四六级英语翻译重点词汇(精编版)

四六级英语翻译重点词汇

以下是“四六级英语翻译重点词汇”汇编，汇集了近几年高频英语翻译的词汇及词组，需要的朋友赶紧下载。

国家发展腐败corruption证明prove谋生makealiving城市化urbanization商业化commercialization试验田experimentalplot相当于beequivalentto企业家entrepreneur出口国exporter国内外athomeandabroad共产党theCommunistParty产业/工业industry4000亿元400billionyuan25000美元US$25000公元100年100AD中国革命ChineseRevolution高速列车high-speedtrains高铁high-speedingrail远洋船舶ocean-goingvessels摆脱贫困getridofpoverty极端贫困extremepoverty中产阶级middleclass贫困国家poorcountries减少贫困povertyreduction提供救援provideassistance发展道路developingpath经济特区SpecialEconomicZone城市人口urbanpopulation农村人口ruralpopulation以人为本people-oriented发展理念developingconcept交通系统transportationsystem文化交流culturalcommunication外国投资foreigninvestment购物平台shoppingplatform蓬勃发展haveagreatboom=surge=bebooming在线零售商onlineretailer经济的繁荣prosperityofeconomy可持续发展sustainabledevelopment在...取得进步makeprogress(in)...做出不懈努力makeunremittingefforts世界贸易组织WorldTradeOrganization第二大经济体thesecondlargesteconomy以前所未有的速度atanunprecedentedrate/speed在20世纪70年代末inthelate1970s社会主义市场经济themarket-orientedeconomywithsocialistfeatures资源节约和环境友好型社会aresource-savingandenvironment-friendlysociety

传统文化朝代dynasty

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统治reign共计atotalof宴席banquet凉菜colddishes热菜hotdishes国宝nationaltreasure模仿imitate神话myths传说legends长寿longevity自卫self-defense俗称folkname/commonname雅致的elegant顶尖的top-class宽松长袍loosegown丝绸之路SilkRoad独特元素uniqueelement宝贵遗产agreatheritage人类文明humancivilization古老水镇ancientwatertown民族服饰nationalcostume文化标志culturalsymbol把...认为regardas...的象征asymbolof...象征着standfor=symbolize象征意义symbolicsignificant逐渐演变成evolveinto必不可少的essential/indispensable京杭大运河theGrandCanalofBeijingandHangzhou把A融于BcombineAwithB传统中式菜肴traditionalChinesedishes

农业话题大米rice

小麦wheat面粉flour成熟ripen收获harvest庄稼crop田野field庆祝celebrate馒头steamedbun主食staplefood化肥chemicalfertilizer归因于attributeto有机农业organicfarming兴高采烈inhighspirits=withrisingspirits=cheerfully农作物产量cropyields与...相联系associatewith农业现代化modernizeagriculture占据重要地位playanimportantrole

医疗健康话题大众健康publichealth医疗保健medicalcare

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旅游话题估计estimate消费consumption古镇ancienttown流传circulate浪漫romance消费者consumer许多的numerous爱之城CityofLove据报道Itisreportedthat....生活节奏lifetempo出境旅游overseastraveling旅游热潮tourismboom国内旅游domestictraveling出国旅游travelingabroad著名景点famousscenicspots历史名胜historicalresorts自然风光naturalscenery聚集在某地gatherin(某地)旅游目的地touristdestinations/travelattractions/touristattractions

教育话题称赞praise录取admitto由于owingto蜂拥swarminto文学literary哲学philosophy注重payattentionto/attachimportanceto屈从于surrenderto课外班extra-curricularclass演讲比赛speechcontest首要要求primaryrequirement名牌大学prestigiousuniversity竞争激烈intensecompetition前途光明apromisingfuture不足为奇It’snowonderthat....愿意牺牲bewillingtosacrifice国际排名international/globalrankings国际学生internationalstudent海外学生overseasstudent受到尊敬receiverespect限于...之内confineto做重要决定makecrucialdecisions

科技话题科技scienceandtechnology新开发newly-developed新能源newenergy机器人robot太空站spacestation工业革命industrialrevolution创新成果innovationachievements显著成就remarkableachievements高科技领域hightechnologyfields专为...设计的beexclusivelydesignedfor太空探索计划spaceexplorationplan

