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2014年河南省中考英语试卷word版听力略二、单项选择1.—What__heavyrainitwas!—Yes,butIlove___airafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a2.—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.—It’saverykind_____,butIreallycan’tacceptit.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision3.Aconversation_____awisepersonisworthtenyear’sstudyofbooks.A.forB.likeC.withD.to—Areyougoinganywhere—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.B.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought5.Atpresent,childrenmean____tomostparentsinChina.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something6.It’spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucanget______.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer7.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring—Whereshallweeattonight—Let’scallHarry.He____knowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always9.Thisbusdoesn’tgototherainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff10.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage_____beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom11.WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked12.—Doyouclimbmountainseveryday—Yes,___alittleexercise.I’msooutofshape.A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget13.—Doesthisbusgotothebeach—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksback____hisparentstalkwithhim.—Excuse,canyoutellme____—Sorry,Idon’t.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A.thatthereisatrainC.whichtraincanItake

B.whenthetrainD.wheredoesthetraingo.三、完形填空“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”Grandpashouted.LittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe__36__fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas__37__thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed__38__helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead(挠头).WhatwascomingdownFirsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat__39__beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese__40__“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyhard.”Richie__41__hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but__42__arethecatsanddogs”Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust__43__it’srainingreallyhard.”“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat”Richie__44__.Itwasirritating(恼人的)whenpeopleliketheywerenotspeakingEnglishatall.“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese__45__.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigsmile.“Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.36.A.tigersandlionsB.pigsandsheepC.catsanddogsD.chickensandducks37.A.importantB.possibleC.necessaryD.strange38.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.though39.A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t40.A.daysB.animalsC.ideasD.people41.A.shoutedatB.lookedatC.laughedatD.pointedat42.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who43.A.explainsB.provesC.meansD.shows44.A.orderedB.thoughtC.repeatedD.asked45.A.sayingB.questionsC.objectsD.stories四、阅读理解AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”HowcoulditbeTheseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore___________________.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(挣扎)inlife.依照资料内容选择正确答案。46.WhatdidthewriterseeinthevillageA.ChainsB.ElephantsC.CagesD.FarmersWhydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropesBecausetheythinktheycannot.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.Becausetheygetonwellwiththetrainer.HowdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaidWhichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraphFailingispartoflearning.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.Travelingalwaysmakespeoplerelaxed.WhatisthebesttitleforthistestA.PleasanttripB.ACruelTrainerC.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRopeBWouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800stostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroom.ththschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically(典型地)havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfromsixto40ormore.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography.Studentsmemorized(记忆)andretoldtheirlessons.Theclassroomofaone-roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher’sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform(讲台)atthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood-burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse.InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone-roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekthmorethanahundredyearsago.thpleasevisitourwebsite:.51.Whatdoestheword“varied”intheParagraphTwomeaninChineseA.变化B.排列C.调整D.减少th52.Studentsinthelate19centurycouldlearn_____ofthefollowingbestshowswhataone-roomschoolhouse19thcentury

waslike

inthelateB.C.D.54.SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFallsto_____.A.trythefoodinthelate19thcenturyB.learnthesubjectsoveracenturyagoWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone-roomschoolhouseTheyhadonlyoneteacher.Theyhaddifferentclassrooms.Theycouldchoosetheseatstheyliked.Theylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedonow.CAgreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Ifyoulivenearawaterpark,youmightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Thiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulike.Checktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyou.Manyareindoorfacilities.Soevenifitisn’twarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoors,youcanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledarea.Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonly$5.Someteensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoney.Olderteensshouldn’thavemuchtroublefindingjobs.Anideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusiness.Youcanwalkdogs,bringinthenewspapers,feedthecats,collectrubbish,waterflowers,etc.Beingthatit’ssummer,manypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhilethey’reaway.Youcanalsothinkaboutother

jobsyoucandoforthem.Teenslovefreedom.Sureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmall,

movietheaters,thezoo,thebeach,picnic,bowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummer.Thenasummerbuspasswillbehelpful.Checktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteens.Suchapasscostsonly$10forthewholesummer.Thepriceisreasonable(

合乎情理的)andalsoyourparentsdon’thavetoalwaysdrive.56.WhoisthetextwrittenforA.TeachersB.ParentsC.TeensD.Travelers57.WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforteensA.WashingcarsB.FeedingcatsC.WalkingdogsD.Wateringflowers58.IfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshouldpay________.A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$2059.Asummerbuspassishelpfulforteensto______.A.findparttimejobsB.gooutforfunC.gotosummerclassesD.dooutdoorsports60.What’sthetextmainlyaboutA.ParttimejobsB.AsummerpassC.WaterparkswimmingD.ThingstodoinsummerDYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit’syourchancetoletthemknow!Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo.__61__GetmoreexerciseGetmoresleepIfyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you’dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.___62_____Pickamomentwheneveryone’srelaxedandthere’stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:“Dad,IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou’resobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou’dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.ComeupwithaplantogetherHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideasWelldone!Let’ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierExamplesare:I’lleatfivefruitseveryday.I’lleatbreakfasteverymorning.ShowyourencouragementandunderstandingIt’snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou’remakingachangetogether,youcansay,“Well,I’msorry.Let’sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.”___64______Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey’redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.Whatifaparentsays“No”Ifparentsdon’tfollowyouideas,askthem(gently):“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme”__65______Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutitSoonyou’llbegrownandoutofthehouse.Here’syourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway.依照资料内容,选出最正确选项。Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.DoyouwantaparenttoeatbetterWorktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo/Offeryourpraise!E.Talktoparentsthesamewayyou’dlikethemtotalktoyou.五、词语运用从方框选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。usualmistakeresthundredwhatmakealthoughundertheythinkflyhowEverymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare__66__andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine__67__dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,the__68__ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis__69___verycrowded.Manypeoplewho__70__ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomer__71__thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.__72__donotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn__73__torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework__74__ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimes__75__aremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.六、补全对话A:It'saniceday.B:Yes,it'sabeautifulday.A:AretheresomanypeoplehereallthetimeB:.Thisismyfirsttimehere.A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.B:Yeah,Ithinksotoo.A:B:I’mvisitingfromLondon.HowaboutyouA:.B:That’scool.AreyouhavingagoodtimeA:Yes.TherearemanythingstoseeandIB:A:Fortwoweeks,IwenttoSanFranciscoStoneNationalParkbeforeIleave.B:.

’mtakingalotofpicture.andLosAngeles.IwanttoseeYellowOh,myfriendsarewaitingforme.Ihop

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