新通用大学英语视听说4-教师用书参考版

Unit1NewPerspectiveLearningObjectives:◊Tolistenandwatchforgistandspecificinformation◊Tocomparedifferentlifeattitudes◊Totalkaboutchangesinlifeattitudes◊TodiscusshowtohandledepressionandstressPartICommunicationSkillsTask1WarmupTeachingtips:Encouragestudentstodiscussthelifeattitudestheyholdandthebenefitsofagoodlifeattitude.Askthemwhethertheywanttochangetheirlifeattitudes.Task2ListeningExercise1CultureTips:HenryFordHewastheAmericanfounderoftheFordMotorCompanyandthefatherofmodemassemblylinesusedinmassproduction.(FromWikipedia)Keys:SeetheaudioscriptAudioScript(无音频,需要录音)Nicole:Hey,Nancy,haveyouheardMargaretgotpromoted?Nancy:Yes,Ihave.Theachievementisawesomeconsideringofallthehardshipsshe'sbeenthrough.Nicole:Yeah,Ireallyadmireher.Sheissuchanoptimist.Nancy:Me,too.It'sinspiringtoseehowmuchanoptimistachieves.Theyarewinnersoflifewhilepessimistsarelosers.Nicole:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Whentherearedarkcloudsinlife,optimistssearchforthesilverliningofopportunitywhilepessimistsmerelycomplain.Nancy:Uh-huh.It'samazinghowone'sattitudeaffectshisachievements.Apositiveattitudereallymakesabigdifference.Nicole:Doyouknowattitudesalsoaffectone'shealth?Nancy:No.Idon't.Enlightenme.Nicole:Acertaingroupofresearchersaresaidtohavetakenpersonalitytestsofsomepeople,andtheytrackedtheirhealthstatusfor30years.Youcanguessfortheresult.Nancy:Theoptimiststurnedouttobehealthier?Nicole:Yeah.Theoptimistsarereportedtohavebetterphysicalandmentalfunctioning.Meanwhile,theyalsolivedlongeronaveragethanpessimists.Nancy:Wow,that'ssoincredible.IthinksometimesIamalittlebitpessimistic.It'stimeforachange.Nicole:Yes.Actually,it'snotthatdifficulttochange.Justremember,wheneveryouholdanegativethought,immediatelyreplaceitwithapositiveone.Keeptrainingyourselflikethis,andthenyouwillbeanoptimist.Nancy:That'sgoodnewsforallthepessimists.It'snottoolatetochange.Nicole:No,it'snot.AndrememberHenryFordoncesaid,HYoucanbelieveyoucan,oryoucanbelieveyoucan't,eitherwayyouwillbecorrect.**UsefulExpressionsTeachingtips:Drawstudents'attentiontothesentencepatternsincomparingoptimismandpessimismandencouragestudentstousethesesentencestopracticetheircommunicationalabilitiesintalkingaboutlifeattitudes.ComparingoptimismandpessimismOpinionsFurtherDiscussionIthinkOptimistsarewinnersoflifewhilepessimistsarelosers.Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Yeah.Ithinkso,too.Iquiteagreewithyou.That'sjustwhatIwasthinking.IthinkItakeyourpointcompletely.Whentherearedarkcloudsinlife,optimistssearchforthesilverliningofopportunity,while/whereaspessimistsmerelycomplain./Optimiststendtopersevereinthefaceofdifficulties.Onthecontrary/Incomparison/Conversely/However,pessimistsaremorelikelytoquitatthefirstsignoftrouble.Uh-huh.Optimistsandpessimistsarecompletelydifferentfromeachother.Thetwoattitudescontraststrikingly.Optimismandpessimismareopposingmindsets.It'samazinghowone'sattitudeaffectshisachievements./Weshouldnoticeoptimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces./Thewayonelooksatlifedetermineshowhefeels,howheperformsandhowwellhegetsalongwithotherpeople.Yeah,Apositiveattitudereallymakesabigdifference.Conversely,negativethoughts,attitudesandexpectationsleadtoanunfruitfulanddisappointinglife.Thereseemstobeanaturalcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenoptimismandsuccess.Thesameruleworksforpessimismandfailure.Thereforeeachofusmust/it'sourdecisiontochoosebetweenthetwoopposinglifeattitudes/perspectives.Sowillwelookupinhopeordownindespair?Weshouldchangeforamorepositive/pessimisticlifeattitude.It'snevertoolatetochange.Task3SpeakingUpPairWorkAreyouanoptimistorapessimist?Discussitwithyourpartnerandusesomeconcreteexamplesfromyourdailylifetosupportyouropinion.(open)PartIITopic-relatedListeningandSpeakingTasklPre-listeningActivityExercise1CultureTips:WorldLaughterDaytakesplaceonthefirstSundayinMay.ThefirstcelebrationwasonJanuary11,1998,inMumbai,India,andwasarrangedbyDr.MadanKataria.Twitterisasocialnetworkingandmicrobloggingservicethatenablesitsuserstosendandreadotherusermessagescalledtweets.Sinceitscreationin2006byJackDorsey,Twitterhasgainednotabilityandpopularityworldwide.SarinRothburg:anadvocateof“WorldLaughterDay".Keys:l.F2.F3.T4.TExercise2Keys:1)feelgood2)theillnessofdepression3)reallyexercise4)reaction 5)watchingcomedyOralPracticePairDiscussion(Open)CultureTips:EQorEmotionalQuotientisameasureoftheabilitytonoticeandthenmanagefeelingsandthencontrolreactions.One'smoodwillalwayscontrolhisabilitytoresolveproblems,makingthisanimportantskilltodevelopanduse.UsingawelldevelopedEQwillhelponemanageemotions.IQorIntelligenceQuotientisameasureofintelligence.AwaytoratethisforanyindividualisbytakinganIQtest.Themajorityofpeoplerankinatabout90-110.(http://www.associatedcontent.cotn/article/321440/eq_vs_iq_which_is_more_important_in.html?cat=4)WorldiMughterDaySarinRothburgIt*slikeaspringcleaningforthemind,bodyandspirit.Weallhavetocelebratetoday.Itistheofficialdayoflaughter.Andaroundtheworld,thereareatleast105celebrationsthatIknowof,Vienna,Switzerland,HongKong,Malaysia,theUnitedStates,Canada,wherepeoplearegatheringforanhourofjustpurelaughter.Soyouguysdoitthere?AnchonvomanYeah,ofcourse,welaughallofthetimeforallofourreasonsperhaps.Butwhatisitabouttheactivelaughterthatmakesitsuchahealthythingtodo?SarinRothburgWell,weallknowfromkids,itjustmakesyoufeelgood.Therearetremendousstudieswithcompellingresearchersaroundtheworld,Dr.Burke,Dr.Tan,PaulMcGee,Henslin.Theyaredoingincrediblestudiestoshowtheconnectionthatourlaughterhastothebody.Thereareincrediblephysiologicalreactions.Thestudyjustwasreleasedthisweekthattalksabouthowitcanstimulateappetite,particularlyinpeoplewhoarelivingwiththeillnessofdepression,whohavelostthewilltoeat.Itcanalsoreallyexercisethecardioandpulmonarypartsofthebody.Bytheirstudiesthatshowaboutthehormonalreaction,ithelpssuppressbadhormonesandhelpselevategoodhormones,andallergysufferers,afterlaughingandwatchingcomedy,allergysufferersactuallyexperiencelessallergysymptoms.Andsotodayisthedaywherewejustreachoutacrosstheworldandsaytoeverybody,"Let'sgetourlaughon.^^Youknow,wescheduletimeforeverything,forfacebook,fortwitter,youknow,totakethedrycleaning.Buthowmanytimesdowegatherourfamilyaroundandsay,youknow,"let'sjustsharealaugh"？