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文物：culturalrelics文化遗产：culturalheritage生活质量：qualityoflife尾气：exhaust生活水平：livingstandard

位于：locatedin有助于：contributeto象征着：mean/represent导致：leadto/cause采取措施：takesteps/measurestodo被看作是：beregarded/consideredas

雄伟壮丽的：magnificent卓越的：excellent/remarkable越来越多：moreandmore/agrowingnumberof独特的：unique传统的：traditional/conventional

极其地：extremely不断地：continuously常常地：frequently越来越地：increasingly显著地：dramatically因此：therefore/bence

在（某时刻、时间、阶段）,在……岁时：at在（某日）,在周末,在……节日：on用,以,靠,通过……方式：by用,以：with

经济学家economist企业家entrepreneur经济全球化economicglobalization区域性自由贸区regionalfreetradearea经济特区specialeconomiczone计划经济plannedeconomy市场经济marketeconomy市场调节marketregulation市场多元化marketdiversification推动经贸合作toboosteconomicandtradecooperation商界businesscommunities互惠互利mutualbenefit共同繁荣commonprosperity

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总需求aggregate/totaldemand

总供给aggregatesupply

供过于求supplyexceedingdemand扩大内需toexpanddomesticdemand购买力purchasingpower团购groupbuying财政预算financialbudget耐用消费品durableconsumergoods年末促销year-endpromotion垄断monopoly垄断行业monopolyindustry市场占有率marketshare生产力，生产率productivity经济增长放缓economicslowdown国有企业state-ownedenterprises(SOEs)集体企业collectively-owned(partnership)enterprises私营企业privatebusinesses民营企业privately-runbusinesses中小企业smallandmedium-sizedenterprises民间资本privatecapital民间投资privateinvestment泡沫经济bubbleeconomy经济过热overheatingofeconomy通货膨胀inflation实体经济therealeconomy外汇储备充足sufficientforeignexchangereserve国内/国际贸易domestic/internationaltrade对外贸易foreigntrade贸易条件termsoftrade不公平竞争unfaircompetition海关customs关税customsduty水货，走私货smuggledgoods产品质量productquality高度评价tospeakhighlyof物美价廉competitivepriceandsuperiorquality销置，销售额sales存货，库存量stocks金融组织financialinstitution商业信誉commercialreputation管理机制managementmechanism改善服务toimproveservices延长保修期toextendmaintenance制造商，制造厂manufacturer第5页共11页

原材料rawmaterial样品sample大规模生产massproduction年产量annualoutput劳动力密集型产业labourintensiveindustry知识密集型产业knowledgeintensiveindustry工作歧视discriminationinworkplace高消耗、高投入highconsumption,highinvestment沿袭……模式tocontinuewiththemodelof…住房抵押贷款residentialmortgageloan分期付款topaybyinstallment信贷紧缩creditsqueeze

取钱towithdrawmoney利率interestrate找工作tohuntforajob;jobhunting招聘广告thewantads职位position;post;jobvacancy/opening求职信applicationletter工作简历jobresume;CV填写申请表tofillin/outapplicationform接受职位toaccept/takethepost接任职位totakeovertheposition工作面试jobinterview职业前景jobprospects就业机会jobopportunity工资待遇payoffer津贴allowance带薪假paidvacation伤残保险disabilityinsurance失业保险unemploymentinsurance培训咨询trainingconsultancy专业技能professionalexpertise脑力劳动mentalwork体力劳动labour/physicalwork手工劳动manuallabour/work工作时间workingtime加班overtime夜班nightshift零工oddjob证券securities汇率exchangerate股票stock资产assets利润profit

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国粹术语生(男性正面角色)themalecharactertypeinPekingopera(thepositivemalerole)旦(女性正面角色)thefemalecharactertypeinPekingopera(thepositivefemalerole)净(性格鲜明的男性配角)the“paintedface”,acharactertypeinPekingopera丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)clowninPekingopera歌舞剧musical滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick[?t?k]滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperamakeup

戏剧文化木偶戏puppetshow独角戏monodrama;one-manplay皮影戏shadowplay;leather-silhouetteshow折子戏operahighlights戏剧小品skit哑剧dumbshow;mime;mummery;pantomime单口相声monologuecomictalk双口相声wittydialogue口技vocalimitations;ventriloquism说书monologuestory-telling杂技acrobaticperformance叠罗汉makingahumanpyramid特技stunt睬高跷stiltwalk马戏circusperformances京韵大鼓story-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment秦腔Shaanxiopera

