettysoontheguyswereallstandingaroundme,makingascene,andsaying,“Well,sayit,Feynman!”1不一会儿,大伙儿都围着我站了一圈,吵吵嚷嚷地对我说:“好的,范曼,说出来呀!”Iwenthomeandtoldmymotheraboutit.Shegavemeallkindsofinstructionsonhowtodothisandthat.!回到家里,我把这件事告诉了妈妈。她给了我各种各样的指导,告诉我如何做这样那样的事。Shewasfollowingatradition:womenteachtheirsonshowtotreatthenextgenerationofwomenwell.!她遵守这样ー个传统:母亲教儿子如何善待下一代女性。Shewasstillupstairsgettingreadyofcourse(it'salwayslikethat),soherfamilyhadmewaitforherinthediningroom,wheretheyandtheirfriendswereeatingpie.1当时她还在楼上做准备,这是意料中的事(女孩子临行前总是那样),因此,她的家人让我在餐厅里等她。他们在餐厅里跟朋友一起吃馅饼。Itoldherhow,whenIwasyounger,myparentsmademelearnpianoforaperiodoftime,butaftersixmonthsIwasstillplayinguDanceoftheFlowerswandcouldn,tstanditanymore.1我告诉她,在我年幼的时候,父母让我学了一段时间的钢琴,六个月后我还在弹“花之圆舞曲”,于是我忍无可忍了。Unit2汉译英:.同学们散坐在教室的各处讨论问题,就在这时老师进来了。(sitaround)Thestudentsweresittingaroundtheclassroomanddiscussingquestionswhentheirteachercamein..我去年买了这幢房子,所欠房款还未付清。(payoff)Lastyear,Iboughtthishouse,butIhavenotpaidoffthemoneyIoweonit..我的朋友向我点点头,然后仔细考虑我提出的问题。(nod)MyfriendnoddedtomeandthoughtoverthequestionsIputforward..住房成为当今的流行话题,这是不难理解的。(apopularsubject)Itisnotdifficulttounderstandthathousinghasbecomeapopularsubjectofconversationthesedays..你渐渐习惯了老房子的这些问题,就像习惯了自己的缺点ー样。(getusedto)1 Youhavegotusedtotheseproblemsofyouroldhouse,justlikeyourownshortcomings.英译汉:OneSaturdaynightweweresittingaroundourratherwornlivingroomwithsomeoldfriendswhenoneofthemstartedtryingtorememberhowlongwe'dlivedthere.1 一个星期六的晚上,我们和一些老朋友散坐在我们相当破旧的起居室里,就在这时ー个朋友开始努力回想我们已经在这里住了多久。“Iowhomisitnotasvaluable?"IaskedhiminavoicethatwaslouderthannecessaryforhimtohearwhatIwassaying.1 "这房子对谁来说不那么值钱了?”我大声地问他,音量超过了使他听清楚所必需的程度。Behindthecurtainofthewindownearestmywife'sdesk,thereisasectionofwallwhichisfourincheswide.Ithasmissedthelastfourcoatsofpaintsothatthelittlechalkmarkswithdatesoppositethemwouldnotbelost.1 在靠近我妻子书桌的窗帘后面,有一块四英寸的墙没有涂最后四层涂料,一遍保留那些小小的粉笔印记和对面的日期。Ifsomethingdoesn,tworkquiteright,thecarpetisworn,thetoiletorbathroombasinleaks,oryouhaveabadneighbor,yougetusedtothemand,likeyourownshortcomings,youfindwaystoignorethem.! 如果有什么东西出了问题,如果地毯破旧了,卫生间或事浴室的水池漏水了,邻居不友好,你渐渐习惯于这些问题,并像对待自己的缺点ー样,有办法听之任之。IamwelcomedbyfamiliarfurniturewhenIenterandI'mwarmedbysomefeeling,whichmaymerelybedust,butitisourdustandIlikeit.1 我走进屋子里,熟悉的家具在欢迎我,某种感觉温暖着我的心,带来这种感觉的东西或许仅仅是灰尘而已，但它是我家的灰尘,我喜欢它。Unit3汉译英:那位老师讲课时，同学们都一边细心地倾听，ー边认真地做笔记。（takenotes）我们钦佩伟人，因为他们的所作所为值得我们敬佩。（admire）四个学生共住一个套间（flat）,套间内有他们共用的厨房、厕所和卫生间。（share）那些美国人对中国文化非常好奇，很想了解中美文化的主要差异。（curious）那些英国学生非常喜欢去年在中国度过的署假,主要原因是他们结交了许多中国朋友。(enjoyone'svacation)1 Thestudentslistenedandtooknotescarefullyastheteachergavethemalecture.1 Weadmiregreatpeoplebecausewhattheydidisworthadmiring.1 Fourstudentsshareaflat,wheretheyshareakitchen,atoiletandabathroom.1 ThoseAmericanswerecuriousaboutChinesecultureandwerecurioustoknowaboutthemaindifferencesbetweenChinesecultureandAmericanculture.1 ThoseBritishstudentsenjoyedtheirsummervacationinChinalastyear,mainlybecausetheymadelotsofChinesefriends.英译汉:“Iiyouwanttosay'okay',don'tmakeacirclewithyourthumbandfirstfinger,"thewomanannounced.1"如果你们想说‘同意’,不要用拇指和食指做成一个圈儿,”那位女士大声说道。ThatmeansokayhereintheUSA,butintheSovietUnionithasadirtymeaning.1在美国,这表示“同意、许可”的意思,但在苏联,那样做含有淫秽的意思。Youmightnothavehotrunningwatertotakeabath,oryoumighthavetoshareabathroomwithfiveorsixpeople.1你可能没有热的自来水洗澡,你也可能不得不与五六个人共用ー间浴室。WhentheyarrivedintheSovietUnion,theAmericansweregladthattheyhadpreparedthemselvestoexperiencelifeundercommunism.1到达苏联时,那些美国人为自己已准备好体验共产主义制度下的生活而感到高兴。