新视野大学英语 第三册 5A 单词 课文知识点课件

GracefulHands优雅的双手Unit5SectionA1.gracefula.1.优美的，优雅的Shehasagracefulwayofmoving.她的动作十分优雅。2.得体的Hemadeagracefulspeechacceptingtheaward.他作了一个得体的获奖演说。grace[greis]n.

优雅,风度,体面2.chartn.[C]informationgivenintheformofapicture,graph,etc.图，图表aflight/statistical/weatherchart航空/统计/气象图vt.makeamaporchartof制图表TheychartedtheseaareabetweenFranceandBritain.他们绘制了法国和英国之间的海域图。precede

[,pri:'si:d]vt.

在...之前,优于,较...优先4.decayn.[U]theactionorstateofgraduallygoingbad;rotting

变坏，腐烂，衰败toothdecay蛀牙Theempireisindecay.帝国在衰亡.vi.1.becomebad;rot

腐烂，变坏Sugardecaysyourteeth.糖能腐蚀牙齿.2.losepower,influence,etc.

衰退，衰落，衰败Ourpowersdecay(ieWebecomelessstrong,alert,etc)inoldage.我们的体力﹑精力在老年时就衰退.5.vinegarn.[U]asharp-tastingliquid,madeesp.fromsourwine,usedforflavoringorpreservingfood醋switch

n1.deviceforcompletingorbreakinganelectriccircuit（电路的）开关,电门,转换器,闸:alightswitch灯的电门2.(infml口)(espsudden)shiftorchange（尤指突然的）转变,改变:PollsshowedaswitchtoLabour.民意测验表明形势转而对工党有利.aswitchinpolicy政策的改变.

7.skeletonn.1.[C]theframeofbonessupportingahumanoranimalbody骨骼，骨架2.[C]theoutlinetowhichdetailsaretobeadded梗概，提要我已写好了报告的纲要，但还得补充细节。I'vewrittentheskeletonofmyreport,butIhavetofillinthedetails.looselyad.inaloosemanner松地，大致地loosen

v.

放松,松开,解除9.securevt.1.makefirmortight;fasten关紧，固定securetheladderwithropes用绳子把梯子捆好

2.makesafe;protect使安全，保护Thewallwasbuilttosecurethevillagefromattack.建造这堵墙是为了保护村庄不受攻击。3.get,sometimeswithdifficulty得到，获得We'llneedtosecureabankloan.我们需获银行贷款.a.1.safe;protectedagainstdangerorrisk安全的Arewesecurefromattackhere?我们这里很安全，受不到攻击吧？2.havingnodoubt,fearoranxiety

无忧的，安心的Theyoungmanfeltsecureabouthisfuture.这个年轻人对自己的前途无忧无虑。10.fluidn.[U,C]asubstancewhichflowsandisnotsolid液体，流体He'sstillveryweak,andmustbefedfluidsonly.他身体还很虚弱，只能吃一些流食。a.1.(动作,设计,音乐等)流畅优美的fluidguitarplaying灵活流畅优美的2.thatcanflowfreely,asgasesandliquidsdo流动的,流体的2.[C]anyoneofthesedrops一滴Thedripswerebeingcollectedinabarrel.一滴滴的水被汇集在一只桶中。13.pulsen.[C]theregularbeatingoftheheart脉搏havealow,irregular,strong,weak,etcpulse脉搏很慢﹑不规则﹑很强﹑很弱等v.movewithstrongregularmovements

搏动，跳动feel/takesb‘spulse诊脉;把脉15.moisturen.[U]tinydropsofwateronasurface,intheair,etc.

潮湿，湿气Thedesertaircontainshardlyanymoisture.

沙漠里的空气几乎不含水分。16.slidev.1.(causeto)movesmoothly（使）滑动2.(causeto)movequietly（使）悄悄地移动Thethiefquicklyslidbehindthecurtains.