艺术词汇文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars表演艺术performingart现代流行艺术popularart,popart高雅艺术refinedart电影艺术cinematographicart戏剧艺术theatricalart才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies

文化遗产重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage优秀民间艺术outstandingfolkarts文物culturalrelics中国画traditionalChinesepainting书法calligraphy水墨画Chinesebrushdrawing;inkandwashpainting工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting中国结Chineseknot旗袍cheongsam中山装Chinesetunicsuit

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唐装traditionalChinesegarments(clothing，Tangsuit

四大名著《三国演义》TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游记》JourneytotheWest;PilgrimagetotheWest《水浒传》AllMenAreBrothers《红楼梦》ADreamoftheRedMansions

经典作品《史记》HistoricalRecords《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《孝经》BookofFilialPiety《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar《三字经》TheThree-CharacterClassics《西厢记》TheRomanceofWestChamber《聊斋志异》StrangeTalesfromaCarefreeStudio

中华文明Chinesecivilization文明摇篮cradleofcivilization华夏祖先theChineseancestors秦始皇帝FirstEmperor,EmperorChin皇太后EmpressDowager汉高祖刘邦founderoftheHanDynasty(206BC-220AD)成吉思汗GenghisKhan;Temujin夏朝XiaDynasty明清两代(of)MingandQingdynasties

地名：特别注意四川和陕西拼法四川Sichuan,Szechwan,Szechuan陝西Shaanxi四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针thecompass汉字Chinesecharacter单音节singlesyllable汉语四声调thefourtonesofChinesecharacters阳平leveltone阴平risingtone上声falling-risingtone去声fallingtone四书theFourBooks《大学》TheGreatLearning《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean《论语》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《春秋》theSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords

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《诗经》TheBooksofSongs;TheBookofOdes《书经》TheBooksofHistory《易经》IChing;TheBookofChanges《礼记》TheBookofRites《孝经》BookofFilialPiety《孙子兵法》TheArtofWar《三字经》TheThree-CharacterScripture;TheThree-WordChant《三国演义》ThreeKingdoms《西游记》JourneytotheWest;PilgrimagetotheWest《红楼梦》DreamoftheRedMansions《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《资治通鉴》HistoryasaMirror;ComprehensiveHistoryRetoldasaMirrorforRulers《西厢记》TheRomanceofWestChamber《水浒传》HeroesoftheMarshes;TalesoftheWaterMargin《聊斋志异》StrangeTalesofaLonelyStudio;StrangeTalesfromMake-DoStudio《围城》FortressBesieged《阿Q正传》TheTrueStoryofAhQ五言绝句five-characterquatrain七言律诗seven-characteroctave八股文eight-partessay;stereotypedwriting重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage优秀民间艺术outstandingfolkarts文物culturalrelics中国画traditionalChinesepainting书法calligraphy水墨画Chinesebrushpainting;inkandwashpainting工笔traditionalChineserealisticpainting中国结Chineseknot旗袍Cheongsam中山装Chinesetunicsuit唐装traditionalChinesegarments(clothing，Tangsuit朝廷使者royalcourtenvoy文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars表演艺术performingart现代流行艺术popularart,popart纯艺术highart高雅艺术refinedart电影艺术cinematographicart戏剧艺术theatricalart才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies生(男性正面角色)male(thepositivemalerole)旦(女性正面角色)female(thepositivefemalerole)净(性格鲜明的男性配角)asupportingmalerolewithstrikingcharacter丑(幽默滑稽或反面角色)aclownoranegativerole花脸paintedrole歌舞喜剧musical滑稽场面,搞笑小噱头shtick滑稽短剧skit京剧人物脸谱PekingOperaMask皮影戏shadowplay;leather-silhouetteshow

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说书story-telling叠罗汉makeahumanpyramid折子戏operahighlights踩高跷stiltwalk哑剧pantomime;mime哑剧演员pantomimist戏剧小品skit马戏circusshow单口相声monologuecomictalk,standupcomedy特技表演stunt相声wittydialoguecomedy,comiccrosstalk杂技acrobatics京韵大鼓thetraditionalstory-tellinginBeijingdialectwithdrumaccompaniment秦腔