山西省平遥县和诚高考补习学校2020届高三上学期周练英语试题(八)

和诚中学2019---2020学年度高三周练英语试题（八）考试时间：60分钟满分：100分一：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Abigthoughtcanbeoneofthe1forcesintheworld.Iwas2withthatideaalloveragainwhenIheardthestoryofMaryCrowe.YoungMarywaswashingherfather'soverallsoneclaywhenthebigthought3her.Inhermindshesawherself4fromcollegeincapandgown,acceptingherdiploma,readyto5acareer.SinceMarycamefromalow-incomefamily,herdreamseamedoutof6.TherewouldneverbeenoughmoneytosendMarytocollege.7,nomemberofherfamilyhadevergonetocollege.ButMary8thatthought.Insecondaryschoolshestudiedhard,andspoke9ofherdreamtoteachersandfriends.Whenher10dayatschoolcame,herprincipal校长）calledherintohisoffice.“Ihavea（n）11foryou,"hesaid.Itcontaineda—hiptoanearbycollege.Thepowerofathoughthad12itsfirstchvuiend（红利）.But,thescholarshipcouldcoveronlypar.ofhercollege13.Malylookeverypart-timejobshecouldfind.Mazy'sdreamcametruewhenshegraduatedfromcollege.Thenshetookacourseininsurance.Whenshe14herselftoalocalin6Urancecompanyforajob,shewas15.Sheappliedagain.Theanswerwasno.Shekeptgoingbackuntilthemanager16her.Twenty-fiveyearslaterMaryCrowe'sassociatesinthatcompany17ataspecialdinnerinherhonour,recognizingherforheroutstandingachievementsasaninsurancesaleswoman.“Eachofusisconstantlyinastateofbecoming,"shesaid,givingherformula（方法）for—18_.“Through19andfaithyoucanbecomewhatyouthink.NotthatyourlifeWillbewithoutproblems,butalongthewayproblemswillbe20.Askandbelieve;dreamandbelieve;workandbelieve.1.A.safeststrongestheaviestweakest2.A.shockedB.familiarC.nervousD.impressed3.A.seizedB.greetedC.struckD.beat4.A.graduatingB.escapingC.drivingD.judging5.A.startB.finishC.abandonD.quit6.A.controlB.questionC.sightD.thought7.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides8.A.heldontoB.lookprideinC.madeupforD.cameupwith9.A.selfishlyB.freelyC.unwillinglyD.jokingly10.A.firstB.formalC.finalD.unique11.A.bookB.envelopeC.souvenirD.test12.A.joinedB.wastedC.consumedD.produced13.A.expensesB.secretsC.incomesD.ambitions14.A.limitedB.relatedC.accustomedD.presented15.A.pickedupB.putasideC.turneddownD.takenin16.A.believedB.praisedC.acceptedD.noticed17.A.gatheredB.declaredC.resignedD.parted18.A.reputationB.intlependenceC.responsibilityD.success19.A.suspensionB.enthusiasmC.politenessD.status20.A.correctedB.overcomeC.forgottenD.collected二：阅读理解（每题3分，共24分）ADuringthefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury,apopularandnewwordhascomeintoourvocabulary.ThatwordisFacebook.ThisisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingwebsiteontheInternet.Thereareabout350millionactiveusersonthiswebsite.ThemainideaofFacebookisthatyoucankeepintouchwithallyourfriendsaroundtheworldwhohasFacebook.Inthe350millionusersonFacebook,67%ofthemarebetweentheagesof13-25.Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday.2.5billionPhotosareaddedeachmonth.ThehighestagegroupswhouseFacebookareteenagers.Mostofthemkeepthewebsiterunningwhenevertheyareusingthecomputerandgeneralteensnowadaysarealwaysonthecomputer,iftheyaren'tinschoolorwhentheyaren'tasleep.Ifeelthatteensshouldfocusoschoolworkorbesocializingwiththeirfriendsinpersonorexercising.FacebookisjustchangingthenewgenerationofyoungsterscompletelybecausetheteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflifeandwastingitonFacebookisnotencouragingthisinanyway.Itisalsoacompletedistraction（分心）totheirmind,fortheywouldturntoFacebookjusttocheckiftherewasanythingupdatedamongtheirfriends.Rememberbackinthegoodolddays,whenteenswoulddotheirhomeworkhandwritten,playsportsandhangoutwithfriends.Today,mostteenswouldonlyspeaktotheirfriendsonFacebook,whilewecanseethembattlingobesityastheystareattheirfriend'smessageontheirwall.Insummary,teensdon'thavealifebecausetheyareonFacebook24/7,exceptforthosewhodontuseFacebookoroccasionallydo.Facebookisalsowherepeoplecanseetheconflictsamongtheirfriends,virtualarguments,relationshipstatusandupdates,whoisinwhose‘topfriends,andsoon.Youcanjoingroups,postpicturesandvideos,playgames,andinvitefriendstoparties.Mainly,allthiswouldjustdisturbpeopleintolivinglifetoitsfullest.ThefiguresinParagraph1arementioned.A.toshowFacebook'sincreasingpopularityB.topresenttheinfluenceoftheInternetC.toattractmoreteenstouseFacebookD.toproveourlifepaceisgettinghigherFacebookinfluencesteensmostlyinthat.itshortensteens,sleepingtimeitencouragesteenstochangetheirlifeitwastesteens,timeanddistractstheirmindD.itholdsteensbackfromcommunicatingwithothersTheauthorwouldprobablyapprovethefollowingteens'behaviorsEXCEPTdoingtheirhomeworkhandwrittenC.battlingobesitybyplayingsportsfrequentlyWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FacebookWastesTeens'LifeC.TechnologyDestroysaNewGenerationhangingoutwithfriendsmorespeakingtofriendsonFacebookB.HowtoLiveYourLifetotheFullestD.ModemCommunicationsBringsaboutProblemsExpertsnotethatanunhealthylifestylecanputyouatgreatriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Sodoctorsurgeustoeathealthyfoods，getexercise,stopsmokingandlimitouralcoholintake.Buithereissomethingelseyoucando.Anditisfreeandeasy.Smile!Dr.Chockalingam,aheartdiseasespecialistinColumbia，adviseshispatientstosmile.Hesaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelpyourheart.“Whenwesmile，thebrainwiringchanges.Thechemicalsthatarereleasedarcmorepositive.”Hesayssmilingisthefirststepinfittingphysicalandemotionalstressanditssometimesharmfuleffectsonhumanhealth.ThisisnotjustNewAgeadvice.Severalstudiessupporthisopinion.Whenyoufeelstressedorunderpressure，yourbodyreleasesmanynaturalhormones（荷尔蒙）includingadrenalineandcortisol.Adrenalineincreasesyourheartrateandbloodpressure.Cortisolisthebody'smainstresshormone.Itincreasessugarinthebloodstream.Ifyouaretrulyindanger,thesehormonescanhelpyou.Theyarepartofwhatwecallourfight-or-flightresponse.However,whenwearestressedforalongperiodtthesestresshormonesareever-presentinourbodies.Andthat,medicalresearcherswarn,mayleadtohealthproblems.Researcherssaytheconnectionbetweenstressandheartdiseaseisstillunclear.However,theyclaimthatwhenpeoplearestressedforlongperiodsoftime,theymayhaveanunhealthylifestyle,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.Dr.Chockalingamsaysasmilemaybeonewaytohelp.Hetelkhispatientstosmile20limesanhour.Tosome,thatmightseemlikealotofsmiling.Orsomemightevenfeelfoolish...smilingforseeminglynoreason.Butasmiledoesnotinvolvedrugs.Itisnotinvasivelikeasurgicaloperation.Itisfreeandithasnobadsideeffects.“Oncepeoplesmile,theyarerelaxing.Thisrelaxationdirectlylowersbloodpressure,improvessugarlevelsintheblood.Ifwearesmiling,wearebreakingthatlinkbetweenstressandhealth.MAnditjustmayprovidealittleextraprotectiontoeveryone'shearthealth.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithDr.Chockalingam'sopinion?Smilehasthesameeffectsaslaughter.Smilecanbeusedtotaketheplaceofmedicine.Smileisbetterthananyhealthylifestyletohealth.Smilecanmakeourbo<iyproducebeneficialchemicals.Whatcanweknowaboutthementionedstresshormones?Theycanlowerourbloodpressure.B.Theywillsurelyleadtoheartdiseases.C.Theycanbenefituswhenweareindanger.D.Theywillmakeusliveanunhealthylifestyle.WhydoesDr.Chockalingamthinksmilingishelpfultoourhealth?A.Itcanmakeusrelax.B.Itincreasessugarlevels.Ithaslittlebadsideeffects.D.Itcanhappenfornoreason.WhatcanbetheBesttitleforthetext?A.AThoroughAnalysisoftheCausesofHeartDiseasesOneThingYouCanDoRightNowtoHelpYourHeartOneTilingThatIsCloselyConnectedwithStressHormonesD.TheClearConnectionBetweenUnhealthyLifestylesandHeartDiseases三：七选五（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Examanxietyiscommonamongstudents.Nomatterhowhardyoumightstudy,anxietymightstillhitwhenitcomestotakingthetest.