窃贼迅速地溜到帷幕后面。17.thirstn.1.[U](usu.sing.)thefeelingcausedbyadesireorneedtodrink渴，口渴2.(sing.)astrongdesire渴望He‘salwayshadathirstforadventure.他总是渴望冒险。thirstya.口渴的；(for)渴望的，渴求的procedure

n[C,U]程序（尤指工商﹑法律﹑政治等事务的）:

parliamentaryprocedure

议会议事程序.Obtainingarefundfromthecompanyisacomplicatedprocedure.向公司索取退款手续很复杂.18.liquidn.[U,C]asubstancethatflowsfreelybutisnotagasnorasolid液体Airisafluidbutnotaliquid,whilewaterisbothafluidandaliquid.空气是流体但不是液体，而水既是流体又是液体。20.gownn.[C]awoman‘sdress,esp.alongonewornonformaloccasions,oralongloosepieceofclothingwornoverotherclothes女长服；罩衣aball-gown舞会礼服weddinggowns婚礼礼服21.faminen.[U,C]averyseriouslackoffoodforagreatnumberofpeople,causingillnessanddeath饥荒PartsofIndiahaveoftensufferedfromfamine.印度有些地方经常遭受饥荒。feminine

['feminin]a.

女性的,阴性的,柔弱的22.lidn.[C]acoveronacontainer,whichcanbelifteduporremoved盖，盖子thelidofakettle壶盖apianolid钢琴盖23.jarn.[C]aglassorclaycontainer,withawideopeningatthetopandsometimesafittedlid,whichisusu.usedforstoringfood罐子，坛子ajarofjam一罐果酱24.palmn.1.[C]手掌，掌心Sheheldthebirdinthepalmofherhand.她用掌心托着小鸟。2.[C]atreethatgrowsinhotcountriesandhasatalltrunkwithoutbranches,withamassoflongpointedleavesatthetop棕榈树26.outlinen.1.[C]line(s)showingtheshapeorouteredge(ofsth.)轮廓，外形Shedrewtheoutlineoftheboatandthencoloreditin.她先描出了这只船的轮廓，然后给它着色。2.[C]astatementofthemainfactsorpoints

要点，大纲vt.giveashortgeneraldescriptionof(sth.)概述在面试时她略述了我将要做的工作AttheinterviewsheoutlinedwhatIwouldbedoing.27.pillown.[C]aclothbagfilledwithsoftmaterialusedforsupportingtheheadinbed枕头28.rainbown.[C]amany-coloredarchseenintheskywhenrainisfallingandthesunisshining虹，彩虹ThesongOvertheRainbowwassungbyJudyGarland.《彩虹之上》这首歌是由朱迪·加伦演唱的。29.butterflyn.[C]atypeofinsectwithlargeoftenbrightlycoloredwings蝴蝶asocialbutterfly交际花30.hintn.1.[C]aslightindication细微的迹象Thecalmseagavenohintofthestormthatwascoming.平静的大海上没有任何风暴即将来临的征兆。2.[C]asubtlewayofindicatingtosb.whatoneisthinkingorwhatonewants暗示，提示Asahintthatitwastimeforustogo,Mr.Brownlookedathiswatch.布朗先生看了看手表，暗示我们应该动身了。v.suggeststh.slightlyorindirectly暗示Shehasalreadyhinted(tome)thatI'vewontheprize.她已经（向我）暗示说我得到了这个奖.32.ouncen.[C]aunitofweightequaltoabout28grams

(重量单位)盎司Thereare16ouncesinonepound.

1磅等于16盎司。34.intervaln.1.[C]aperiodbetweentwoeventsortimes,orthespacebetweentwopoints间隔，间距Tomorrowitwillbemostlycloudy,withafewsunnyintervals.明天大部分时间是阴，有时转晴。2.[C]abriefperiodbetweenthepartsofperformance幕间休息，中场休息Hescoredhisfirstgoalofthematchthreeminutesaftertheinterval.中场休息才过3分钟，他就射入了他本场比赛的第一个进球。n.[C]anemptyspace空白36.shallowa.1.(ofbreathing)nottakingmuchairintothelungs(呼吸)浅的，弱的shallowbreathing浅呼吸2.havingonlyashortdistancefromthetoptothebottom浅的3.notshowingseriousorcarefulthought肤浅的，浅薄的ThebetterIgottoknowher,themoreshallowIrealizedshewas.我对她了解得越深，就越认识到她的浅薄。

n.(pl.)theshallowpartofanareaofwater浅水处，浅滩Thistypeoffishlivesintheshallows.这种鱼生活在浅水处。37.emotionn.[U,C]astrongfeeling情感，感情，激情这首歌在她心中激起了异常复杂的感情。Thesongarousedverycomplicatedemotionsinher.emotionala.令人动情的；易动感情的；感情(上)的emotionless

38.privilegen.[C,U]特权，优惠Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.她过着养尊处优的生活.Parkinginthisstreetistheprivilegeoftheresidents.在这条街上停车是此处居民特有的权利.

