牛津高中英语模块三 Unit1 Grammar and usage市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

牛津高中英语(模块三·高一下学期)AdvancewithEnglishGrammar&UsageUnit1NounClauses仔细阅读以下句子判断画线部分词性，并说出它们在句中充当什么成份。Theworkersworkhard.

__词，在句中作___语Shelikesapples.

___词，在句中作___语Myuncleisanengineer.

__词，在句中作_________语Bob,ourmonitor,isasmartboy.

___词，在句中作_________语名名名名主宾表同位主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句名词性从句名词性从句在功效上相当于名词Hisjobisimportant.Whathedoesisimportant.主语

Thisishisjob.Thisiswhathedoeseveryday.表语｛｛Idon’tlikehisjob.Idon’tlikewhathedoeseveryday.宾语Idon’tknowabouttheman,Mr.White.Idon’tknowaboutthefactthatheisateacher.同位语｛｛名词性从句在句子中起名词作用句子叫名词从句(NounClauses）名词从句功效相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。2.astheobjectofasentence.

1)Heasked

howmuchIpaidfortheviolin.2)I’minterestedinwhothattallmanis.

3)Ifinditnecessary

thatweshoulddothehomework.Objectclause1.asthesubjectofasentence:1)Thathewillsucceediscertain.2)Whetherhewillgothereisnotknown.3)Whathesaidisnottrue.4)Itwasgoodnewsthateveryonegotbacksafely.

Subjectclause3.asthepredicativeafterthelinkverbbe.1)Myquestionisthatwhetherpollycanfindherwayhome.

2)Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.

3)That’swhyIwaslate.Predicativeclause1)Thenewsthathefailedintheexam

surprisedhisparents.2)Thereisnopossibilitythatourteamwilllosethegame.3)I’llkeepthepromisethatIwillhelpyououtwhenyouareintrouble.Appositiveclause同位语从句普通跟在一些名词后，用以解释或说明前面名词内容。这些名词有:fact,news,message,doubt,feeling,possibility,idea,reason,belief,suggestion等。that引导名词性从句Theradioannouncedsomething.Themistwouldbecomeathickfog.Theradioannouncedthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfog.that引导必定含义从句，在从句中不充当成份，没有实际意思。Shewished(that)someonewouldcomealongtohelpher.Thetruthis(that)thebuseswillnotberunning.

that在动词后宾语从句或表语从句中

能够省略。that引导名词性从句Nounclausesbeginningwith

thatCan“that”beleftout?Thatyoulikehimisstrange.Thefactisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.Theideathatyouwillinvitehimsoundsgood.Idon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShakespeare'sworksorthathehaseverheardofhim.If/whether引导名词性从句Shewondered.Wouldthebusesstillberunning?Shewonderedif/whetherthebuseswouldstillberunning.If/whether引导疑问含义从句，在从句中不充当成份，意为“是否”。If/whether引导名词性从句Sheisnotcertainaboutwhethershehasdoneanythingwrong.Whetheritisgoingtoclearupkeepsmewondering.只有动词后宾语从句能够用if/whether，其它名词性从句（包含介词后宾语从句）只能够用whether。固定结构whether...or(not),whethertodo...，不能够用if。IwanttoknowwhetherornotthetraingoestoKingStreet.尤其提醒：单项选择题中，当确定是“是否”，选项中同时出现if和whether时，必选whether。If/whether引导名词性从句practice1.—Ithinkitisgoingtobeabigproblem.

—Yes,itcouldbe.

—Iwonder______wecandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that2.______isnopossibility_____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;whatC.There;whetherD.It;whether3.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when4.Canyoutellme______?A.whoisthatgentlemanB.thatgentlemaniswhoC.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman5.Hedidn’tknowwhichroom______.A.theylivedB.theylivedinC.didtheyliveD.didtheylivein6.Togetthejobstarted,____Ineedisfromhere.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat7.Insomecountries________iscalled“equality”doesn’treallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one8.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s____youleftit.A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere9.______youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.whoC.ThatD.Whether10.Thereason____Iplantogois___shewillbedisappointed____Idon’t.A.why;because;whenB.why;that;ifC.because;that;ifD.why;that;whether11.—____canIdowithasituation?

—Take____measureyouconsiderbest.A.How;whicheverB.What;whateverC.How;whateverD.What;whichever12._____shesaidsuggestedthatshehadn’tdecided____togoornot.A.What;ifB.That;whetherC.What;whetherD.Whether;what13.Hemadeapromise_____anyonesethimfreehewouldmakehimveryrich.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.thatif14.______wouldliketodevotehiswholelifetohiscountryshouldgo_____thereareallkindsofdifficulties.A.Who;somewhereB.Whoever;whereC.Whatever;anywhereD.Who;there15.—CanIsitinthefrontrow?

—Yes.Youcantake____seatyoulike.A.whateverB.whatC.whicheverD.which16.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas____nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;what17.____goneisgone._____nousetalkingaboutitanymore.A.That’s;It’s