___Whilesometimesthestressthataccompaniestestanxietyfuelssometest－takers'performance,itcanalsocauseotherstodobadlyontheirtests.Thekeytodealingwithtestanxietyislearninghowtominimizeitandhowtocontrolittoyouradvantage.BeforeExam•Prepareandstudyasmuchandaswellasyoucanforyourtestwellbeforeyourexamdate.2Studywithotherhard-working,diligentpeoplewhodothesame.•_3Studyingthenightbeforeorthemorningofatestnotonlycantireyouwhenyouneedthemostrest,itisalsomuchmorestressfultomemorizeexcessiveinformationonatightschedule.DuringExam•Thinkpositivelywhenyouenterthetestingroom.Tellyourselfthatyouhavestudiedallthatyoucanandthatyouarereadytotaketheexam.4•Scanallthequestionsfirstbeforeyoubeginthetest,asthiswillgiveyouasenseofthedirectionoftheexamandmayhelpyougainconfidence.•Stopforasecondandtakesomedeepbreathsifyoucomeacrossaparticularlydifficultquestion.Thenreviewthequestionagain,answerasmuchofitasyoucan,andmoveonifyoucannotsolvetheproblemoranswerthequestion.JA．Don'tthinknegativethoughts,suchas“I'mgoingtofail”，asthisusuallyleadstomoreanxiety.B．Motivateyourselfbykeepingapositiveoutlookonyourexam.C．Wakeuponthedayofthetestwithenoughtimetogetreadyandeatinthemorning.D．Acceptingyourlimitationsandmistakescanhelpkeepyouranxietylevelsataminimum.E．Planyourstudyingtime.F．Don'tdwellonmissedquestionsorwronganswersaftertheexam,especiallyifyouhaveanothertestcomingup.G．Thisanxietycancausebothphysicalandmentaldiscomfort,suchassweating,arapidheartbeatanddifficultyconcentrating.四：基础知识：用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共16分)Thebiggest(culture)centrewillbebuiltinourcitynextyear.Thecompany(found)in2004nowhasseveralofficesinEurope.Thehighofficialwasputintoprisonfor(finance)reasons.Weallshouldhaveofferedour(congratulate)onheridealmarriage.Istherea(connect)betweensmokingandlungcancer?Itwashis(care)drivingthatledtothisterribleaccident.Makesureyouresisttheurgetoanswereverymessageyoureceive,andconsiderleavingyourmobilephonebehind(occasion)whenyougoout.CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeand(entertain)tourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievable.Itisvery(move)toseehowmuchstrangerscancareabouteachother.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshould(observe)strictly,otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.wecan'tstand(keep)waitinganylonger.Thehouselooksveryold,butin(real)it'squitenew.It'snogood(regret)whatyoudid.(admit)toatophighschool,asmanyparentsbelieve,willguaranteetheirchildrenagooduniversity.Allthelabourerswerearrested,becausetheyenteredthecountry(legal).Itstartedasahobby,butitgotso(addict)thatIhadtokeepondoingit.

121213141516高三周练（八）答案一：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）1---5：BDCAA6---10:CDABC1115:BDADC1620:CADBB二：阅读理解（每题3分，共24分）21.A;22.C;23.D;24.A解析：Facebook这是互联网上最流行的社交网站。使用Facebook的年龄最大的群体是青少年。Facebook浪费了青少年的时间、分散了他们的注意力，最终影响了他们的生活。A推理判断题。根据第一段中ThemainideaofFacebookisthatyoucankeepintouchwithallyourfriendsaroundtheworldwhohasFacebook.Inthe350millionusersonFacebook，67%ofthemarebetweentheagesof13-25.Morethan35millionusersupdatetheirstatuseveryday.2.5billionPhotosareaddedeachmonth.可知，在第一段中提到这些数字是为了显示Facebook越来越受欢迎。故选A。C纟田节理解题。根据第二段中FacebookisjustchangingthenewgenerationofyoungsterscompletelybecausetheteenagelifeisoneofthemostimportantstagesoflifeandwastingitonFacebookisnotencouragingthisinanyway.Itisalsoacompletedistraction（分心）totheirmind，可知,Facebook对青少年的影响主要在于它浪费了青少年的时间和分散了他们的注意力。故选C。D推理判断题。根据第三段中Rememberbackinthegoodolddays,whenteenswoulddothe