39.episoden.1.[C]asingleeventorgroupofrelatedevents一个事件，一组事件Thelatestepisodehasshockedalotofpeople.最近发生的事件令许多人震惊。2.[C](尤指电视或无线电广播的)一集，一出，一部分40.associationn.1.[C]协会，社团，组织2.[U]actionofassociatingorbeingassociated

联合，结交，结合Therehasalwaysbeenacloseassociationbetweenthesetwoschools.这两所学校一向有密切联系.associatev.使联合,使发生联系thepitofthestomachthehollowplacejustbelowthebonesofthechest,speciallythoughtofasbeingtheplacewherefearisfelt胸口，心窝Igotasickfeelinginthepitofmystomachwhenthenewsoftheattackwasannounced.当进攻的消息宣布时，我感到胸口很难受。feelforsearchwiththehands,thefeet,astick,etc.

（用手、足、棍等）摸索，寻找Blindedbythesoap,hehadtofeelforhisglasses.他被肥皂弄得睁不开眼，只好摸索着找眼镜。goaboutdoingsth.starttoworkatsth.;setaboutdoingsth.

着手处理，开始做Iwantedtomakeadress,butIdidn'tknowhowtogoaboutit.我想做一条裙子，但不知怎么动手。putupachair把椅子拉近坐下Theyputupachair,IstoodinthechairandbegantoreadtheBible.他们拉过一把椅子，我坐上去开始读圣经。exceptfor:apartfrom除...以外EveryonewastiredexceptforJohn.除了约翰以外，人人都累了。readabout:findinformationfrombooks,newspapers,etc.|读到Itwassadtoreadaboutthedeathofthefamousoldactressinthismorning'snewspaper.在今天的早报上看到这位著名的女演员去世了，很伤心。skeleton（动物或人的）骨骼,骨架Thechildwasreducedtoaskeletonskinand`bone(infml口)verythin极瘦;皮包骨:Hewasallskinandboneafterhisillness.他病後瘦成皮包骨.2.hangaroundsth.(causeto)swingfromorroundsth.

(使)在……上挂着，（使）围在……上Shehasastrangeobjecthangingaroundherwaist.她腰间挂着一件奇怪的物品。tape

n[C,U](pieceofa)narrowstripofmaterialusedfortying,fasteningorlabellingthings（用以捆﹑系物品或作标记的）带子,线带:aparceltiedupwithtape用带子捆着的包裹vt.用带子捆起来Haveyoufinishedtapingallthepresents?你把所有的礼物都捆好了吗?sunken

adj1.[attrib作定语]thathasgonetothebottomofthesea沉没海底的:asunkenship沉船2.(ofcheeks,etc)hollowasaresultofhunger,illness,etc（指面颊等）（因饥饿﹑疾病等）凹陷的:thesunkeneyesofthedyingman

那垂死男子的凹陷的眼睛.

evenadj1.level;smooth;flat平的;平滑的;平坦的:themostevenpartofthegolfcourse高尔夫球场最平坦的地方2.unchanginginquality;regular;steady均匀的;有规律的;稳定的:Thiswinecellarstaysataneventemperatureallyearround.这个酒窖常年保持恒温.

evenbreathing均匀的呼吸Thechild'spulseisnoweven.孩子的脉搏现在稳定了.3.(oftemperament,etc)noteasilyupset;calm（指性情等）稳定的,温和的:Shehasaveryeventemper.她的性情非常温和.uneven

adj1.notlevelorsmoothorregular不平坦的;不平滑的;不规则的:anunevenpavement,floor高低不平的人行道﹑地板.

2.notuniformorequal;varying不一致的;不相等的;有差异的:haveanunev