Andwhat'sfunnyisIcanhearthelaughthat5soninmyearpieceandIactuallycantellyouwhoselaughthatis,whoislaughing.Therearesomegreatpeopleinthefield,Dr.MatanKataria,Dr.SteveWilson,peoplewhoreallyadvocateforlaughteraroundtheworld.Andaslaughingisgoing,Icanactuallytellyouwhoislaughing.AnchonvomanIknow,allright,SarinRothburg,thankssomuch.Worldlaughterday,wealldeserveabitofgiggle,abitoflaugh.Soifsallgoodforus.Task2Pre-listeningActivityExercise1CultureTips:Rosalind(Roz)SavageisaBritishoceanrowerandamateurrunner,nowpursuingacareerasanenvironmentaladvocate,writerandmotivationalspeaker.Kiribatin,基里巴J所anislandrepublicinthewestcentralPacificjustsouthoftheequatorKeys:1.D2.C3.D4.AExercise2Keys:1.E2.G3.B4.D5.A6.H7.C8.F9.1OralPracticeGroupDiscussion(open)CultureTips:Anextremesport(alsocalledactionsportandadventuresport)isapopulartcnnfbrcertainactivitiesviewedashavingahighlevelofdanger,andthatarecounter-cultural.Theseactivitiesofteninvolvespeed,heightandstunts.Inrecentyears,thetermextremesportshaveevolvedonagrandscale.Itcanbecategorizedintothreemaintypes:air,landandwater.Someofthemainstreamextremesportsaresurfing,bungeejumping,skydiving,gliding,extremeskiing,mountainbiking,cliff-diving,scubadiving,andwindsurfing.AudioScriptRowAcrosstheOceansHi,mynameisRozSavage,andIrowacrossoceans.Fouryearsago,IrowedsoloacrosstheAtlantic.Sincethen,Fvedone2outof3stagesacrossthePacific,fromSanFranciscotoHawaii,andfromHawaiitoKiribati.AndtomorrowI'llbeleavingthisboattoflybacktoKiribatitocontinuewiththethirdandfinalstageofmyrowacrossthePacific.Accumulatively,Iwillhaverowedover8,000miles,takingover3millionoarstrokes,andspendmorethan312daysaloneontheoceanona23footrowboat.Thishasgivenmeaveryspecialrelationshipwiththeocean.Wehaveabitofalovehatethinggoingon.IfeelabitaboutitlikeIdidaboutaverystrictmathteacherIoncehadatschool.Ididn'talwayslikeher,butIdidrespecther.Andshetaughtmeaheckoflot.SotodayI'dliketosharewithyousomeofmyoceanadventuresandtellyoualittlebitaboutwhatthey'vetaughtmeandhowIthinkmaybewecantakesomeofthoselessonsandapplythemtotheenvironmentalchallengewefacerightnow.Nowsomeofyoumightbethinking,“Holdonaminute,shedoeslookverymuchlikeaoceanrower.Isn'tshemeanttobeaboutthistall,andaboutthiswide,andmaybelookabitmoreliketheseguys.Youwillnoticethey'veallgotsomethingthatIdon't.Well,Idon'tknowwhatyouarethinking,butIamtalkingaboutthebeards.NomatterhowlongIspendontheocean,Ihaven'tyetmanagedtomusteradecentbeard,andIhopeitremainsthatway.Foralongtime,Ididn'tbelieveIcouldhaveabigadventure.ThestorythatItoldmyselfwasthatadventurerslookedlikethis.Ididn'tlookthepart,Ithoughttherewerethemandtherewereus,andIwasnotoneofthem.Sofor11years,Iconformed,Ididwhatpeoplefrommykindofbackgroundwassupposedtodo.1wasworkinginanofficeinLondonasamanagementconsultant.AndIthinkIknewfromday1thatitwasn'ttherightjobforme,butthatkindofconditioningjustkeptmethereforsomanyyearsuntilIreachedmymidthirties,andIthought,youknowIamnotgettinganyyounger,IfeellikeI'vegotapurposeinthislife,andIdon'tknowwhatitis.But1amprettycertainthatmanagementconsultancyisnotit.Sofastforwardafewyears,I'vegonethroughsomechangestotryandanswerthequestionof"whatamIsupposedtobedoingwithmylift”.Isatdownonedayandwrote2versionsofmyownobituary.TheonethatIwanted,alifeofadventure,andtheoneIwasactuallyheadingforwhichwasanicenormalpleasantlife,butitwasn'twhereIwantedtobebytheendofmylife.IwantedtolivealifethatIcouldbeproudof.AndIrememberlookingatthese2versionsofmyobituaryandthinking,"Oh,boy,Iamontotallythewrongtrackhere.IfIcarryonlivingthewayIamlivingnow,IamjustnotgonnatogetwhereIwanttobein5yearsor10yearsorattheendofmylife.”1madeafewchanges,lettinggoingofsomeofthetrappingsofmyoldlife,andthroughabitleapoflogicdecidetorowacrosstheAtlanticOcean.PartIIITopic-relatedWatching&SpeakingTasklPre-listeningActivityReference:Symptomsofdepressiondifficultyconcentrating,rememberingdetails,andmakingdecisionsfatigueanddecreasedenergyfeelingsofguilt,worthlessness,and/orhelplessnessfeelingsofhopelessnessand/orpessimisminsomnia,early-morningwakefulness,orexcessivesleepingirritability,restlessnesslossofinterestinactivitiesorhobbiesoncepleasurable,includingsexovereatingorappetitelosspersistentachesorpains,headaches,cramps,ordigestiveproblemsthatdonoteaseevenwithtreatmentpersistentsad,anxious,or"empty11feelingsthoughtsofsuicide,suicideattemptshttp:〃/depres3ion/guide/detecting-depressionHowtogetoutofdepression?CultivatesupportiverelationshipsGetregularexerciseandsleepEathealthfullytonaturallyboostmoodManagestressPracticerelaxationtechniquesChallengenegativethoughtpatterns/Get-out-of-a-DepressionExercise1CultureTips:ABriefHistoryofBlackMentalHealthAllianceIn1984,theco-fbundersofBMHAgathered,namelyDr.MaxieCollier,DelegateShirleyNathan-Pulliamandotherpublic/mentalhealthprofessionalstodiscussthedisparitiesthatexistasitrelatestoAfricanAmericansandmentalhealth-specificallythegrowingmisdiagnosisofschizophreniaandinappropriatementalhealthtreatmentduetothelackofculturalcompetency.Afteraseriesofdiscussionsandplanningefforts-BMHAwasborn.Sincethattime,theorganizationhasdevelopedintoabroadarrayofprogramsincludingschoolbasedmentalhealthservices,HIV/AIDSprogramming,referralstomentalhealthproviders,smokingcessationservices,communityeducation,consultationandtraining./About%20Us/About%20Us%20Menu.htmKeys：l.C2.C3.CExercise2Keys:1.F2,F3.T4.T5.F6.TOralPracticeGroupDiscussion(open)VideoScriptBlackmanDepressionCorrespondentForLanceThompson,makingpeoplelaughishislife.LanceThompsonLikeaman,wewillgetacupoutofthecabinet,seethatit'sdirty,andwedon'tputitinthedishwasher.Wheredoweputit,fellas?Rightbackinthecabinet.CorrespondentOnstage,hemastersthecrowd.Butathome,it'saverydifferentstory.LanceThompsonIjustfeltlikeIwasinadarkplace.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Iwasn'tmotivatedtodoanything.Iwasatwork.Iwantedtocomehomejustgotosleep,justgetawayfromitall'causesleepwasmyescape.CorrespondentThereisahistoryofdepressioninLance'sfamily,andhiswifeworriedthathisconditioncouldbesevere.OliviaThompsonIwasafraidtoleavehimhomewiththebaby.Ididn'tknowifhewasjust,ifIwasgoingtocomehome,hewouldnotbebreathing.CorrespondentThompsonwaspursuingadreamandsupportingafamilywhatmostpeopletakeinstride.Butforsomereason,thebalancingactdrovehimdeeperintofeelingsofdepression.LanceThompsonIlovecomedy,comedyismypassion.Butitmademefeel,IguesslessofamanstillwatchherworkwhileIwillpursuemydream.OliviaThompsonIdidn'twanthimtowork.IwantedhimtopursuecomedybecausehegavethesameopportunitywhenwewereinMaryland.Hesaid,"Justquityourjob,andgotothere.Iwilltakecareofeverything."CorrespondentTheauthorofTheThingsThatMakeMenCry,Dr.GloriaMorrowsaysThompsonisnodifferentthanmostmenwhotypicallydon'tsharepersonalfeelings.ButforAfricanAmericanmen,it'sanevenbiggerchallenge.Dr.GloriaMorrowForblackmen,talkingaboutemotionalproblemsisnotokbecausefirstofalltheywouldhavetoadmittheyhaveemotionalproblems,andwehavebeentaughtinourcommunitythatifyouhaveemotionalproblemsormentalhealthproblems,thatyouarecrazy.CorrespondentTheBlackMentalHealthAlliancereports7%ofAfricanAmericanmenexperienceseriousdepressionintheirlifetime.ButasDr.Morrowsaysthisisn'tanexactsciencebecausemanyofthesecasesgounreported.Dr.GloriaMorrowTosayyouaresufferingfromdepressionwouldsuggestthatyouareweakandyouarenotaman.Menhavebeentalkedtofixproblemsandtoprovideforwomen.Soforthemtoacknowledgethattheyarestrugglinginthatarea,thatwouldbeveryproblematic.CorrespondentSonowThompsonistalkingtoanyonewhowilllisten.LanceThompsonIfanybodyelseisgoingthroughit,talkaboutitisthefirststep.Getitalloutandberealtoyourself.CorrespondentLanceThompson,breakingthesilencethatstolelivesbeforehiminordertosaveothers.DonLemon,CNN,AtlantaTask2Pre-watchingActivityReference:1.Whatis"workburnout”Burnoutisastateofemotional,mental,andphysicalexhaustioncausedbyexcessiveandprolongedstress.Peoplewhosufferfromworkburnoutshowareductioninmotivation,volumeandqualityofperformance.Exercise1Keys:1)limits2)priorities3)goals4)team5)techPicture1:DPicture2:FPicture3:BAPicture4:CPicture5:EExercise2Keys:Ifsaweb-basedmarketingcompany.Tenpeople.Burnedout./Overloaded.Lookingatthepicturesyoulike,orhavingaplantnearbyOralExerciseGroupDiscussion(open)VideoScriptAvoidBurningoutCorrespondentInthesetougheconomictimes,asmallerstaffhasbeenthekeytobigsuccessfbrthisweb-basedmarketingcompany.MelanieSpringWeareateamoftenpeoplethatareworkingreally,reallyhardtokeepitattenpeoplejusttobeabletostayasleanaspossible.CorrespondentButfbrSisarina,feweremployeesmeansattimesthoseworkersareoverloaded.TeresaThomasIdothinkweallfeeltheneedtohelpmoreandmore,sowearesortofaskingtohelpmore.CorrespondentWithabarebonesworkforceinmanyplaces,peoplewhohaveajobaregrateful,butburnedout.Occupationaltherapistsaytoavoidaworkplacemeltdown,firstprioritize.Dr.KarenJacobsMeetwithyourbossandsay,"I'dliketosetprioritiesformyself.I'dliketodiscussmyperformance.I'dliketosetgoals.,,CorrespondentAlso,knowwhentoturnitoff.Dr.KarenJacobsIthink,forallofus,tostayhealthy,weneedtosetbetterlimitsonwhatthingswedoatwork,andwhatthingswetakehome.CorrespondentExpertssaytomaximizeresultsatwork,minimizedistractions.Takebreakstostretchorwalkaroundeveryhalfanhourorso.MarisaPeacockIthinksometimesformyself,Igoforawalk.CorrespondentAcalmingworkenvironmentishelpful,lookingatthepicturesyoulike,orhavingaplantnearby.Lookingforwardtoactivitiesoutsideofworkcanalsohelpbeattheburnout.Andremember,getagoodnight'ssleep.Anchorwoman(SandraEndo)Anothersuggestiontoavoidburningoutistohaveaweeklytech-freeday,meaningnocellphone,blackberriesoremails.Thequestionis,"Couldyoureallydoit?"SandraEndo,CNN,Washington.PartIVAfter-classActivitiesTask1HomeListeningKeys:lackofconfidencepreventsthemfrompraiseandencouragementHoldingonto beingnegativeachievements