TheSovietsknewthatAmericanslikedtoeatfastfoodinrestaurants,buttheyweredisappointedtoseethatAmericansatefastmealsathome,too.!那些苏联人知道美国人喜欢在餐馆里吃快餐,但看到美国人在家里也吃快餐,他们感到失望。Unit4汉译英:1.他们急切要知道是否可以在这个房间里过夜。(available)Theywereeagertoknowiftheroomwasavailableforthemtospendthenight..老师说话听起来好像感冒了,或者咳嗽。(soundasif)1Theteachersoundedasifhehadacoldoracoughwhenhespoke.3.在很长一段时间里,我们国家有许多人相信13这个数字会带来厄运。(alonglengthoftime)1Foralonglengthoftimemanypeopleinourcountrybelievedthatthenumber13wasbadluck.4.他是一个勤奋的学生,学过的每ー篇课文都能够背诵。(byheart)1Asahardworkingstudent,helearnsbyhearteverytexthehasstudied.5.自从王教授从以前的住处搬走以后,我一直没看见过他。(theoldneighborhood)1Ihaven9tseenProfessorWangsincehemovedawayfromtheoldneighborhood.英译汉:Henodded,startedthemotor,andthenapologized,"I'msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.M!他点了点头,开动马达,然后向我道歉:“对不起,我刚オ在看信。”Thenhespokeagain,almostmoretohimselfthantome:"Ishouldhavekeptintouch.Yes,“herepeated,“1shouldhavekeptintouch.”1然后,他又说起来了,与其说是在对我讲话,不如说是在自言自语:“我不应该同他断了联系。是的,”他重复・遍,“我不应该同他断了联系。”Thefirstsentenceremindedmeofmyself:I'vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI'vealwaysdelayedit.1第一句话让我想到我自己:我一直都想给您写信,但迟迟没动笔。“Whereitsays,yourfriendshipovertheyearshasreallymeantalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat.”1”是这么说的:你多年来的友情对我真的意义重大,不是我能用语言来表达的,因为这类话我说不好。”Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:SoIthoughtyou'dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.1我们已经坐车行了几公里,差不多要到达我住的旅馆了,于是我就读了最后一段话:所以,我想你会愿意知道我现在正在想你。Unit5汉译英:她在英语演讲中得了一等奖,感到非常兴奋。(feelexcited)ShefeltveryexcitedthatshehadwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境。(fitinto)Thelittleboyfoundithardtofitintohisnewschool.他对这里的一切都很满意，从不抱怨任何事情。(complainabout)Heissatisfiedwitheverythinghere,andnevercomplainsaboutanything.如果我能通过学校的考试,心里就会充溢着这样ー种感觉:我很快就会变得完美无瑕。(befilledwithasense)IfIcouldpassmyschoolexaminations,IwouldbefilledwiththesensethatIwouldbecomeperfect.有些父母选购神童故事给孩子看,希望孩子将来有一天会出人头地。(remarkable)1SomeparentschooseandbuystoriesofchildgeniusesfortheirchiIdrentoread,withthehopethatthechiIdrenwillbecomeremarkablesomeday.英译汉:Iwasadancinggirlstandinginthewings,waitingtohearthemusicthatwouldsendmefloating1ikeafeatheracrossthestage.1我是个舞蹈演员,站在舞台的ー侧,等待着音乐响起,好让我在舞台上像一片羽毛般轻盈地飘舞。aIfyoudon'thurryupandgetmeoutofhere,I'mleavingforgood,"itwarned."Andthenyou'11alwaysbenothing."1"如果你还不赶快把我从这带出去,我就永远离开你,”它警告说。“那么你将永远一事无成“Thefirstnightshebroughtoutastoryaboutathree-year-oldboywhoknewthecapitalsofal1thestatesandevenmostoftheEuropeancountries.!第一晩,她拿出一本关于ー个三岁小男孩的故事。那个男孩知道美国所有州的州府,甚至大多说欧洲国家的首都他也知道。Thetestsgotharder:doingmathinmyhead,findingthequeenofheartsinapackofcards,tryingtostandonmyheadwithoutusingmyhands,etc.1测试越来越难ー心算、从一幅纸牌中找出红心Q,空手倒立等等。Andafterseeingmymother'sdisappointedfaceonceagain,somethinginthedepthsofmysoulbegantodie.1在又一次看到妈妈那张失望的脸后,我灵魂深处的某个东西开始消逝。Unit6汉译英:•个人一生中最美好、最幸福的重大事件之一发生在举行婚礼的那天。(takeplace)Oneofthemostbeautifulandhappiesteventsinone'slifetakesplaceonthedayinwhichone'sweddingisheld.她的母亲辛辛苦苦地缝制绵织品。(slave)Hermotherslavedoverthetaskofsewingcottonitems.许多人为准备婚礼而花费很多时间和金钱。(preparefor)Manypeoplespendalotoftimeandmoneyinpreparingfortheirweddingparties.过去,姑娘出嫁时要帯许多东西到丈夫家去,包括被褥、床单、大衣橱等。(include)Inthepast,atherwedding,agirlwasexpectedtobringmanythingstoherhusband'shouse,includingquilts,sheets,alargeclotheschestandsoon.男女订婚，年后举行婚礼,这是ー种传统习俗。(beengag