socialliferewardyourselfhealthybalancedsticktoitAudioScriptHowtoBoostSelfEsteemManypeoplesufferfromlowselfesteemandlackofconfidenceandfinditpreventsthemfromachievingtheirfullpotentialinlife.Inmanycases,itwouldbebeneficialtotalktoatrainedcounselorortherapist,butyoumayalsofindthefollowingadviceuseful.Stepone,whatislowself-esteem?Self-esteemistheopinionyouhaveofyourself.Thisisnotconstant.Yourselfesteemcangoupanddowndependingonthethingsthatarehappeninginyourlife.Amajorinfluenceonself-esteemisthetypeofchildhoodyouhad.Therelationshipyouhadwithyourparentsandothersandtheamountofpraiseandencouragementyoureceivedfromthemwillallhavehadabigeffect.Anytypeofabusiverelationship,whetherit'sphysicalorpsychologicalabusewillinvariablyhavehadanimpactonaperson'sself-esteem.Steptwo,don'tbesohardonyourself.Trynottofocusonthingsthathavehappenedorthatyoumighthavedonewronginthepast.Holdingontoregretorguiltoverlongperiodsdoesn'tachieveanything.Trytoletgoofthesefeelingsratherthancriticizingyourselfandbeingnegativeaboutyourself.Stepthree,bepositive.Trytofocusasmuchaspossibleonyourachievementsandyourtalentsevenifyoudon'tfeelthatparticularlysignificant.Ifyouaregoodatsomething,keepdoingit,andtrytoforgetaboutwhatyouperceiveareyourweaknesses.Also,trytostretchyourselfbygivingyourselfnewchallengesandgoalssoyoucanfeelasensitiveachievementwhenyoureachthem.Itcanalsobehelpfultohaveapositiverolemodel,someonewhosequalitiesyouadmire.Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleandtrytoenjoyyoursociallifewithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Stepfour,rewardyourself.Agoodwaytofeelbetteraboutyourselfistosetachievablegoalsandthenrewardyourselfwhenyoureachthem.Treatyourselftothingsyoureallyenjoyandmakeyoufeelgoodlikeamassageoranicemeal.AcknowledgethatyoudeservetobegoodtoyourselfStepfive,yourhealth.Yourbodyandmindareverycloselylinked,soonewillaffecttheother.Soifyouaresickorrundown,youarelesslikelytofeelgoodaboutyourself.Eatahealthybalanceddiet,butdon'tbeatyourselfupifyoudon'talwayssticktoit.Also,trytoexerciseregularlyandtakeupactivitiesthathelpyourelax.Task2HomeWatchingCultureTips:SlyandtheFamilyStoneareanAmericanrock,funk,andsoulbandfromSanFrancisco,California.Thebandwasactivefrom1966to1983.http://en./wiki/Sly_and_the_Family_Stone"HotFunintheSummertime"isa1969hitsingle（单曲）recordedbySly&theFamilyStone.Itisadedicationtothefunandgamestobehadduringthesummer./wiki/Hot_Funjin_the_SiimmertimeTheBillboardHot100istheUnitedStatesmusicindustrystandardsinglespopularitychartissuedweeklybyBillboardmagazine./wiki/Billhoard_Hot_l00Keys:1)bathingsuit2)thirsty3)movingaround4)vegetable5)Waterregularly6)tennis7)improvessleep8)mood9)interestsyou10)challengeyourself11)campingtrip12)backyard13)centuriesago14)funsummerVideoScriptSummerFunHowtohavesummerfun?Summertimemeansfuntime!Checkoutthesetipsongettingtheseason-longpartystarted.Youwillneedabeachtowel,abathingsuit,sunscreen,water,atrowel,tomato,pepperandcucumberseeds,sportsequipment,abook,campinggear,andastarchart.Optional,amasonjar.Step1Grabatowel,donabathingsuit,andcooloffwithaswim.WearwaterproofsunscreenandplayalittleMarcoPolo;beforeyouknowit,you'llbehavingsuchagoodtime,youwon'trealizeyou'veburnedoffallthoseicecreamcalories.Drinkplentyofwater,evenwhenyou'reswimming.Youmightnotfeelthirsty,butyou'restillmovingaroundinthehotsun.Step2Startavegetablegarden.Findaplotoflandandmapoutareasforvariousveggies.Aerateandweedwithatrowel,thenplantsummerproduceliketomatoes,peppers,andcucumbers.Waterregularlyandwatchtheperfectcomplementstoasummerbarbecuecometolife.Step3Tossaballaround,shootsomehoops,rideabike,spikeavolleyball,tossafrisbee,playsometennis,goforarun-anythingthatgetsyouupandmovingoutdoors.Beingactiveinthesunimprovessleep,promotesvitaminDproduction,andboostsyourmood—justbesuretowearsunscreen.Step4Pickabook,stretchoutintheshade,andread.Chooseabookthatinterestsyou,ratherthansomethingyouthinkyouhavetoread.Tryamasterpieceyou'vealwaysmeanttocheckout,andchallengeyourselftofinishitbyLaborDay.Step5Explorethegreatoutdoorswithacampingtrip.Grabacanteen,food,andaflashlight,packupatentandasleepingbag,throwitallinabackpack,andhittheroad.Evenifyou'rejustinyourownbackyard,thesummermonthsaretheperfecttimeforanightawayfromthetelevision.Ifyouliveinanareawithfireflies,bringamasonjaronyourtripandcatchsometogiveyourcampalittleextramoodlighting.Step6Waitfornighttofall,gooutside,andstargaze.Consultastarcharttofindconstellations,manyofwhichwerenamedcenturiesago.Letyourimaginationrunandfindnewshapesandimagesintheskytoinspireyouasyouconsideryournextfunsummeractivity.Didyouknow?InAugust1969,SlyandtheFamilyStone'ssingleHotFunintheSummertimehitNo.2ontheBillboardHot100.Task3FunTimeCultureTips:Parkingvalidationisaco-operativeeffortbetweenbusinessesandlocalparkinglawsthatgivescustomerstheabilitytowaiveparkingfees.Garagesandparkinglotswilloftenofferparkingvalidationtocustomersofnearbyshops,restaurants,andentertainmentvenues.Thegoalofthissystemistopromotebusinessbyofferingfreeparking,whilethebusinessesreturnthefavorbypayingthecityasmallpremiumfortheabilitytooffervalidation.http://www.wisegeek,com/what-is-parking-validation.htmKeys:OpenVideoScriptValidationIamheretogetvalidated.You,youareawesome.Excuseme?Youhaveanamazingface.You'vegotpowerfulfeatures,man.Nooneevertellyouthat?No.Listen.Youlookalittledown.Anditmayseemlikesometimespeopledon'tunderstandyou.Butsomeday,man,someday,peoplearegoingtoseeyoufbrwhatyoureallyare.Youreallythinkso?Absolutely.Youaregreat.Givemeavalidation,please.You,youaregreat.Ma'am.Youhaveamazingcheekbones.Really?Sir.(Yes.)Wehaveasituation.(Where?)WhattheHellisgoingon?You'vebeenthroughit.Youknow.Youhavesomuchlifeexperiencethatotherpeopledon'tappreciate.Butyouknow..Blessyoudear.Theyarenotpatronizingtheshops.Theyjustcametoseehim!Well,sir.Youareingreatshape.Youworkout?Notfbrlong.(Ido,actually.Idid.Yeah.Thanks.)Youngman,wearerunningabusinesshere.Notasocialclub.Thatisafantasticsuit.Itreallyflattersyou.Youthinkso?Youguysworksohard.Youarethebackbonethatkeepsthisplacerunning.Ialwaysfeltlikenoonereallyappreciatedus.Yeah,youknow,thejobsaresostressful.Itseemslikemostofthetimepeoplejustdon'tseeit.No.Whatyoudoissoimportant.Youknow,Ibetthebosswouldlovetomeetyou.Youaregreat.Youprovidehundredsofjobs,sustaininghundredsoffamilies.That'shuge.That'ssogoodtohear.MosttimesIfeellikepeopledon'trecognizethat.I'mjustthebigbadmaninhell.Notatall.Yougive.Unit2MusicalMoodsLearningObjectives:QTodescribethemusicyoufavor◊Totalkaboutyourfavoritesingersofmusicalbands。Tohaveanunderstandingofdifferentmusicalstyles◊TodiscussthefunctionsofmusicinourlifePartICommunicationSkillsTask1WarmupTeachingtips:Encouragestudentstospeakoutanddescribetheirfavoritemusicalstyles,singers,musicalbandsandstatethereasonsfortheirpreference;Sharetheirexperienceswithmusi